碾 (niǎn): stone roller, roller and millstone

碾 (niǎn) is a Chinese character meaning “stone roller.” Outside the HSK 3.0 syllabus (CLEC 2022), it is composed of 石 (semantic) and 展 (phonetic). It ranks #2942 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 碾 stone. Its radical form 石 (stone) appears in many related characters such as 石 (shí, stone), 破 (pò, break), 研 (yán, to research, to grind).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. stone roller
  2. roller and millstone

Etymology & Origin

碾

pictophoneticstone

Decomposition: ⿰石展 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Practice writing 碾 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
碾碎verbniǎn suìto pulverize
碾压verbniǎn yāto crush or compact (with a roller)
碾子山区niǎn zi shān qūNianzishan, a district of Qiqihar City 齊齊哈爾市|齐齐哈尔市, Heilongjiang
碾子山niǎn zi shānsee 碾子山區|碾子山区
碾米机nounniǎn mǐ jīrice milling machine
碾子nounniǎn ziroller (used for milling or crushing)
碾过verbniǎn guòto crush sth by running over it
水碾nounshuǐ niǎnwater mill
碾场niǎn chángto thresh or husk grain on a threshing ground (dialect)
碾盘niǎn pánmillstone
汽碾qì niǎnsteamroller
碾磨niǎn móto mill
碾砣nounniǎn tuóroller
碾轧niǎn yàsee 碾壓|碾压
碾槌niǎn chuípestle
16
Total compounds
88
As first character
13
As last character
0
As middle character

碾 appears in 16 compound words: 88 as the first character, 13 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

碾字的写法很特别,让我印象深刻。

niǎn zì de xiě fǎ hěn tè bié , ràng wǒ yìn xiàng shēn kè .

The way the character "碾" is written is quite unique, and it really left an impression on me.

少数派Aug 2026

单独挥军,征服七大王国;亦或在多人混战中碾压强敌,登上铁王座。

dān dú huī jūn , zhēng fú qī dà wáng guó ; yì huò zài duō rén hùn zhàn zhōng niǎn yā qiáng dí , dēng shàng tiě wáng zuò .

Lead your army alone to conquer the Seven Kingdoms; or crush powerful foes in multiplayer battles and claim the Iron Throne.

爱范儿Aug 2026

即便回归正价,其性价比依然维持着百倍左右的碾压优势,打不打折都便宜到离谱。

jí biàn huí guī zhèng jià , qí xìng jià bǐ yī rán wéi chí zhe bǎi bèi zuǒ yòu de niǎn yā yōu shì , dǎ bù dǎ zhé dōu biàn yí dào lí pǔ .

Even at full price, it still offers an overwhelming value—about 100 times better than the competition—and is ridiculously cheap whether it’s on sale or not.

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Apr 2026

沈舟:美军海上封锁碾压的不只是伊朗

Shěn zhōu : měi jūn hǎi shàng fēng suǒ niǎn yā de bù zhī shì yī lǎng

Shen Zhou: The U.S. Navy's maritime blockade is not just targeting Iran

東森新聞Mar 2026

...转酿血案 长庚男大生遭辗重创网疯传“3度碾压”真相曝光

. . . zhuǎn niàng xiě àn cháng 庚 nán dà shēng zāo niǎn chóng chuàng wǎng fēng chuán 3 dù niǎn yā zhēn xiāng pù guāng

...Turns into a Tragedy: Chang Gung University Male Student Seriously Injured After Being Run Over; Viral Claims of "Three-Time Run-Over" Debunked

風傳媒Feb 2026

买气碾压台积电、0050!台股最强黑马ETF“...

mǎi qì niǎn yā tái jī diàn , 0 0 5 0 ! tái gǔ zuì qiáng hēi mǎ E T F . . .

Buying momentum outpaces TSMC and 0050! Taiwan's strongest dark horse ETF “...

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 石 (stone) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced niǎn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 碾 (niǎn) mean in Chinese?
碾 (niǎn) primarily means "stone roller." It is not part of the HSK 3.0 syllabus. It ranks #2942 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 碾 have?
碾 is written with 15 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 碾?
The radical associated with 碾 is 石 (stone). This radical appears in many characters related to stone.
What are the components of 碾?
碾 is composed of: 石 (semantic), 展 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰石展 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 碾?
Common words with 碾 include: 碾碎 (niǎn suì, "to pulverize"); 碾压 (niǎn yā, "to crush or compact (with a roller)"); 碾子山区 (niǎn zi shān qū, "Nianzishan, a district of Qiqihar City 齊齊哈爾市|齐齐哈尔市, Heilongjiang"); 碾子山 (niǎn zi shān, "see 碾子山區|碾子山区"); 碾米机 (niǎn mǐ jī, "rice milling machine"). There are over 16 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 碾 (niǎn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation niǎn: 辗 (to roll). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 碾 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 碾 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 碾 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.