鸽 (gē): pigeon

鸽 (gē) is a Chinese character meaning “pigeon.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 合 (phonetic) and 鸟 (semantic). It ranks #2559 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 鸽 bird. Its radical form 鸟 (bird) appears in many related characters such as 鸡 (jī, chicken), 鸟 (niǎo, bird), 鸭 (yā, duck).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. pigeon

Etymology & Origin

鸽

pictophoneticbird

Decomposition: ⿰合鸟 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing 鸽 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
鸽子noungē zipigeon
信鸽nounxìn gēhoming pigeon
和平鸽nounhé píng gēdove of peace
放鸽子verbfàng gē zito stand sb up
中亚鸽zhōng yà gē(bird species of China) yellow-eyed pigeon (Columba eversmanni)
传书鸽chuán shū gēcarrier pigeon (used for mail)
天鸽座proper-nountiān gē zuòColumba (constellation)
黑林鸽hēi lín gē(bird species of China) black wood pigeon
点斑林鸽diǎn bān lín gē(bird species of China) speckled wood pigeon (Columba hodgsonii)
原鸽yuán gē(bird species of China) rock dove (Columba livia)
灰林鸽huī lín gē(bird species of China) ashy wood pigeon (Columba pulchricollis)
飞鸽fēi gēFlying Pigeon (famous bicycle brand, made in Tianjin since 1936)
鸽房gē fángdovecote
鸽派noungē pàidove faction (opposite: 鷹派|鹰派, hawks)
斑尾林鸽bān wěi lín gē(bird species of China) common wood pigeon (Columba palumbus)
22
Total compounds
14
As first character
77
As last character
9
As middle character

鸽 appears in 22 compound words: 14 as the first character, 77 as the last, and 9 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 鸽 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

哀āi
0.538352 co-occurrences
央yāng
0.47513 co-occurrences
派pài
0.47420 co-occurrences
按àn
0.45911 co-occurrences
限xiàn
0.45618 co-occurrences
策cè
0.44315 co-occurrences
兵bīng
0.44311 co-occurrences
喂wèi
0.42320 co-occurrences
哨shào
0.40440 co-occurrences
鸭yā
0.40226 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

鸽子是和平的象征,很多广场都有鸽子。

Gēzi shì hépíng de xiàngzhēng, hěn duō guǎngchǎng dōu yǒu gēzi.

Pigeons are symbols of peace; many squares have pigeons.

中時新聞網Mar 2026

高雄惊传毒鸽!妇人撒不明白米 鸽子瞬间坠地亡

gāo xióng jīng chuán dú gē ! fù rén sā bù míng bái mǐ gē zǐ shùn jiān zhuì dì wáng

Shocking Report of Poisoned Pigeons in Kaohsiung! Woman Scatters Uncooked Rice; Pigeon Plummets to the Ground and Dies Instantly

InvestingFeb 2026

日本政策背景转向鸽派,但日元风险限制央行按兵不动空间,美银...

rì běn zhèng cè bèi jǐng zhuǎn xiàng gē pài , dàn rì yuán fēng xiǎn xiàn zhì yāng háng àn bīng bù dòng kōng jiān , měi yín . . .

Japan's policy background has turned dovish, but the risk of the yen limits the central bank's hold, and Bank of America...

NewsFeb 2026

油塘老翁疑用拐杖袭击白鸽惹街坊报案 警发现鸽尸 暂无人被捕

yóu táng lǎo wēng yí yòng guǎi zhàng xí jī bái gē rě jiē fāng bào àn jǐng fā xiàn gē shī zàn wú rén bèi bǔ

An old man in Yau Tong was suspected of attacking a white pigeon with a cane, provoking neighbors to report the case, and the police found the pigeon's carcass, and no one was arrested

NewsFeb 2026

高市早苗“鸽派提名”点燃期限溢价! 日本长期限国债抛...

gāo shì zǎo miáo gē pài tí míng diǎn rán qī xiàn yì jià ! rì běn cháng qī xiàn guó zhài pāo . . .

Sanae Gaoshi's "dovish nomination" ignites the term premium! Japan's long-term government bonds are dumped...

Tatoeba

波士顿的鸽子又胖又自豪。

Bōshìdùn de gēzi yòu pàng yòu zìháo.

The pigeons of Boston are fat and proud.

Tatoeba

他放我鸽子;我等了他一整晚!

Tā fàng wǒ gēzi; wǒděng le tā yī zhěng wǎn!

He stood me up; I waited all evening for him!

Tatoeba

而在晴天的时候鸽子们都飞回家了。

ér zài qíngtiān de shíhou gēzi men dōu fēi huíjiā le.

And on sunny days all the pigeons flew home.

Tatoeba

白鸽是种美丽的鸟类。

Bái gē shì zhǒng měilì de niǎolèi.

White doves are pretty birds.

Tatoeba

基顿把磁铁放在他的鸽子的头上。

Jī dùn bǎ cítiě fàng zài tā de gēzi de tóushàng.

Keeton put magnets on the heads of his pigeons.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 鸟 (bird) component

鸟 Radical Family — Characters sharing the bird radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced gē

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 鸽 (gē) mean in Chinese?
鸽 (gē) primarily means "pigeon." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2559 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 鸽 and 给?
鸽 (gē) and 给 (gěi) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 鸟 vs 纟 (same 合 component).
How many strokes does 鸽 have?
鸽 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 鸽?
The radical associated with 鸽 is 鸟 (bird). This radical appears in many characters related to bird.
What are the components of 鸽?
鸽 is composed of: 合 (phonetic), 鸟 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰合鸟 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 鸽?
Common words with 鸽 include: 鸽子 (gē zi, "pigeon"); 信鸽 (xìn gē, "homing pigeon"); 和平鸽 (hé píng gē, "dove of peace"); 放鸽子 (fàng gē zi, "to stand sb up"); 中亚鸽 (zhōng yà gē, "(bird species of China) yellow-eyed pigeon (Columba eversmanni)"). There are over 22 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 鸽 (gē)?
Several characters share the pronunciation gē: 个 ((classifier used before a noun that has no specific classifier)), 各 (each), 格 (pattern, standard), 哥 (elder brother), and 1 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 鸽 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 鸽 and the traditional form is 鴿.

Practice writing 鸽 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.