吧 (ba): suggestion particle

吧 (ba) is a Chinese character meaning “suggestion particle.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 口 (semantic) and 巴 (phonetic). It ranks #470 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 吧 mouth. Its radical form 口 (mouth) appears in many related characters such as 口 (kǒu, mouth), 叫 (jiào, to call, to be called), 右 (yòu, (bound form) right).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. suggestion particle

Etymology & Origin

吧

pictophoneticmouth

Decomposition: ⿰口巴 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing 吧 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 吧

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
酒吧nounjiǔ bābar (place to buy drinks)5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
网吧nounwǎng bāInternet café
吧嗒adverbbā da(onom.) patter, splatter, click
你看着办吧nǐ kàn zhe bàn baYou figure it out for yourself.
吧主nounbā zhǔmessage board moderator or administrator
吧女nounbā nǚbarmaid
吧务bā wùforum manager
阿西吧interjectionā xī baaw, fuck! (loanword from Korean 아! 씨발!)
吧台nounbā táicounter of a bar (pub)
吧托女bā tuō nǚscam girl
吧托bā tuōscam girl
迪斯科吧dí sī kē bādiscotheque
省省吧shěng sheng ba(coll.) Don't waste your breath.
吧啦吧啦bā lā bā lā(loanword) blah blah blah
歇了吧xiē le ba(dialect) give me a break!
大氧吧dà yǎng bāsource of oxygen (of forests and nature reserves)
23
Total compounds
43
As first character
57
As last character
0
As middle character

吧 appears in 23 compound words: 43 as the first character, 57 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 吧 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

酒jiǔ
0.55920,873 co-occurrences
贴tiē
0.479870 co-occurrences
奔bēn
0.4621,182 co-occurrences
跑pǎo
0.4301,466 co-occurrences
我wǒ
0.4043,964 co-occurrences
吼hǒu
0.399132 co-occurrences
滚gǔn
0.385240 co-occurrences
燃rán
0.383780 co-occurrences
餐cān
0.382868 co-occurrences
哭kū
0.376304 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

时间不早了,我们回去吧,明天还要上班。

Shíjiān bù zǎo le, wǒmen huíqu ba, míngtiān hái yào shàngbān.

It's getting late; let's go back. We have work tomorrow.

StheadlineMar 2026

警元朗捣无牌酒吧 拘男负责人及54名男女酒客

jǐng yuán lǎng dǎo wú pái jiǔ ba jū nán fù zé rén jí 5 4 míng nán nǚ jiǔ kè

Police Raid Unlicensed Bar in Yuen Long, Detain Male Manager and 54 Patrons

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

来酒吧找朋友...不消费遭店家赶出门 女在门口...

lái jiǔ ba zhǎo péng yǒu . . . bù xiāo fèi zāo diàn jiā gǎn chū mén nǚ zài mén kǒu . . .

Come to the bar to find a friend... If you don't consume, you will be kicked out of the store, and the woman is at the door...

99 健康网Feb 2026

...食大全可行吗?麦芽糖本身含糖不算无糖食品吧

. . . shí dà quán kě háng ma ? mài yá táng běn shēn hán táng bù suàn wú táng shí pǐn ba

Is a maltose-based diet feasible? Maltose itself contains sugar, so it's not exactly a sugar-free food, right?

LtnFeb 2026

...日本舉行聯合軍演 美國回應:那我們自己來吧

. . . rì běn 舉 háng 聯 gě 軍 yǎn měi 國 huí 應 nà wǒ 們 zì jǐ 來 ba

Japan Holds Joint Military Drills U.S. Response: Then We'll Do It Ourselves

Hk01.comFeb 2026

...截成績表」反害慘弟弟 網民一面倒:故意的吧?

. . . jié chéng 績 biǎo fǎn hài 慘 dì dì 網 mín yī miàn dǎo gù yì de ba ?

...Cutting the report card backfired on his younger brother. Netizens overwhelmingly reacted: "Did he do it on purpose?"

Tatoeba

你是在跟我开玩笑吧?!

Nǐ shì zài gēn wǒ kāiwánxiào ba?!

Are you freaking kidding me?!

Tatoeba

我希望没打扰到你吧?

Wǒ xīwàng méi dǎrǎo dào nǐ ba?

I hope I'm not disturbing you.

Tatoeba

我们休息一下吧,好吗?

Wǒmen xiūxi yīxià ba, hǎo ma?

Let's break off, shall we?

Tatoeba

今晚七点老地方见。没问题吧?

Jīnwǎn qī diǎn lǎodìfāng jiàn. méiwèntí ba?

Can you make it to our usual place at 7:00 p.m. tonight?

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 口 (mouth) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced ba

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 吧 (ba) mean in Chinese?
吧 (ba) primarily means "suggestion particle." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #470 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 吧 and 爬?
吧 (ba) and 爬 (pá) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 口 vs 爪 (same 巴 component).
How many strokes does 吧 have?
吧 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 吧?
The radical associated with 吧 is 口 (mouth). This radical appears in many characters related to mouth.
What are the components of 吧?
吧 is composed of: 口 (semantic), 巴 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰口巴 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 吧?
Common words with 吧 include: 酒吧 (jiǔ bā, "bar (place to buy drinks)"); 网吧 (wǎng bā, "Internet café"); 吧嗒 (bā da, "(onom.) patter, splatter, click"); 你看着办吧 (nǐ kàn zhe bàn ba, "You figure it out for yourself."); 吧主 (bā zhǔ, "message board moderator or administrator"). There are over 23 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 吧 (ba)?
Several characters share the pronunciation ba: 把 (to hold, measure word), 爸 (father), 芭 (an unidentified fragrant plant mentioned in the Songs of Chu 楚辭|楚辞), 靶 (target), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 吧 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 吧 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 吧 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.