(): fisherman, to fish

() is a Chinese character meaning “fisherman.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #1753 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, to fish 鱼 in a river氵; 鱼 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form (water) appears in many related characters such as (shuǐ, water), (hàn, Han ethnic group), (, steam).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. fisherman
  2. to fish

Etymology & Origin

ideographicTo fish 鱼 in a river氵; 鱼 also provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿰氵鱼 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
yú fūfisherman
yú chuánfishing boat
yú jùfishing gear
yú mínfisherman
yú wǎngfishing net
yú yèfishing industry
yú chǎngfishing ground
zuò shōu yú lìbenefit from others' dispute (idiom)
yú lièfishing and hunting
yú gǎngfishing port
jié zé ér yúlit. to drain the pond to get at the fish (idiom)
yú fùfisherwoman
yú lúnfishing vessel
shòu rén yǐ yú bù rú shòu rén yǐ yúgive a man a fish and you feed him for a day
shòu zhī yǐ yú bù rú shòu zhī yǐ yúgive a man a fish and you feed him for a day
40
Total compounds
70
As first character
15
As last character
15
As middle character

appears in 40 compound words: 70 as the first character, 15 as the last, and 15 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

shǔ
0.59511 co-occurrences
0.52720,088 co-occurrences
chuán
0.5079,666 co-occurrences
liè
0.4951,680 co-occurrences
lāo
0.478507 co-occurrences
nóng
0.4563,941 co-occurrences
0.4101,542 co-occurrences
diào
0.404246 co-occurrences
cūn
0.3996,180 co-occurrences
mín
0.39911,796 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (4)

yúrénzhīlìHSK 7+

the benefits reaped by a third party when two sides quarrel

phrase
zuòshōuyúlìHSK 7+

to reap the benefits of two other parties fighting

phrase
hé zé ér yúHSK 7+

see 竭澤而漁|竭泽而渔[jie2 ze2 er2 yu2]

phrase

Showing 3 of 4 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

孩子们喜欢在清澈的边玩耍,捉小鱼小虾。

hái zǐ men xǐ huān zài qīng 澈 de yú biān wán shuǎ , zhuō xiǎo yú xiǎo xiā .

Children love to play along the clear fishing banks, catching little fish and shrimp.

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

泰国斯米兰海底珊瑚礁缠“幽灵网” 潜水员清除逾2吨废弃

tài guó sī mǐ lán hǎi de 珊 瑚 jiāo chán yōu líng yú wǎng qián shuǐ yuán qīng chú yú 2 dūn fèi qì yú jù

Divers in the submarine coral reef of Similan, Thailand, wrapped in "ghost fishing nets" Divers removed more than 2 tons of discarded fishing gear

Am730Feb 2026

日本秘境答志岛|三重县隐世村超疗愈!打卡绝美海景观景台+人气红豆面...

rì běn mì jìng dā zhì dǎo sān chóng xiàn yǐn shì yú cūn chāo liáo yù ! dǎ kǎ jué měi hǎi jǐng guàn jǐng tái rén qì hóng dòu miàn . . .

Japan's secret Tashijima|Mie Prefecture's hidden fishing village is super healing! Check in the beautiful sea view observation deck + popular red bean noodles...

Vietnam+Feb 2026

消除“黄牌”警告:广宁省提前完成船捕捞许可发放工作

xiāo chú huáng pái jǐng gào : guǎng nìng shěng tí qián wán chéng yú chuán bǔ lāo xǔ kě fā fàng gōng zuò

Eliminate "yellow card" warning: Quang Ninh province has completed the issuance of fishing vessel fishing licenses ahead of schedule

English News - RthkFeb 2026

护署:西贡东郊野公园景点及露营地点秩序及...

yú hù shǔ : xī gòng dōng jiāo yě gōng yuán jǐng diǎn jí lù yíng dì diǎn zhì xù jí . . .

AFCD: Sai Kung East Country Park Attractions and Camping Sites Order and...

BastillepostFeb 2026

护署:农历新年黄金周西贡热门景点及露营地...

yú hù shǔ : nóng lì xīn nián huáng jīn zhōu xī gòng rè mén jǐng diǎn jí lù yíng dì . . .

AFCD: Lunar New Year Golden Week Sai Kung Popular Attractions and Campsites...

Tatoeba

授之以鱼,不如授之以

Shòu zhī yǐ yú, bù rú shòu zhī yǐ yú.

It's better to teach someone how to fish than to give someone a fish.

Tatoeba

迷路的船安全地返回了港口。

Mílù de yúchuán ānquán de fǎnhuí le gǎngkǒu.

The lost fishing boat made a safe return to harbour.

Tatoeba

这个岛的经济依靠的是业。

Zhège dǎo de jīngjì yīkào de shì yúyè.

The economy of the island is dependent on the fishing industry.

Tatoeba

民用他的网捕到了一只紫色的水母。

Yúmín yòng tā de wǎng bǔ dào le yī zhī zǐsè de shuǐmǔ.

The fisherman caught a purple jellyfish in his net.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 渔 (yú) mean in Chinese?
渔 (yú) primarily means "fisherman." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1753 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 渔 have?
渔 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 渔?
The radical associated with 渔 is 氵 (water). This radical appears in many characters related to water.
What are the components of 渔?
渔 is composed of: 氵 (structural), 鱼 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰氵鱼 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 渔?
Common words with 渔 include: 渔夫 (yú fū, "fisherman"); 渔船 (yú chuán, "fishing boat"); 渔具 (yú jù, "fishing gear"); 渔民 (yú mín, "fisherman"); 渔网 (yú wǎng, "fishing net"). There are over 40 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 渔 (yú)?
Several characters share the pronunciation yú: 于 ((of time or place) in), 余 ((literary) I), 鱼 (fish), 与 (and), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 渔 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 渔 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.