(): to press against, to support, to prop up, to resist, to withstand, to be equal to, to match

() is a Chinese character meaning “to press against.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #1118 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, hand. Its radical form (hand) appears in many related characters such as (shǒu, hand), (, hit, make), (zhǎo, to look for).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to press against
  2. to support
  3. to prop up
  4. to resist
  5. to withstand
  6. to be equal to
  7. to match

Etymology & Origin

pictophonetichand

Decomposition: ⿰扌氐 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbdǐ kàngto resist6
verbdǐ dáto arrive6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
dǐ yāto provide (an asset) as security for a loan
dǐ zhìto resist
dǐ dǎngto resist
dǐ yùto resist
dǐ xiāoto counteract
dǐ chùto conflict
dǐ làito refuse to admit (what one has done)
dǐ yā pǐnsecurity (property held against a loan)
dǐ kàng lìresistance
xiāng dǐto balance up
dǐ zhàito repay a debt in kind or by labor
dǐ chángto compensate
dà dǐgenerally speaking
dǐ yā wùcollateral (finance)
dǐ zuìto be punished for a crime
44
Total compounds
73
As first character
18
As last character
9
As middle character

appears in 44 compound words: 73 as the first character, 18 as the last, and 9 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

kàng
0.667122,770 co-occurrences
0.615114,151 co-occurrences
0.53013,634 co-occurrences
dǎng
0.5254,632 co-occurrences
wán
0.5082,316 co-occurrences
0.47817,238 co-occurrences
zhì
0.42041,178 co-occurrences
chù
0.4083,564 co-occurrences
dài
0.4071,492 co-occurrences
0.40311 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

dǐ zú ér miánHSK 6+

lit. to live and sleep together (idiom); fig. a close friendship

phrase
dǐ zú ér wòHSK 6+

lit. to live and sleep together (idiom); fig. a close friendship

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

出你的证件,配合我们的工作。

qǐng dǐ chū nǐ de zhèng jiàn , pèi gě wǒ men de gōng zuò .

Please present your identification and cooperate with our work.

Hk01.comFeb 2026

六旬汉携$300万犀牛角切片港遭海关拘捕 涉进口濒危物种囚两年

liù xún hàn xié 3 0 0 wàn xī niú jiǎo qiē piàn dǐ gǎng zāo hǎi guān jū bǔ shè jìn kǒu bīn wēi wù zhǒng qiú liǎng nián

A sixty-year-old man arrived in Hong Kong with $3 million rhino horn slices and was arrested by the customs and imprisoned for two years for importing endangered species

Hk01.comFeb 2026

...上海等热门航线低至200 元宵前后出行最

. . . shàng hǎi děng rè mén háng xiàn dī zhì 2 0 0 yuán xiāo qián hòu chū háng zuì dǐ

... Popular routes such as Shanghai are as low as 200 Lantern Festival, and travel around the Lantern Festival is the most cost-effective

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

...史上的今天/1958年伊朗驻华大使艾兰慕台上任

. . . shǐ shàng de jīn tiān 1 9 5 8 nián yī lǎng zhù huá dà shǐ ài lán mù dǐ tái shàng rèn

... Today in History / In 1958, Iranian Ambassador to China Alan Mu arrived in Taiwan to take office

中国军网Feb 2026

巍巍昆仑之上,有一个个把青春和生命押给雪山的人

巍 巍 kūn 仑 zhī shàng , yǒu yī gè gè bǎ qīng chūn hé shēng mìng dǐ yā gěi xuě shān de rén

On the majestic Kunlun, there are people who pledge their youth and lives to the snow-capped mountains

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

押贷款利率跌破6% 为2022年以来最低

měi dǐ yā dài kuǎn lì lǜ diē pò 6 wéi 2 0 2 2 nián yǐ lái zuì dī

U.S. mortgage rates fell below 6%, the lowest since 2022

Tatoeba

他们就快从香港达了。

Tāmen jiù kuài cóng Xiānggǎng dǐdá le.

They are arriving here soon from Hong Kong.

Tatoeba

一名伟大的战士威力显著,无需死奋战。

Yī míng wěidà de zhànshì wēilì xiǎnzhù, wúxū dǐ sǐ fènzhàn.

A great warrior radiates strength. He doesn't have to fight to the death.

Tatoeba

狂风暴雨造成她无法准时达。

Kuángfēngbàoyǔ zàochéng tā wúfǎ zhǔnshí dǐdá.

The storm prevented her from arriving on time.

Tatoeba

他今晚将达函馆。

Tā jīnwǎn jiāng dǐdá Hánguǎn.

He will reach Hakodate tonight.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 抵 (dǐ) mean in Chinese?
抵 (dǐ) primarily means "to press against." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1118 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 抵 and 下?
抵 (dǐ) and 下 (xià) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 抵 (up) vs 下 (down).
How many strokes does 抵 have?
抵 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 抵?
The radical associated with 抵 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 抵?
抵 is composed of: 扌 (semantic), 氐 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰扌氐 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 抵?
Common words with 抵 include: 抵抗 (dǐ kàng, "to resist"); 抵达 (dǐ dá, "to arrive"); 抵押 (dǐ yā, "to provide (an asset) as security for a loan"); 抵制 (dǐ zhì, "to resist"); 抵挡 (dǐ dǎng, "to resist"). There are over 44 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 抵 (dǐ)?
Several characters share the pronunciation dǐ: 低 (low), 地 (earth, ground), 堤 (dike), 滴 (to drip), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 抵 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 抵 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.