(xiào): similar, resembling, to resemble, to be like

(xiào) is a Chinese character meaning “similar.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (phonetic) and (semantic). It ranks #1990 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, flesh - "in the flesh". Its radical form (meat) appears in many related characters such as (ròu, meat), (néng, can), (bèi, the back of a body or object).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. similar
  2. resembling
  3. to resemble
  4. to be like

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticflesh - "in the flesh"

Decomposition: ⿱⺌⺼ (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounshēng xiàoone of the twelve animals symbolic of the earthly branches 地支[di4 zhi1]5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
xiāo ēnSean, Shaun or Shawn (name)
xiào xiàngportrait (painting, photo etc)
xiāo bāngFrédéric Chopin (1810-1849), Polish pianist and composer
wéi miào wéi xiàoto imitate to perfection
bù xiào(literary) unlike one's parents
wéi miào wéi xiàoto imitate to perfection
shēng xiào shǔ xiàngbirth year as designated by animal symbols (mouse, ox, tiger etc)
nǔ wǎ kè xiāo tèNouakchott, capital of Mauritania
xiào xiǎng(Tw) to dream of having (sth one cannot possibly have)
xiāo bó nàBernard Shaw (1856-1950), Irish-born British playwright
xiào sìto resemble
bì xiàoto resemble closely
xiāo yángXiao Yang (1938-), president of the PRC Supreme Court 1998-2008
bī xiàoto bear a close resemblance to
kù xiàoto strikingly resemble
17
Total compounds
47
As first character
41
As last character
12
As middle character

appears in 17 compound words: 47 as the first character, 41 as the last, and 12 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

xiàng
0.63468,080 co-occurrences
ēn
0.47713,290 co-occurrences
yín
0.4431,080 co-occurrences
huà
0.4235,442 co-occurrences
jìn
0.417588 co-occurrences
bāng
0.3974,380 co-occurrences
kuā
0.394618 co-occurrences
0.3721,800 co-occurrences
xiāo
0.350114 co-occurrences
miào
0.347798 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

wéimiàowéixiàoHSK 6+

alternative form of 惟妙惟肖 (wéimiàowéixiào)

phrase
wéimiàowéixiàoHSK 6+

remarkably lifelike; vividly depicted

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

学习字需要反复练习,才能写得工整。

xué xí xiāo zì xū yāo fǎn fù liàn xí , cái néng xiě dé gōng zhěng .

Mastering the character "肖" requires repeated practice to write it neatly.

東森新聞Mar 2026

12生本周运势 属羊者全面称王好运连连

1 2 shēng xiào běn zhōu yùn shì shǔ yáng zhě quán miàn chèn wáng hǎo yùn lián lián

12 zodiac signs this week's horoscope Sheep are fully called kings and good luck

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

明起大发横财!“三大生”财神加持...鼠有贵人、这动物意外奖金...

míng qǐ dà fā héng cái ! sān dà shēng xiào cái shén jiā chí . . . shǔ yǒu guì rén , zhè dòng wù yì wài jiǎng jīn . . .

Tomorrow you will make a windfall!" The three zodiac signs "God of Wealth Blessing... The rat has a nobleman, this animal accident bonus...

马来西亚诗华日报新闻网Feb 2026

张苑柔:从生运势聊预测模型

zhāng 苑 róu : cóng shēng xiào yùn shì liáo yù cè mó xíng

Zhang Yuanrou: Let's talk about prediction models from the zodiac horoscope

TvbsFeb 2026

老来有福!3生女“晚年命最好” 有人陪、有钱花、有话语...

lǎo lái yǒu fú ! 3 shēng xiào nǚ wǎn nián mìng zuì hǎo yǒu rén péi , yǒu qián huā , yǒu huà yǔ . . .

Blessed in old age! 3 zodiac women "have the best life in old age" There is someone to accompany them, money to spend, and words...

百度新闻Feb 2026

斯诺克球员锦标赛:赵心童晋级 八强赛将战恩·墨菲

sī nuò kè qiú yuán jǐn biāo sài : zhào xīn tóng jìn jí bā qiáng sài jiāng zhàn xiào ēn mò 菲

Snooker Players Championship: Zhao Xintong advances to the quarterfinals against Sean Murphy

Tatoeba

墙上有一张鲍勃的像画。

Qiáng shàng yǒu yī zhāng bào bó de xiàoxiàng huà.

There is a portrait of Bob on the wall.

Tatoeba

十二生里没有猫的原因很简单。

Shí'èr shēngxiào lǐ méiyǒu māo de yuányīn hěn jiǎndān.

The reason there is no cat among the twelve zodiac animals is simple.

Tatoeba

国王的像揭晓,收获了热烈的掌声。

Guówáng de xiàoxiàng jiēxiǎo, shōuhuò le rèliè de zhǎngshēng.

The king’s portrait was unveiled to great applause.

Tatoeba

给我弹一曲邦。

Gěi wǒ tán yī qǔ Xiāobāng.

Play Chopin for me.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced xiào

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 肖 (xiào) mean in Chinese?
肖 (xiào) primarily means "similar." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1990 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 肖 and 锁?
肖 (xiào) and 锁 (suǒ) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 肉 vs 钅 (same ⺌ component).
How many strokes does 肖 have?
肖 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 肖?
The radical associated with 肖 is 肉 (meat). This radical appears in many characters related to meat.
What are the components of 肖?
肖 is composed of: ⺌ (phonetic), ⺼ (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱⺌⺼ with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 肖?
Common words with 肖 include: 肖恩 (xiāo ēn, "Sean, Shaun or Shawn (name)"); 肖像 (xiào xiàng, "portrait (painting, photo etc)"); 肖邦 (xiāo bāng, "Frédéric Chopin (1810-1849), Polish pianist and composer"); 惟妙惟肖 (wéi miào wéi xiào, "to imitate to perfection"); 不肖 (bù xiào, "(literary) unlike one's parents"). There are over 17 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 肖 (xiào)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xiào: 宵 (night), 消 (to diminish), 萧 ((old) Chinese mugwort), 销 (to melt (metal)), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 肖 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 肖 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.