(lín): neighbor, adjacent, close to

(lín) is a Chinese character meaning “neighbor.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #1647 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, town. Its radical form (mound) appears in many related characters such as (, (specifier) that), (dōu, all), (yuàn, courtyard).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. neighbor
  2. adjacent
  3. close to

Etymology & Origin

pictophonetictown

Decomposition: ⿰令阝 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounlín jūneighbor3

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
lín lǐneighbor
lín jiānext-door neighbor
lín jìnneighboring
xiāng línneighbor
pí línbordering
lín guóneighboring country
jìn línclose neighbor
sì línone's nearest neighbors
bǐ lín(literary) next-door neighbor
lín zuòadjacent seat
lín bāngneighboring country
yǒu línfriendly neighbor
jǐn línto be right next to
zuǒ lín yòu shèneighbors
xiāng línfellow villager
46
Total compounds
43
As first character
37
As last character
20
As middle character

appears in 46 compound words: 43 as the first character, 37 as the last, and 20 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

jǐn
0.5549,954 co-occurrences
jìn
0.52445,306 co-occurrences
xiāng
0.51159,366 co-occurrences
chē
0.46425,926 co-occurrences
0.44514,948 co-occurrences
0.4441,284 co-occurrences
zhàn
0.42529,232 co-occurrences
0.40921,438 co-occurrences
dōng
0.40014,154 co-occurrences
0.3974,242 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (4)

sìlínbāshèHSK 5+

all the neighbors; the neighbors all around

phrase
zuǒlínyòulǐHSK 3+

neighbours

phrase
zuǒlínyòushèHSK 5+

neighbors

phrase
yǐlínwéihèHSK 3+

to benefit oneself at others' expense; beggar-thy-neighbor

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

居们相处得很融洽,经常互相帮助。

Línjūmen xiāngchǔ de hěn róngqià, jīngcháng hùxiāng bāngzhù.

The neighbors get along very well and often help each other.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

振动扰 工厂遭禁夜间作业

zhèn dòng rǎo lín gōng hǎn zāo jīn yè jiān zuò yè

Vibration disturbs neighbors Factories are prohibited from working at night

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

2年报警23次 妇告太吵败诉

2 nián bào jǐng 2 3 cì fù gào lín tài chǎo bài sù

In 2 years, the woman called the police 23 times, and the woman sued the neighbor for being too noisy and lost the lawsuit

Am730Feb 2026

智能门钟变“寻犬侦探” 大品牌新功能让居镜头组搜救网(有片)

zhì néng mén zhōng biàn xún quǎn zhēn tàn dà pǐn pái xīn gōng néng ràng lín jū jìng tóu zǔ sōu jiù wǎng ( yǒu piàn )

Smart doorbell turns into a "dog detective" new function of big brands to make neighbor lens group search and rescue network (with video)

NewsFeb 2026

独家/大年初二嫌吵狂砸门找碴 屋主:根本不在

dú jiā dà nián chū èr lín xián chǎo kuáng zá mén zhǎo 碴 wū zhǔ gēn běn bù zài

Exclusive: On the second day of Chinese New Year, a neighbor, annoyed by noise, violently smashed the door looking for trouble. Homeowner: "I wasn't even home."

百度新闻Feb 2026

年味上墙!静安这幅“里新画卷”,让老小区变成了“..

nián wèi shàng qiáng ! jìng ān zhè fú lín lǐ xīn huà juǎn , ràng lǎo xiǎo qū biàn chéng le . .

New Year vibes hit the walls! This "neighborhood portrait" in Jing'an transforms an old residential area into...

Tatoeba

英格兰与苏格兰相

Yīnggélán yǔ Sūgélán xiānglín.

England and Scotland are neighbours.

Tatoeba

我们曾是隔壁居。

Wǒmen céng shì gébì línjū.

We used to be neighbours.

Tatoeba

葡萄牙和西班牙是居。

Pútáoyá hé Xībānyá shì línjū.

Portugal and Spain are neighbors.

Tatoeba

能不能麻烦你告诉我去村怎么走?

Néng bù néng máfan nǐ gàosu wǒ qù lín cūn zěnme zǒu?

Sorry, but can you show me the way to the next village?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced lín

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 邻 (lín) mean in Chinese?
邻 (lín) primarily means "neighbor." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #1647 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 邻 and 展?
邻 (lín) and 展 (zhǎn) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 邻 (close) vs 展 (open).
How many strokes does 邻 have?
邻 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 邻?
The radical associated with 邻 is 阝 (mound). This radical appears in many characters related to mound.
What are the components of 邻?
邻 is composed of: 令 (phonetic), 阝 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰令阝 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 邻?
Common words with 邻 include: 邻居 (lín jū, "neighbor"); 邻里 (lín lǐ, "neighbor"); 邻家 (lín jiā, "next-door neighbor"); 邻近 (lín jìn, "neighboring"); 相邻 (xiāng lín, "neighbor"). There are over 46 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 邻 (lín)?
Several characters share the pronunciation lín: 拎 (to lift up), 林 (forest, woods). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 邻 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 邻 and the traditional form is 鄰.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.