(guā): melon, gourd, squash, (slang) a piece of gossip

(guā) is a Chinese character meaning “melon.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural). It ranks #1810 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, vines growing with a melon at their base. Its radical form (melon) appears in many related characters such as (bàn, petal).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. melon
  2. gourd
  3. squash
  4. (slang) a piece of gossip

Etymology & Origin

pictographicVines growing with a melon at their base

Components:structural

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
西nounxī guāwatermelon3
nounhuáng guācucumber5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
shǎ guāidiot
nán guāpumpkin
guā géconnection
ní jiā lā guāNicaragua
nǎo guāskull
shùn téng mō guālit. to follow the vine to get to the melon
mù guāpapaya (Carica papaya)
tián guāmuskmelon
hā mì guāHami melon (a variety of muskmelon)
suān huáng guāpickle
kǔ guābitter melon (bitter gourd, balsam pear, balsam apple, leprosy gourd, bitter cucumber)
dōng guāwax gourd (Cucurbitaceae, Benincasa hispida)
guā fēnto partition
è guā duō ěrEcuador
guā zǐmelon seed
100
Total compounds
23
As first character
52
As last character
25
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 23 as the first character, 52 as the last, and 25 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

shǎ
0.6689,816 co-occurrences
è
0.62216,770 co-occurrences
0.48938,538 co-occurrences
tián
0.4582,838 co-occurrences
0.4445,028 co-occurrences
0.44318,600 co-occurrences
bào
0.440246 co-occurrences
0.433444 co-occurrences
0.4262,088 co-occurrences
zhī
0.4221,068 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (16)

Āntíguā DǎoHSK 6+

Antigua (the largest island of the nation of Antigua and Barbuda, in the Caribbean)

Èguāduō'ěrHSK 7+

Ecuador (a country in South America)

GuādìmǎlāHSK 4+

Guatemala

guāshúdìluòHSK 7+

things naturally succeed once a suitable time has arrived and conditions are met

phrase
guātiánlǐxiàHSK 6+

a position that invites suspicion; suspicious circumstances or surroundings

phrase
gǔnguālànshúHSK 6+

by heart; (recite, etc.) fluently

phrase
gǔn guā liū yuánHSK 7+

(of animals) round and fat

phrase
NíjiālāguāHSK 7+

Nicaragua (a country in Central America)

shǎguā xiàngjīHSK 5+

point-and-shoot camera

noun
shùnténgmōguāHSK 7+

to follow the clues to get to the bottom of a matter or to thoroughly inquire into a matter

phrase
wāiguālièzǎoHSK 7+

alternative form of 歪瓜裂棗 /歪瓜裂枣 (wāiguālièzǎo)

phrase
wāiguālièzǎoHSK 7+

a group of unattractive people (or objects)

phrase

Showing 12 of 16 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

老师教我们字的发音和笔顺。

lǎo shī jiào wǒ men guā zì de fā yīn hé bǐ shùn .

The teacher taught us the pronunciation and stroke order of the character "瓜."

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

火鹤花田改种洋香 父亲鼓励8年级生姊妹“不务正业”

huǒ hè huā tián gǎi zhǒng yáng xiāng guā fù qīn gǔ lì 8 nián jí shēng 姊 mèi bù wù zhèng yè

Fire Crane Flower Field Changed to Cantaloupe Father Encouraged 8th Grade Sisters to "Not Do Their Job"

Investing 香港Feb 2026

哥伦比亚对厄多商品征收30%关税 贸易争端升级

gē lún bǐ yà duì è guā duō shāng pǐn zhēng shōu 3 0 guān shuì mào yì zhēng duān shēng jí

Colombia imposes 30% tariff on Ecuadorian goods as trade dispute escalates

Orientaldaily MyFeb 2026

...身水耕农场 吉新文英成功种出日本网纹哈密

. . . shēn shuǐ gēng nóng chǎng jí xīn wén yīng chéng gōng zhǒng chū rì běn wǎng wén hā mì guā

... Hydroponic farm Ji Xin Wenying successfully planted Japanese reticulated cantaloupe

TvbsFeb 2026

大年初六当财神爷! 9999元高额奖金大...

hú guā dà nián chū liù dāng cái shén yé ! 9 9 9 9 yuán gāo é jiǎng jīn dà . . .

Hugua is the god of wealth on the sixth day of the Lunar New Year! 9999 yuan high bonus...

LtnFeb 2026

大年初六发钱了!胡豪撒“9999元”大红包 民众掷圣筊手软...

dà nián chū liù fā qián le ! hú guā háo sā 9 9 9 9 yuán dà hóng bāo mín zhòng zhì shèng 筊 shǒu ruǎn . . .

The money was paid on the sixth day of the Lunar New Year! Hugua Haosa "9999 yuan" big red envelope The people threw the holy bamboo flute softly...

Tatoeba

,种豆得豆。

Zhòng guā dé guā, zhòng dòu dé dòu.

You reap what you sow.

Tatoeba

你认为我把自己当傻

Nǐ rènwéi wǒ bǎ zìjǐ dāng shǎguā?

Do you think I think of myself as an idiot?

Tatoeba

你买了一个哈密

Nǐ mǎi le yī gè hāmìguā?

Have you bought a cantaloupe?

Tatoeba

您真的点了地片来搭配素食汉堡吗?

Nín zhēn de diǎn le dìguā piàn lái dāpèi sùshí hànbǎo ma?

Did you really order sweet potato fries to go with your veggie burger?

Character Family

Radical Family — Characters sharing the melon radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced guā

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 瓜 (guā) mean in Chinese?
瓜 (guā) primarily means "melon." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #1810 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 瓜 have?
瓜 is written with 5 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 瓜?
The radical associated with 瓜 is 瓜 (melon). This radical appears in many characters related to melon.
What are the components of 瓜?
瓜 is composed of: 厶 (structural). Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 瓜?
Common words with 瓜 include: 傻瓜 (shǎ guā, "idiot"); 南瓜 (nán guā, "pumpkin"); 瓜葛 (guā gé, "connection"); 西瓜 (xī guā, "watermelon"); 黄瓜 (huáng guā, "cucumber"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 瓜 (guā)?
Several characters share the pronunciation guā: 刮 (to scrape), 寡 (few, widow), 卦 (divinatory diagram), 挂 (to hang). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 瓜 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 瓜 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.