(xún): to ask about, to inquire about

(xún) is a Chinese character meaning “to ask about.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #1606 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, speech. Its radical form (speech) appears in many related characters such as (rèn, to recognize, to admit), (, to remember, to record), (shí, to know, knowledge).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to ask about
  2. to inquire about

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticspeech

Decomposition: ⿰讠旬 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbxún wènto inquire5
verbzī xúnvariant of 諮詢|咨询[zi1 xun2]5
verbchá xúnto check6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
zhì xúnto question
zhēng xúnto consult
guó jì diàn bào diàn huà zī xún wěi yuán huìInternational Telegraph and Telephone Consultative Committee (CCITT)
线xiàn shàng chá xúnonline search
xún gēn wèn dǐlit. to examine roots and inquire at the base (idiom)
xún wèn táiinformation desk
xún cháto make inquiries
xún jiàquotation request
ōu yáng xúnOuyang Xun (557-641), one of Four Great Calligraphers of early Tang 唐初四大家[Tang2 chu1 Si4 Da4 jia1]
zī xúnconsultation
zhuī xúnto interrogate
tàn xúnto inquire into
xún páninquiry
lún xún(computing) to poll
zī xún yuánadvisor
19
Total compounds
32
As first character
58
As last character
11
As middle character

appears in 19 compound words: 32 as the first character, 58 as the last, and 11 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.86638,502 co-occurrences
wèn
0.61225,552 co-occurrences
chá
0.52218,418 co-occurrences
zhì
0.4173,318 co-occurrences
0.3753,951 co-occurrences
yuán
0.3736,450 co-occurrences
wěi
0.3725,694 co-occurrences
zhēng
0.3711,836 co-occurrences
huì
0.3707,890 co-occurrences
0.3412,928 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (1)

线xiàn shàng chá xúnHSK 5+

online search

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

论自由,但也要注意言辞得当。

tā xún lún zì yóu , dàn yě yāo zhù yì yán cí dé dāng .

He advocates for freedom of inquiry, but must also be mindful of his choice of words.

Investing 香港Feb 2026

五角大厦向波音和洛克希德马丁问对Anthropic的依赖程度——Ax...

wǔ jiǎo dà xià xiàng bō yīn hé 洛 kè xī dé mǎ dīng xún wèn duì A n t h r o p i c de yī lài chéng dù — — A x . . .

The Pentagon asked Boeing and Lockheed Martin how much it depends on Anthropic - Ax...

99 健康网Feb 2026

...面窄到一根手指都疼是怎么回事?需要心理咨辅助吗

. . . miàn zhǎi dào yī gēn shǒu zhǐ dōu téng shì zěn má huí shì ? xū yāo xīn lǐ zī xún fǔ zhù ma

... What's going on with the face so narrow that a finger hurts? Do you need psychological counseling assistance?

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

...K)年内完成航天企业上市相关检讨并提出谘

. . . K ) nián nèi wán chéng háng tiān qǐ yè shàng shì xiāng guān jiǎn tǎo bìng tí chū 谘 xún

... K) completed the review and consultation related to the listing of aerospace enterprises during the year

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

考生注意!今天上午9时公布学测成绩 查方式一次看

kǎo shēng zhù yì ! jīn tiān shàng wǔ 9 shí gōng bù xué cè chéng jì chá xún fāng shì yī cì kàn

Attention candidates! At 9 a.m. today, the results of the academic test will be announced

Orientaldaily MyFeb 2026

...T接管后修订路线 槟轻快铁依法展开修订谘

. . . T jiē guǎn hòu xiū dìng lù xiàn 槟 qīng kuài tiě yī fǎ zhǎn kāi xiū dìng 谘 xún

... T revised the route after takeover Penang LRT launched a consultation on revision in accordance with the law

Tatoeba

好的,您想咨什么事情?

Hǎo de, nín xiǎng zīxún shénmeshì qíng?

OK, what would you like advice on?

Tatoeba

游客谘处在哪里?

Yóukè zīxún chǔzài nǎlǐ?

Where is the tourist information office?

Tatoeba

你应该谘你的医生。

Nǐ yīnggāi zīxún nǐ de yīshēng.

You should consult your doctor.

Tatoeba

她有勇气去查考试的结果。

Tā yǒu yǒngqì qù cháxún kǎoshì de jiéguǒ.

She had the courage to go and inquire about the results of the exam.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced xún

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 询 (xún) mean in Chinese?
询 (xún) primarily means "to ask about." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1606 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 询 and 答?
询 (xún) and 答 (dā) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 询 (ask) vs 答 (answer).
How many strokes does 询 have?
询 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 询?
The radical associated with 询 is 讠 (speech). This radical appears in many characters related to speech.
What are the components of 询?
询 is composed of: 讠 (semantic), 旬 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰讠旬 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 询?
Common words with 询 include: 询问 (xún wèn, "to inquire"); 咨询 (zī xún, "variant of 諮詢|咨询[zi1 xun2]"); 查询 (chá xún, "to check"); 质询 (zhì xún, "to question"); 征询 (zhēng xún, "to consult"). There are over 19 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 询 (xún)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xún: 勋 ((bound form) meritorious accomplishment), 熏 (to smoke), 寻 (to search), 旬 (ten days), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 询 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 询 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.