房 (fáng): house, room

房 (fáng) is a Chinese character meaning “house.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 户 (semantic) and 方 (phonetic). It ranks #512 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 房 door. Its radical form 户 (door) appears in many related characters such as 所 (suǒ, actually), 户 (hù, a household), 扇 (shān, to fan).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. house
  2. room

Etymology & Origin

房

pictophoneticdoor

Decomposition: ⿸户方 (layout: surround-from-upper-left)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing 房 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 房

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
房子nounfáng zihouse3
房间nounfáng jiānroom1
厨房nounchú fángkitchen4
房租nounfáng zūrent for a room or house4
房屋nounfáng wūhouse5
病房nounbìng fángward (of a hospital)5
健身房nounjiàn shēn fánggym4
房东nounfáng dōnglandlord4
书房nounshū fángstudy (room)5
住房nounzhù fánghousing5
房价nounfáng jiàhouse price6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
牢房nounláo fángjail cell
客房nounkè fángguest room
乳房nounrǔ fángbreast
房地产fáng dì chǎnreal estate
房产nounfáng chǎnreal estate
套房nountào fángsmall room opening off another
房顶nounfáng dǐnghousetop
房客nounfáng kètenant
药房nounyào fángpharmacy
房门nounfáng méndoor of a room
洗衣房xǐ yī fánglaundry room
房主nounfáng zhǔlandlord
票房nounpiào fángbox office
库房nounkù fángstoreroom
楼房nounlóu fánga building of two or more stories
102
Total compounds
33
As first character
67
As last character
0
As middle character

房 appears in 102 compound words: 33 as the first character, 67 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 房 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

票piào
0.61368,126 co-occurrences
屋wū
0.58754,765 co-occurrences
厨chú
0.5314,021 co-occurrences
住zhù
0.53033,474 co-occurrences
牢láo
0.4893,176 co-occurrences
乳rǔ
0.4705,390 co-occurrences
厢xiāng
0.4692,932 co-occurrences
租zū
0.4598,992 co-occurrences
幔màn
0.45711 co-occurrences
站zhàn
0.44342,442 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

洞房花烛dòng fáng huā zhúHSK 7+

bridal room and ornamented candles; wedding festivities (idiom)

phrase
活动房屋huó dòng fáng wūHSK 3+

prefabricated building; prefab; mobile home

phrase

Showing 2 of 3 idioms containing 房.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

他下定决心要改掉拖延的习惯。

Tā xià dìng juéxīn yào gǎi diào tuōyán de xíguàn.

He made up his mind to get rid of the habit of procrastination.

WorldjournalFeb 2026

...公务员春节参加相亲 炫富有宾利、保时捷、房子很多

. . . gōng wù yuán chūn jié cān jiā xiāng qīn xuàn fù yǒu bīn lì , bǎo shí jié , fáng zǐ hěn duō

... Civil servants participate in blind dates during the Spring Festival to show off their wealth Bentley, Porsche, and many houses

The Portugal NewsFeb 2026

葡萄牙房地产发展势头不减,但步伐有所改变

pú táo yá fáng dì chǎn fā zhǎn shì tóu bù jiǎn , dàn bù fá yǒu suǒ gǎi biàn

Portuguese real estate is gaining momentum, but the pace has changed

三立新聞網Feb 2026

港男陈尸五星饭店 房内留心酸字条死因曝

gǎng nán chén shī wǔ xīng fàn diàn fáng nèi liú xīn suān zì tiáo sǐ yīn pù

Hong Kong man Chen Shi five-star hotel pay attention to the sour note in the room The cause of death was exposed

百度新闻Feb 2026

忻州市房地产市场多项指标居全省首位

忻 zhōu shì fáng dì chǎn shì chǎng duō xiàng zhǐ biāo jū quán shěng shǒu wèi

Xinzhou real estate market tops the province in a number of indicators

百度新闻Feb 2026

...下午俄乌,特朗普“谈判用人”引争议:派俩房..

. . . xià wǔ é wū , tè lǎng pǔ tán pàn yòng rén yǐn zhēng yì pā liǎ fáng . .

...Afternoon Russia-Ukraine talks: Trump's "negotiation team" sparks controversy—sending two...

Tatoeba

我的房间号是多少?

Wǒ de fángjiān hào shì duōshao?

What's my room number?

Tatoeba

能给我换个房间吗?

Néng gěi wǒ huàn gè fángjiān ma?

Can you change the room for me?

Tatoeba

谁是这间房子的主人?

Shéi shì zhè jiān fángzi de zhǔrén?

Who is the owner of this house?

Tatoeba

小姐,今天晚上有没有空房间?

Xiǎojie, jīntiān wǎnshang yǒuméiyǒu kōngfángjiān?

Miss, are there any available rooms for tonight?

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 户 (door) component

户 Radical Family — Characters sharing the door radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced fáng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 房 (fáng) mean in Chinese?
房 (fáng) primarily means "house." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #512 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 房 and 旁?
房 (fáng) and 旁 (páng) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 户 vs 方 (same 方 component).
How many strokes does 房 have?
房 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 房?
The radical associated with 房 is 户 (door). This radical appears in many characters related to door.
What are the components of 房?
房 is composed of: 户 (semantic), 方 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿸户方 with a surround-from-upper-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 房?
Common words with 房 include: 房子 (fáng zi, "house"); 房间 (fáng jiān, "room"); 厨房 (chú fáng, "kitchen"); 房租 (fáng zū, "rent for a room or house"); 牢房 (láo fáng, "jail cell"). There are over 102 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 房 (fáng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation fáng: 放 (to put, to release), 防 (to protect), 访 ((bound form) to seek by inquiry), 仿 (to imitate), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 房 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 房 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 房 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.