(zàn): praise

(zàn) is a Chinese character meaning “praise.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #1175 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, money. Its radical form (shell) appears in many related characters such as (guì, abbr. for Guizhou Province 貴州|贵州[Gui4 zhou1]), (, to bear), (, responsibility).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. praise

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticmoney

Decomposition: ⿱兟贝 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbzàn chéngto approve5
verbzàn tóngvariant of 贊同|赞同[zan4 tong2]6
verbchēng zànto praise5
verbzàn shǎngto admire6
verbdiǎn zànto like5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
zàn zhùto support
zàn měito admire
zàn yángto praise
zàn zhù shāngsponsor
zàn yùto praise
zàn chéng piàoapproval
zàn měi shī(Christianity) hymn
zàn tànto exclaim in admiration
zàn sòngto bless
zàn bù jué kǒuto praise without cease (idiom)
zàn xǔto praise
zàn bǐ yàZambia
kuā zànto praise
shèng zànto praise highly
zàn tàn bù yǐ(idiom) to be full of praise and admiration
45
Total compounds
53
As first character
36
As last character
11
As middle character

appears in 45 compound words: 53 as the first character, 36 as the last, and 11 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

yáng
0.62219,374 co-occurrences
shǎng
0.61512,462 co-occurrences
sòng
0.5383,150 co-occurrences
zhù
0.53537,962 co-occurrences
0.53510,290 co-occurrences
tàn
0.5262,253 co-occurrences
chèn
0.51838,502 co-occurrences
jiān
0.4393,426 co-occurrences
shī
0.4143,762 co-occurrences
piào
0.4019,984 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

bùzànyīcíHSK 5+

to not say a word; to keep quiet; to make no comment

phrase
zànbùjuékǒuHSK 5+

to ceaselessly praise; to be full of praise

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

大家都同这个方案,认为切实可行。

Dàjiā dōu zàntóng zhè gè fāng'àn, rènwéi qièshí kěxíng.

Everyone agrees with this plan and believes it is feasible.

EttodayFeb 2026

台湾实力提升!周东佑京盛投手群 近藤健介:首战很重要

tái wān shí lì tí shēng ! zhōu dōng yòu jīng shèng zàn tóu shǒu qún jìn téng jiàn jiè : shǒu zhàn hěn chóng yāo

Taiwan's strength has improved! Zhou Dongyujing praised the pitching staff Kensuke Kondo: The first game is very important

NewsFeb 2026

米兰大教堂雕像 助修复便可有条件借展

mǐ lán dà jiào táng diāo xiàng zàn zhù xiū fù biàn kě yǒu tiáo jiàn jiè zhǎn

Sculptures of Milan Cathedral Sponsor restoration efforts to qualify for temporary exhibition loans

NewsFeb 2026

...引4千万人围观 6岁潮男Chok样曝光获“母胎帅哥”

. . . yǐn qiān wàn rén wéi guàn suì cháo nán yàng pù guāng huò zàn mǔ tāi shuài gē

...Drawing 40 million viewers, the 6-year-old fashionista's cool poses go viral, earning him the title "born-with-it hottie."

NewsFeb 2026

神韵德州麦克艾伦满场 市长震撼人心

shén yùn dé zhōu mài kè ài lún mǎn chǎng shì cháng zàn zhèn hàn rén xīn

Shen Yun Fills McAllen, Texas to Capacity Mayor Praises Performance as "Truly Moving"

百度新闻Feb 2026

「新春走基层」国外游客称贵州“秒通关”

xīn chūn zǒu jī céng guó wài yóu kè chèn zàn guì zhōu miǎo tōng guān

"Spring Festival Grassroots Report" Foreign Tourists Praise Guizhou's "Instant Clearance"

Tatoeba

父亲绝不会成我结婚。

Fùqīn juébù huì zànchéng wǒ jiéhūn.

Father will never approve of my marriage.

Tatoeba

马克是如此的诚实所以每个人都扬他。

Mǎkè shì rúcǐ de chéngshí suǒyǐ měigerén dōu zànyáng tā.

Mark is so honest that everybody commends him for it.

Tatoeba

很抱歉那个问题我不成你。

Hěn bàoqiàn nàge wèntí wǒ bù zànchéng nǐ.

I'm sorry I don't agree with you on that matter.

Tatoeba

她不仅没责怪他,反而陈他。

Tā bù jǐn méi zéguài tā, fǎn'ér chén zàn tā.

It wasn't just that she didn't blame him - she actually praised the guy.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced zàn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 赞 (zàn) mean in Chinese?
赞 (zàn) primarily means "praise." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1175 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 赞 have?
赞 is written with 16 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 赞?
The radical associated with 赞 is 贝 (shell). This radical appears in many characters related to shell.
What are the components of 赞?
赞 is composed of: 兟 (phonetic), 贝 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱兟贝 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 赞?
Common words with 赞 include: 赞成 (zàn chéng, "to approve"); 赞助 (zàn zhù, "to support"); 赞同 (zàn tóng, "variant of 贊同|赞同[zan4 tong2]"); 赞美 (zàn měi, "to admire"); 称赞 (chēng zàn, "to praise"). There are over 45 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 赞 (zàn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zàn: 咱 (we, us), 暂 (temporary). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 赞 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 赞 and the traditional form is 讃.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.