(): (bound form) descendants, (bound form) of ... ancestry (as in 華裔|华裔 "of Chinese descent"), (literary) distant lands

() is a Chinese character meaning “(bound form) descendants.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #2660 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, bright. Its radical form (clothing) appears in many related characters such as (, clothing), (biǎo, exterior surface), (zhuāng, dress, install).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (bound form) descendants
  2. (bound form) of ... ancestry (as in 華裔|华裔 "of Chinese descent")
  3. (literary) distant lands

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticbright

Decomposition: ⿱衣冏 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
hòu yìdescendant
yà yìof Asian descent
huá yìethnic Chinese
rì yìof Japanese descent
zhī yǔ liú yìlit. branches and descendants
shǎo shù zú yìethnic minority
fēi yìof African descent
biān yìremote area
zú yìethnic group
yì zhòudescendants
zhòu yìdescendants
miáo yìoffspring
wū yì(Malaysia, Singapore) ethnic Malays
13
Total compounds
8
As first character
92
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 13 compound words: 8 as the first character, 92 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

měi
0.51785,872 co-occurrences
fēi
0.50340,812 co-occurrences
dīng
0.48420,112 co-occurrences
0.46915,018 co-occurrences
0.46729,525 co-occurrences
huá
0.45118,654 co-occurrences
hòu
0.42239,576 co-occurrences
0.42011,538 co-occurrences
yóu
0.4142,856 co-occurrences
yìn
0.40911,466 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字在不同的语境中有不同的用法。

yì zì zài bù tóng de yǔ jìng zhōng yǒu bù tóng de yòng fǎ .

The character "裔" has different usages in different contexts.

WorldjournalMar 2026

纽约长岛华夫妇离奇失踪案 法拉盛女子盗领280万元...

niǔ yuē cháng dǎo huá yì fū fù lí qí shī zōng àn fǎ lā shèng nǚ zǐ dào lǐng 2 8 0 wàn yuán . . .

Mysterious Disappearance of Chinese Couple on Long Island, New York: Flushing Woman Fraudulently Claims 2.8 Million Yuan...

WorldjournalMar 2026

...皇后区百大权势榜 刘醇逸排第6 多领域华上榜

. . . huáng hòu qū bǎi dà quán shì bǎng liú chún yì pái dì 6 duō lǐng yù huá yì shàng bǎng

...Liu Chunyu Ranks 6th on Queens' Top 100 Power List; Chinese Americans Featured Across Multiple Sectors

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

川普批索马利亚社福诈欺 范斯冻结明州医疗经费

chuān pǔ pī suǒ mǎ lì yà yì shè fú zhà qī fàn sī dòng jié míng zhōu yī liáo jīng fèi

Trump criticizes Somali social welfare fraud Vance freezes Minnesota medical funding

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

美国波士顿台市长 法律人从政典范

měi guó bō shì dùn tái yì shì cháng fǎ lǜ rén cóng zhèng diǎn fàn

Taiwanese mayor of Boston, USA, a model of lawyer politics

Hk01.comFeb 2026

...方煮锅贴过年 圈中老公杜燕歌系清朝皇族后

. . . fāng zhǔ guō tiē guò nián juān zhōng lǎo gōng dù yān gē xì qīng cháo huáng zú hòu yì

...is preparing potstickers for the New Year; her husband, Du Yange, is a descendant of the Qing dynasty royal family

Tatoeba

有些人相信英国皇室是大卫王的后

Yǒuxiērén xiāngxìn Yīngguó huángshì shì Dàwèi Wáng de hòuyì.

Some believe that the British Royal Family is directly descended from the line of King David.

Tatoeba

汉满蒙回藏(以及中国的其他少数族们)一家亲。

Hàn mǎn mēng huí cáng ( yǐjí Zhōngguó de qítā shǎoshù zúyì men ) yījiā qīn.

Han, Manchu, Mongol, Hui and Tibetan people (as well as other minority groups in China) are kins in one family.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 裔 (yì) mean in Chinese?
裔 (yì) primarily means "(bound form) descendants." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2660 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 裔 and 哀?
裔 (yì) and 哀 (āi) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 衤 vs 口 (same 衣 component).
How many strokes does 裔 have?
裔 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 裔?
The radical associated with 裔 is 衤 (clothing). This radical appears in many characters related to clothing.
What are the components of 裔?
裔 is composed of: 衣 (phonetic), 冏 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱衣冏 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 裔?
Common words with 裔 include: 后裔 (hòu yì, "descendant"); 亚裔 (yà yì, "of Asian descent"); 华裔 (huá yì, "ethnic Chinese"); 日裔 (rì yì, "of Japanese descent"); 支与流裔 (zhī yǔ liú yì, "lit. branches and descendants"). There are over 13 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 裔 (yì)?
Several characters share the pronunciation yì: 一 (one), 衣 (clothing), 医 (medicine), 宜 (proper), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 裔 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 裔 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.