瀑 (pù): waterfall, shower (rain)

瀑 (pù) is a Chinese character meaning “waterfall.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 氵 (structural) and 暴 (structural). It ranks #2838 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 瀑 violent 暴 water 氵; 暴 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form 氵 (water) appears in many related characters such as 水 (shuǐ, water), 汉 (hàn, Han ethnic group), 汽 (qì, steam).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. waterfall
  2. shower (rain)

Etymology & Origin

瀑

ideographicViolent 暴 water 氵; 暴 also provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿰氵暴 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18

Practice writing 瀑 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
瀑布nounpù bùwaterfall
尼加拉瀑布ní jiā lā pù bùNiagara Falls (Tw)
维多利亚瀑布wéi duō lì yà pù bùVictoria Falls or Mosi-oa-Tunya on the Zambesi River, between Zambia and Zimbabwe
黄果树大瀑布huáng guǒ shù dà pù bùHuangguoshu falls, Anshun 安順|安顺, Guizhou
尼亚加拉瀑布ní yà jiā lā pù bùNiagara Falls
黄果树瀑布huáng guǒ shù pù bùHuangguoshu waterfalls, Anshun 安順|安顺, Guizhou
洛皮塔瀑布luò pí tǎ pù bùLawpita Falls on the Balu Chaung river, location of Myanmar's biggest hydroelectric plant
飞瀑fēi pùwaterfall
8
Total compounds
13
As first character
13
As last character
75
As middle character

瀑 appears in 8 compound words: 13 as the first character, 13 as the last, and 75 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 瀑 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

布bù
0.55314,532 co-occurrences
泻xiè
0.40430 co-occurrences
帘lián
0.39624 co-occurrences
潭tán
0.393188 co-occurrences
壶hú
0.38948 co-occurrences
眺tiào
0.36934 co-occurrences
崖yá
0.36792 co-occurrences
溪xī
0.353272 co-occurrences
叠dié
0.34652 co-occurrences
峡xiá
0.34362 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

站在桥上望去,瀑水缓缓向东流去。

zhàn zài qiáo shǎng wàng qù , bào shuǐ huǎn huǎn xiàng dōng liú qù .

Standing on the bridge, the waterfall flows slowly eastward.

少数派Aug 2026

我把椅子支开放在门口,屋檐太窄,一出门就是如瀑布般的雨水直击脑门。

wǒ bǎ yǐ zǐ zhī kāi fàng zài mén kǒu , wū yán tài zhǎi , yī chū mén jiù shì rú bào bù bān de yǔ shuǐ zhí jī nǎo mén .

I propped a chair against the doorway, but the eaves were too narrow, and as soon as I stepped outside, a waterfall of rain pelted my forehead.

UdnnewsindexMar 2026

...宅凯旋青树疑消防管线出包 天花板漏水像“瀑布”

. . . zhái kǎi xuán qīng shù yí xiāo fáng guǎn xiàn chū bāo tiān huā bǎn lòu shuǐ xiàng bào bù

...Zhai Kaixuan Qingshu: Suspected Fire Hydrant Malfunction Causes Ceiling to Leak Like a "Waterfall"

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Mar 2026

成都紫藤花开形成紫色花瀑从居民楼“倾泻而下”

chéng dōu zǐ téng huā kāi xíng chéng zǐ sè huā bào cóng jū mín lóu qīng xiè ér xià

Wisteria blooms in Chengdu form a purple cascade that "spills down" from residential buildings

LtnMar 2026

大爆花!台中百年九重葛桃红瀑布倾泄 网友:像电影场景

dà bào huā ! tái zhōng bǎi nián jiǔ chóng 葛 táo hóng bào bù qīng xiè wǎng yǒu : xiàng diàn yǐng chǎng jǐng

A Spectacular Bloom! A Pink Waterfall of Centennial Bougainvillea in Taichung Leaves Netizens in Awe: "It Looks Like a Scene from a Movie"

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

壶口瀑布冰凌消融气势磅礴

hú kǒu bào bù bīng líng xiāo róng qì shì bàng 礴

The ice melting of Hukou Waterfall is majestic

Tatoeba

我看见那儿有个很美的瀑布。

Wǒ kànjiàn nàr yǒu gè hěn Měidí pùbù.

I saw a wonderful fall there.

Tatoeba

因为这是一个有好几层的瀑布,所以速度慢也不会让人惊讶。

Yīnwèi zhè shì yī gè yǒu hǎojǐ céng de pùbù, suǒyǐ sùdù màn yě bù huì ràng rén jīngyà.

As this is a cascade with multiple layers, it shouldn't be surprising that it's slow.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced pù

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 瀑 (pù) mean in Chinese?
瀑 (pù) primarily means "waterfall." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2838 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 瀑 have?
瀑 is written with 18 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 瀑?
The radical associated with 瀑 is 氵 (water). This radical appears in many characters related to water.
What are the components of 瀑?
瀑 is composed of: 氵 (structural), 暴 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰氵暴 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 瀑?
Common words with 瀑 include: 瀑布 (pù bù, "waterfall"); 尼加拉瀑布 (ní jiā lā pù bù, "Niagara Falls (Tw)"); 维多利亚瀑布 (wéi duō lì yà pù bù, "Victoria Falls or Mosi-oa-Tunya on the Zambesi River, between Zambia and Zimbabwe"); 黄果树大瀑布 (huáng guǒ shù dà pù bù, "Huangguoshu falls, Anshun 安順|安顺, Guizhou"); 尼亚加拉瀑布 (ní yà jiā lā pù bù, "Niagara Falls"). There are over 8 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 瀑 (pù)?
Several characters share the pronunciation pù: 普 (general, universal), 扑 (to throw oneself at), 铺 (store), 仆 (servant), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 瀑 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 瀑 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 瀑 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.