(): emperor

() is a Chinese character meaning “emperor.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #612 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, an altar on which a sacrifice is being made. Its radical form (cloth) appears in many related characters such as (shī, teacher), (bāng, to help), (cháng, always).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. emperor

Etymology & Origin

pictographicAn altar on which a sacrifice is being made

Decomposition: ⿱立巾 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounhuáng dìemperor6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
shàng dìGod
dì guóempire
dà dìheavenly emperor
dì wángregent
luó mǎ dì guóRoman Empire (27 BC-476 AD)
dì guó zhǔ yìimperialism
yù dìthe Jade Emperor
dì wèiimperial throne
chēng dìto declare oneself emperor
yù huáng dà dìJade Emperor
tǔ huáng dìlocal tyrant
dōng dì wènTimor-Leste (East Timor)
ào sī màn dì guóOttoman Empire (1299–1922)
dì sān dì guóThird Reich, Nazi regime (1933-1945)
dì guó lǐ gōng xué yuànImperial College of Science, Technology and Medicine, London
100
Total compounds
21
As first character
43
As last character
36
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 21 as the first character, 43 as the last, and 36 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

huáng
0.762519,145 co-occurrences
xià
0.64414 co-occurrences
tóng
0.51625 co-occurrences
xiào
0.50939,054 co-occurrences
zōng
0.507103,687 co-occurrences
0.49256,142 co-occurrences
0.48499,054 co-occurrences
tào
0.48218 co-occurrences
qín
0.47023,448 co-occurrences
wèi
0.46027,594 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (14)

Dàhán DìguóHSK 7+

Korean Empire

Dàqīng DìguóHSK 6+

the Qing dynasty (1644-1911)

Dàyīng DìguóHSK 6+

the British Empire

Dìguó DàshàHSK 6+

Empire State Building

dìguózhǔyìHSK 6+

imperialism

noun
Dì-sān DìguóHSK 6+

Third Reich

hú tiān hú dìHSK 6+

with all the majesty of an emperor (idiom); reckless; intemperate

phrase
Luómǎ DìguóHSK 7+

Roman Empire (an ancient empire based out of the city of Rome, covering vast territories in Europe, Asia and Africa)

mò dài huáng dìHSK 6+

The Last Emperor, 1987 biopic of Pu Yi 溥儀|溥仪[Pu3 yi2] by Bernardo Bertolucci

phrase
Qín ShǐhuángdìHSK 7+

Alternative name for 秦始皇 (Qín Shǐhuáng, “Shi Huangdi, the first emperor of China”).

Sānhuáng WǔdìHSK 6+

the Three Sovereigns and Five Emperors

ShǐwǎdìníHSK 7+

Eswatini (a country in Southern Africa, formerly called Swaziland)

Showing 12 of 14 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

王之尊,九五之尊。

Dìwáng zhī zūn, jiǔ wǔ zhī zūn.

The emperor's dignity is supreme.

Am730Feb 2026

...里安納度「甜茶」大熱倒灶 英國演員爆冷封 《一戰再戰》成大贏家(附得獎名單)

. . . lǐ ān 納 dù tián chá dà 熱 dǎo zào yīng 國 yǎn 員 bào lěng fēng dì yī 戰 zài 戰 chéng dà 贏 jiā fù dé 獎 míng 單

Leonardo DiCaprio's "Sweet Tea" Fails to Deliver British Actor Upsets the Odds to Win Best Actor "The Battle at Badlands" Emerges as Big Winner (Includes Award List)

BusinesswireFeb 2026

國大廈推出史上第一個兒童生日派對套餐,讓...

dì 國 dà 廈 tuī chū shǐ shàng dì yī 個 兒 tóng shēng rì pài 對 tào cān , 讓 . . .

The Empire State Building has launched its first-ever children's birthday party package, allowing...

BusinesswireFeb 2026

国大厦推出史上首个儿童生日派对套餐,让您...

dì guó dà xià tuī chū shǐ shàng shǒu gè ér tóng shēng rì pài duì tào cān , ràng nín . . .

The Empire State Building introduces its first-ever children's birthday party package, allowing you to...

It之家Feb 2026

苹果宣发《王计划》电视剧创世界纪录:3000 架无...

píng guǒ xuān fā dì wáng jì huá diàn shì jù chuàng shì jiè jì lù jià wú . . .

Apple Sets World Record for 'The King's Plan' TV Series Promotion: 3,000 Drones...

StheadlineFeb 2026

TVB視黃宗澤晒童年照吸引4千萬人圍觀 6歲潮男...

視 dì 黃 zōng 澤 shài tóng nián zhào xī yǐn qiān 萬 rén 圍 觀 歲 cháo nán . . .

TVB star Wong Chung Chak's childhood photo attracts 40 million viewers, 6-year-old hipster...

Tatoeba

从来就没有什么救世主, 也不靠神仙皇

Cónglái jiù méiyǒushénme Jiùshìzhǔ, yě bù kào shénxiān huángdì!

There has never been a savior nor an immortal emperor to rely on.

Tatoeba

根据圣经记载,上用6天创造了世界。

Gēnjù Shèngjīng jìzǎi, Shàngdì yòng 6 tiān chuàngzào le shìjiè.

According to the Bible, God made the world in six days.

Tatoeba

在空无一物的地方, 皇再大的权力也无用。

Zài kōng wú yī wù de dìfang, huángdì zài dà de quánlì yě wúyòng.

In an empty place, an emperor has no power.

Tatoeba

他们扩阔了国的领土。

Tāmen kuò kuò le dìguó de lǐngtǔ.

They increased the territory of the empire.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 帝 (dì) mean in Chinese?
帝 (dì) primarily means "emperor." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #612 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 帝 have?
帝 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 帝?
The radical associated with 帝 is 巾 (cloth). This radical appears in many characters related to cloth.
What are the components of 帝?
帝 is composed of: 立 (structural), 巾 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱立巾 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 帝?
Common words with 帝 include: 上帝 (shàng dì, "God"); 帝国 (dì guó, "empire"); 皇帝 (huáng dì, "emperor"); 大帝 (dà dì, "heavenly emperor"); 帝王 (dì wáng, "regent"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 帝 (dì)?
Several characters share the pronunciation dì: 地 (earth, ground), 低 (low), 堤 (dike), 滴 (to drip), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 帝 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 帝 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.