(zhào): one of the seven states during the Warring States period (476–220 BC), the Former Zhao 前趙|前赵 (304–329) and Later Zhao 後趙|后赵 (319–350), states of the Sixteen Kingdoms, to surpass (old)

(zhào) is a Chinese character meaning “one of the seven states during the warring states period (476–220 bc).” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #1167 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. one of the seven states during the Warring States period (476–220 BC)
  2. the Former Zhao 前趙|前赵 (304–329) and Later Zhao 後趙|后赵 (319–350), states of the Sixteen Kingdoms
  3. to surpass (old)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
wán bì guī zhàolit. to return the jade annulus to Zhao (idiom)
zhào wēiZhao Wei or Vicky Zhao (1976-), Chinese film star
zhào jiā rén(neologism 2015) the Zhao family (derogatory term for those who hold power in the PRC)
zhào gōng míngZhao Gongming, God of Wealth in the Chinese folk tradition and Taoism
zhào běn shānZhao Benshan (1958-), universally known PRC TV comedian
zhào yuán rènYuen Ren Chao (1892-1982), Chinese-American linguist
zhāng wáng lǐ zhào(idiom) any Tom, Dick or Harry
yān zhào dū shì bàoYanzhao Metropolis Daily
zhào zǐ lóngcourtesy name of Zhao Yun 趙雲|赵云[Zhao4 Yun2], general of Shu in Romance of the Three Kingdoms
zhào shù lǐZhao Shuli (1906-1970), proletarian novelist
hòu zhàoLater Zhao of the Sixteen Kingdoms (319-350)
qián zhàoFormer Zhao of the Sixteen Kingdoms (304-329)
zhào lè jìZhao Leji (1957-), member of the Politburo Standing Committee and Secretary of the Central Commission for Discipline ...
zhào guóZhao, one of the seven states during the Warring States Period of Chinese history (475-220 BC)
zhāng sān , lǐ sì , wáng wǔ , zhào liù(four proverbial names) Tom, Dick and Harry
36
Total compounds
78
As first character
17
As last character
6
As middle character

appears in 36 compound words: 78 as the first character, 17 as the last, and 6 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.4355,292 co-occurrences
jiē
0.4311,368 co-occurrences
jūn
0.4251,050 co-occurrences
wěi
0.4182,712 co-occurrences
jùn
0.418726 co-occurrences
bǐng
0.4121,782 co-occurrences
huàn
0.410906 co-occurrences
寿shòu
0.4102,838 co-occurrences
yān
0.4093,672 co-occurrences
yíng
0.407684 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (4)

wéiwèijiùzhàoHSK 7+

to relieve a besieged ally by attacking the home base of the besiegers

phrase
Zhāng-Wáng-Lǐ-ZhàoHSK 7+

Zhang, Wang, Li and Zhao (the four most common surnames); common people; people in general

phrase
zhào gōng yuán shuàiHSK 7+

Marshal Zhao, aka Zhao Gongming or Zhao Xuantan, God of Wealth in the Chinese folk tradition and Taoism

phrase
wánbìguīzhàoHSK 7+

to return something to its owner in good condition

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

写好字需要掌握正确的笔画顺序。

xiě hǎo zhào zì xū yāo zhǎng wò zhēng què de bǐ huà shùn xù .

To write the character "赵" correctly, one must master the proper stroke order.

東方日報Feb 2026

露思传执刘亦菲二摊 懒理是非骚香肩卖萌

zhào lù sī chuán zhí liú yì 菲 èr tān lǎn lǐ shì fēi sāo xiāng jiān mài méng

Zhao Lusi passed on Liu Yifei's second stall and was lazy to deal with right and wrong

東方日報Feb 2026

丽颖争气赢观众欢心 全球女星No.6

zhào lí yǐng zhēng qì yíng guàn zhòng huān xīn quán qiú nǚ xīng N o . 6

Zhao Liying competed to win the audience's favor as the No.6 actress in the world

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

坤茂/雪地大迷航 惊觉科技依赖症

zhào 坤 mào xuě dì dà mí háng jīng jué kē jì yī lài zhèng

Zhao Kunmao/Snow Trek Awakening to technology dependence

美通社Feb 2026

OLLY携手品牌代言人露思,开启科学内服美学新篇章

O L L Y xié shǒu pǐn pái dài yán rén zhào lù sī , kāi qǐ kē xué nèi fú měi xué xīn piān zhāng

OLLY joins hands with brand spokesperson Zhao Lusi to open a new chapter in the aesthetics of scientific underwear

百度新闻Feb 2026

斯诺克球员锦标赛:心童晋级 八强赛将战肖恩·墨菲

sī nuò kè qiú yuán jǐn biāo sài : zhào xīn tóng jìn jí bā qiáng sài jiāng zhàn xiào ēn mò 菲

Snooker Players Championship: Zhao Xintong advances to the quarterfinals against Sean Murphy

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced zhào

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 赵 (zhào) mean in Chinese?
赵 (zhào) primarily means "one of the seven states during the warring states period (476–220 bc)." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #1167 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 赵 have?
赵 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 赵?
The radical associated with 赵 is 走 (walk). This radical appears in many characters related to walk.
What are the components of 赵?
赵 is composed of: 走 (structural), 乂 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿺走乂 with a surround-from-lower-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 赵?
Common words with 赵 include: 完璧归赵 (wán bì guī zhào, "lit. to return the jade annulus to Zhao (idiom)"); 赵薇 (zhào wēi, "Zhao Wei or Vicky Zhao (1976-), Chinese film star"); 赵家人 (zhào jiā rén, "(neologism 2015) the Zhao family (derogatory term for those who hold power in the PRC)"); 赵公明 (zhào gōng míng, "Zhao Gongming, God of Wealth in the Chinese folk tradition and Taoism"); 赵本山 (zhào běn shān, "Zhao Benshan (1958-), universally known PRC TV comedian"). There are over 36 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 赵 (zhào)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zhào: 招 (to recruit, 招手), 爪 (foot of a bird or animal), 找 (to look for), 沼 (pond), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 赵 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 赵 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.