枉 (wǎng): to twist, crooked, unjust

枉 (wǎng) is a Chinese character meaning “to twist.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 木 (semantic) and 王 (phonetic). It ranks #2701 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 枉 wood. Its radical form 木 (tree) appears in many related characters such as 本 (běn, (bound form) root), 机 (jī, machine, opportunity), 条 (tiáo, strip).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to twist
  2. crooked
  3. unjust

Etymology & Origin

枉

pictophoneticwood

Decomposition: ⿰木王 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing 枉 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
冤枉verbyuān wangto accuse wrongly
矫枉过正phrasejiǎo wǎng guò zhèngto overcorrect (idiom)
贪赃枉法phrasetān zāng wǎng fǎcorruption and abuse of the law (idiom)
枉然adjectivewǎng ránin vain
徇私枉法phrasexùn sī wǎng fǎto bend the law in order to favor one's relatives or associates (idiom)
有仇不报非君子,有冤不伸枉为人yǒu chóu bù bào fēi jūn zǐ , yǒu yuān bù shēn wǎng wéi rénone who doesn't avenge an injustice is not a gentleman, one who doesn't redress a wrong is not a man (idiom)
徇情枉法xùn qíng wǎng fǎsee 徇私枉法
不枉adverbbù wǎngnot in vain
枉法verbwǎng fǎto circumvent the law
矫枉过直jiǎo wǎng guò zhísee 矯枉過正|矫枉过正
枉死verbwǎng sǐto die in tragic circumstances
枉费verbwǎng fèito waste (one's breath, one's energy etc)
枉顾wǎng gùto neglect
枉劳wǎng láoto work in vain
冤枉路nounyuān wang lùpointless trip
18
Total compounds
44
As first character
11
As last character
44
As middle character

枉 appears in 18 compound words: 44 as the first character, 11 as the last, and 44 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 枉 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

冤yuān
0.7231,553 co-occurrences
矫jiǎo
0.579136 co-occurrences
赃zāng
0.574120 co-occurrences
贪tān
0.495130 co-occurrences
诬wū
0.40522 co-occurrences
辜gū
0.40136 co-occurrences
勿wù
0.40042 co-occurrences
滥làn
0.39528 co-occurrences
私sī
0.389212 co-occurrences
眉méi
0.38546 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (5)

矫枉过正jiǎowǎngguòzhèngHSK 7+

to overcorrect; to hypercorrect; to overcompensate

phrase
矫枉过直jiǎo wǎng guò zhíHSK 7+

see 矯枉過正|矫枉过正

phrase
贪赃枉法tānzāngwǎngfǎHSK 7+

to take bribes and break the law

phrase
徇情枉法xùn qíng wǎng fǎHSK 7+

see 徇私枉法

phrase
徇私枉法xùnsīwǎngfǎHSK 7+

to bend the law for selfish ends

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

春天来了,院子里的枉木开始发芽抽枝。

chūn tiān lái le , yuàn zǐ lǐ de wǎng mù kāi shǐ fā yá chōu zhī .

Spring has arrived, and the wisteria in the courtyard has begun to sprout and branch out.

IT之家Aug 2026

核心信息就是: 各位,别再烧冤枉 token 了,我们都看不下去了!

hé xīn xìn xī jiù shì : gè wèi , bié zài shāo yuān wǎng t o k e n le , wǒ men dōu kàn bù xià qù le !

The key message is: Guys, stop burning worthless tokens—we can’t stand it anymore!

爱范儿Jul 2026

网友没冤枉小米,小米也没白营销 我们先从汽油标号这件事说起。

wǎng yǒu méi yuān wǎng xiǎo mǐ , xiǎo mǐ yě méi bái yíng xiāo wǒ men xiān cóng qì yóu biāo hào zhè jiàn shì shuō qǐ .

Netizens weren't wrong about Xiaomi, and Xiaomi didn't get anything out of the marketing. Let's start with the issue of gasoline octane ratings.

少数派Jul 2026

那为什么还要花冤枉钱买 CD 呢?

nà wéi shén má hái yāo huā yuān wǎng qián mǎi C D ne ?

So why waste money buying CDs?

The Beijing NewsApr 2026

...:这些“网红爆款”真的有用吗?看完不花冤枉钱!

. . . : zhè xiē wǎng hóng bào kuǎn zhēn de yǒu yòng ma ? kàn wán bù huā yuān wǎng qián !

...: Do These "Viral Hits" Actually Work? Read This to Avoid Wasting Your Money!

東方日報Apr 2026

正论:违规投诉不受理 宏福居民枉送死

zhèng lùn : wéi guī tóu sù bù shòu lǐ hóng fú jū mín wǎng sòng sǐ

Editorial: Complaints of Violations Are Not Accepted; Hongfu Residents Are Being Sent to Their Deaths in Vain

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 木 (wood) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced wǎng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 枉 (wǎng) mean in Chinese?
枉 (wǎng) primarily means "to twist." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2701 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 枉 and 狂?
枉 (wǎng) and 狂 (kuáng) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 木 vs 犭 (same 王 component).
How many strokes does 枉 have?
枉 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 枉?
The radical associated with 枉 is 木 (tree). This radical appears in many characters related to tree.
What are the components of 枉?
枉 is composed of: 木 (semantic), 王 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰木王 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 枉?
Common words with 枉 include: 冤枉 (yuān wang, "to accuse wrongly"); 矫枉过正 (jiǎo wǎng guò zhèng, "to overcorrect (idiom)"); 贪赃枉法 (tān zāng wǎng fǎ, "corruption and abuse of the law (idiom)"); 枉然 (wǎng rán, "in vain"); 徇私枉法 (xùn sī wǎng fǎ, "to bend the law in order to favor one's relatives or associates (idiom)"). There are over 18 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 枉 (wǎng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation wǎng: 往 (to go (in a direction)), 汪 (expanse of water), 旺 (prosperous), 望 (full moon), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 枉 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 枉 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 枉 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.