妄 (wàng): absurd, fantastic, presumptuous
妄 (wàng) is a Chinese character meaning “absurd.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 亡 (phonetic) and 女 (semantic). It ranks #2061 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 妄 woman. Its radical form 女 (woman) appears in many related characters such as 女 (nǚ, woman), 奶 (nǎi, grandmother, milk), 她 (tā, she).
Definitions
- absurd
- fantastic
- presumptuous
Etymology & Origin
Stroke Order
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Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 妄想verb | wàng xiǎng | to attempt vainly |
| 轻举妄动phrase | qīng jǔ wàng dòng | to act blindly without thinking (idiom) |
| 狂妄adjective | kuáng wàng | egotistical |
| 狂妄自大phrase | kuáng wàng zì dà | arrogant and conceited |
| 痴心妄想phrase | chī xīn wàng xiǎng | to be carried away by one's wishful thinking (idiom) |
| 妄图verb | wàng tú | to try in vain |
| 妄自尊大phrase | wàng zì zūn dà | ridiculous self-importance (idiom) |
| 妄动noun | wàng dòng | to rush indiscriminately into action |
| 妄自菲薄phrase | wàng zì fěi bó | to be unduly humble (idiom) |
| 胆大妄为 | dǎn dà wàng wéi | daring |
| 妄称verb | wàng chēng | to make a false and unwarranted declaration |
| 恣意妄为phrase | zì yì wàng wéi | to behave unscrupulously |
| 妄言noun | wàng yán | lies |
| 虚妄adjective | xū wàng | fabricated |
| 妄语noun | wàng yǔ | to tell lies |
妄 appears in 31 compound words: 65 as the first character, 13 as the last, and 23 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 妄 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (12)
to alter a text indiscriminately (idiom); to make irresponsible criticism
unwarranted talk the listener can take or leave (idiom); sth not to be taken too seriously
to alter a text indiscriminately (idiom); to make irresponsible criticism
unwarranted talk the listener can take or leave (idiom); sth not to be taken too seriously
Example Sentences
这个妄孩从小就展现出非凡的音乐天赋。
zhè gě wàng hái cóng xiǎo jiù zhǎn xiàn chū fēi fán de yīn lè tiān fù .
This prodigy displayed extraordinary musical talent from a young age.
不要妄图做零投入写作，出来的东西无一例外都是垃圾。
bù yāo wàng tú zuò líng tóu rù xiě zuò , chū lái de dōng xī wú yī lì wài dōu shì lā jī .
Don't even try to write without putting in any effort—the results will invariably be trash.
只是当你点燃了一团火，你就不要再妄想能控制它。
zhī shì dāng nǐ diǎn rán le yī tuán huǒ , nǐ jiù bù yāo zài wàng xiǎng néng kòng zhì tā .
But once you've lit a fire, don't even think about trying to control it.
地勤人员躺飞机引擎前 网民质疑小休妄顾安全 机管局澄清称正进行维修
dì qín rén yuán tǎng fēi jī yǐn qíng qián wǎng mín zhì yí xiǎo xiū wàng gù ān quán jī guǎn jú chéng qīng chèn zhèng jìn háng wéi xiū
Ground crew member lies down in front of aircraft engine; netizens question whether the brief rest disregarded safety; Airport Authority clarifies that maintenance work was underway
...高强度运动可预防约6%死亡 印证中医“不妄作劳”运动延寿智慧
. . . gāo qiáng dù yùn dòng kě yù fáng yuē 6 sǐ wáng yìn zhèng zhōng yī bù wàng zuò láo yùn dòng yán shòu zhì huì
... High-intensity exercise can prevent about 6% of deaths, confirming the wisdom of traditional Chinese medicine to "don't work in vain" exercise to prolong life
...装备出口 中方:坚决抵制日本新型军国主义妄动
. . . zhuāng bèi chū kǒu zhōng fāng : jiān jué dǐ zhì rì běn xīn xíng jūn guó zhǔ yì wàng dòng
... Equipment exports China: Resolutely resist Japan's new militaristic reckless actions
你妄想。上床睡觉去！
Nǐ wàngxiǎng. shàngchuáng shuìjiào qù!
You're delusional. Go to bed!
你不可以妄下结论。
Nǐ bù kěyǐ wàng xià jiélùn.
You must not jump to conclusions.
他的演说十分狂妄。
Tā de yǎnshuō shífēn kuángwàng.
His speech is delirious.
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
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What characters sound the same as 妄 (wàng)?
Is 妄 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
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