陈 (chén): Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state, Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝, (bound form) to lay out, to exhibit, to display
陈 (chén) is a Chinese character meaning “chen (c. 1045 – 479 bc), a zhou dynasty state.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 阝 (structural) and 东 (structural). It ranks #525 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 陈 to place 阝 facing east 东. Its radical form 阝 (mound) appears in many related characters such as 那 (nà, (specifier) that), 都 (dōu, all), 院 (yuàn, courtyard).
Definitions
- Chen (c. 1045 – 479 BC), a Zhou dynasty state
- Chen (557–589), one of the Southern Dynasties 南朝
- (bound form) to lay out
- to exhibit
- to display
Etymology & Origin
ideographicTo place 阝 facing east 东
Decomposition: ⿰阝东 (layout: left-right)
Stroke Order
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Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 陈述verb | chén shù | to state |
| 陈年adjective | chén nián | (of wine) aged |
| 陈词滥调phrase | chén cí làn diào | cliché |
| 陈旧adjective | chén jiù | old-fashioned |
| 新陈代谢noun | xīn chén dài xiè | metabolism (biology) |
| 陈列verb | chén liè | to display |
| 陈列室noun | chén liè shì | exhibition room |
| 陈规noun | chén guī | outmoded conventions |
| 陈腐adjective | chén fǔ | trite |
| 陈皮noun | chén pí | dried tangerine peel (used in cuisine and traditional Chinese medicine) |
| 陈诉verb | chén sù | to state |
| 陈述句noun | chén shù jù | declarative sentence |
| 暗渡陈仓phrase | àn dù chén cāng | lit. secretly crossing the Wei River 渭河 at Chencang (idiom, refers to a stratagem used by Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦[Li... |
| 推陈出新phrase | tuī chén chū xīn | to push out the old and bring in the new (idiom) |
| 陈酒noun | chén jiǔ | well-aged wine with a mellow, rich taste |
陈 appears in 94 compound words: 81 as the first character, 12 as the last, and 7 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 陈 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (8)
short for 明修棧道，暗渡陳倉／明修栈道，暗渡陈仓 (míngxiūzhàndào, àndùchéncāng, “to do one thing under cover of another”)
to become stagnant or obsolete due to rigid adherence to tradition; to be devoid of any innovation
the military revolt of 960 that led Zhao Kuangyin 趙匡胤|赵匡胤 to found the Song dynasty
short for 明修棧道，暗渡陳倉／明修栈道，暗渡陈仓 (míngxiūzhàndào, àndùchéncāng, “to do one thing under cover of another”)
to become stagnant or obsolete due to rigid adherence to tradition; to be devoid of any innovation
the military revolt of 960 that led Zhao Kuangyin 趙匡胤|赵匡胤 to found the Song dynasty
Example Sentences
陈字由7笔画组成，结构很巧妙。
chén zì yóu bǐ huà zǔ chéng , jié gòu hěn qiǎo miào .
The character "陈" consists of seven strokes and has a very ingenious structure.
悚!知名餐厅女员工陈尸冰柜 生前欠债、心情低落
悚 ! zhī míng cān tīng nǚ yuán gōng chén shī bīng guì shēng qián qiàn zhài , xīn qíng dī luò
Scary! Chen Shi Freezer, a female employee of a well-known restaurant, owed debts and was depressed during her lifetime
港男陈尸五星饭店 房内留心酸字条死因曝
gǎng nán chén shī wǔ xīng fàn diàn fáng nèi liú xīn suān zì tiáo sǐ yīn pù
Hong Kong man Chen Shi five-star hotel pay attention to the sour note in the room The cause of death was exposed
懒理陈佩琪酸“单身狗” 赖清德合体小英再晒毛小...
lǎn lǐ chén pèi 琪 suān dān shēn gǒu lài qīng dé gě tǐ xiǎo yīng zài shài máo xiǎo . . .
Lazy Chen Peiqi acid "single dog" Lai Qingde combined Xiaoying to dry her hair again...
小江蕙81岁母亲初二离世!陈思安忍3天痛揭噩耗:爸妈天上团聚了
xiǎo jiāng 蕙 8 1 suì mǔ qīn chū èr lí shì ! chén sī ān rěn 3 tiān tòng jiē è hào : bà mā tiān shàng tuán jù le
Xiao Jianghui's 81-year-old mother passed away on the second day of junior high school! Chen Si'an endured for 3 days to reveal the bad news: his parents were reunited in heaven
中年4丨可岚陈逸璇Rock爆造型突破自己 许美琪由朝喊...
zhōng nián 4 丨 kě 岚 chén yì 璇 R o c k bào zào xíng tū pò zì jǐ xǔ měi 琪 yóu cháo hǎn . . .
Middle-aged 4丨 Kelan Chen Yixuan's Rock style broke through herself Xu Meiqi shouted by the court...
我开始怀疑他陈述的准确性。
Wǒ kāishǐ huáiyí tā chénshù de zhǔnquèxìng.
I began to doubt the accuracy of his statement.
我想撤回我之前的陈述。
Wǒ xiǎng chèhuí wǒ zhīqián de chénshù.
I would like to retract my previous statement.
她不仅没责怪他，反而陈赞他。
Tā bù jǐn méi zéguài tā, fǎn'ér chén zàn tā.
It wasn't just that she didn't blame him - she actually praised the guy.
这里面装满了陈年葡萄酒和肥美的鹿肉。
Zhèlǐ miàn zhuāngmǎn le chénnián pútaojiǔ hé féiměi de lùròu.
They are filled with old wine and rich venison.
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 陈 (chén) mean in Chinese?
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What characters sound the same as 陈 (chén)?
Is 陈 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
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