肚 (dù): stomach

肚 (dù) is a Chinese character meaning “stomach.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of ⺼ (semantic) and 土 (phonetic). It ranks #1783 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 肚 flesh. Its radical form 月 (moon) appears in many related characters such as 月 (yuè, moon, month), 有 (yǒu, to have), 朋 (péng, friend).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. stomach

Etymology & Origin

肚

pictophoneticflesh

Decomposition: ⿰⺼土 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing 肚 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 肚

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
肚子noundù zibelly4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
肚皮noundù píbelly
肚脐noundù qínavel
拉肚子verblā dù zi(coll.) to have diarrhea
大肚子noundà dù zipregnant
闹肚子verbnào dù zi(coll.) to have diarrhea
肚脐眼noundù qí yǎnnavel
鱼肚白nounyú dù báifish-belly white (used to describe the dingy light of the dawn sky)
腿肚子nountuǐ dù zicalf (back of the leg below the knee)
将军肚nounjiāng jūn dùpotbelly
把心放在肚子里bǎ xīn fàng zài dù zi lǐ(coll.) to be completely at ease
心知肚明phrasexīn zhī dù míngto be well aware
大肚子经济dà dù zi jīng jì"Pregnancy-oriented Economy", new market conditions brought about by a predicted baby boom in China
将军肚子jiāng jūn dù zibeer belly (complimentary)
一肚子nounyī dù zibellyful (of sth)
害肚子hài dù ziupset stomach
53
Total compounds
23
As first character
32
As last character
45
As middle character

肚 appears in 53 compound words: 23 as the first character, 32 as the last, and 45 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 肚 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

憋biē
0.87540 co-occurrences
勒lè
0.72545 co-occurrences
尿niào
0.70245 co-occurrences
膀bǎng
0.57010 co-occurrences
兜dōu
0.509238 co-occurrences
腹fù
0.480214 co-occurrences
凸tū
0.46680 co-occurrences
饿è
0.459103 co-occurrences
羊yáng
0.458480 co-occurrences
捂wǔ
0.44012 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (6)

very anxious and unable to set one's mind at ease

phrase
鼠肚鸡肠shǔ dù jī chángHSK 6+

small-minded

phrase
小肚鸡肠xiǎodùjīchángHSK 6+

narrow-minded; small-minded; petty

phrase
心知肚明xīnzhīdùmíngHSK 4+

to be well aware

phrase
眼馋肚饱yǎn chán dù bǎoHSK 7+

to have eyes bigger than one's belly (idiom)

phrase
直肠直肚zhíchángzhídùHSK 6+

frank and straightforward; speaking bluntly; blunt and outspoken; calling a spade a spade

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

空腹喝牛奶容易肚子疼,最好先吃点东西。

Kōngfù hē niúnǎi róngyì dùzi téng, zuìhǎo xiān chī diǎn dōngxi.

Drinking milk on an empty stomach easily causes stomach pain; it's best to eat something first.

99 健康网Mar 2026

双男张腿憋尿勒肚子小腹凸的能锻炼核心吗?不推荐以此方式训...

shuāng nán zhāng tuǐ biē niào lè dù zǐ xiǎo fù tū de néng duàn liàn hé xīn ma ? bù tuī jiàn yǐ cǐ fāng shì xùn . . .

Can you build core strength by sitting with your legs spread apart, holding in your urine, and tightening your stomach until your lower abdomen bulges? We do not recommend training this way...

99 健康网Mar 2026

双男张腿憋尿勒肚子小腹凸的和体脂有关吗?低体脂者凸出更明...

shuāng nán zhāng tuǐ biē niào lè dù zǐ xiǎo fù tū de hé tǐ zhī yǒu guān ma ? dī tǐ zhī zhě tū chū gēng míng . . .

Does a protruding lower abdomen—where men spread their legs, hold their breath, and tighten their stomachs—have anything to do with body fat? People with low body fat tend to have a more pronounced protrusion...

TvbsFeb 2026

謝京穎孕肚卸貨倒數!懷雙胞胎「四肢超細」 激瘦身材...

謝 jīng 穎 yùn dù xiè 貨 dǎo 數 ! 懷 雙 bāo tāi sì zhī chāo 細 jī shòu shēn cái . . .

Xie Jingying's Pregnancy Countdown! Carrying Twins with "Super-Slim Limbs" and an Incredibly Slim Figure...

三立新聞網Feb 2026

仙氣調酒喝下肚小心胃穿孔 警:最慘喪命

xiān 氣 調 jiǔ hē xià dù xiǎo xīn wèi chuān kǒng jǐng zuì 慘 喪 mìng

Drinking of the spirit of the drink to be careful of perforation of the stomach, police: the most tragic loss of life

東方日報Feb 2026

食八寶飯誤吞棗核 62歲翁肚大如孕婦

shí bā 寶 飯 誤 tūn 棗 hé 歲 wēng dù dà rú yùn 婦

Eating eight treasures rice accidentally swallowed date seeds 62-year-old belly as big as a pregnant woman

Tatoeba

我突然肚痛得要命。

Wǒ tūrán dùtòng děiyào mìng.

All of a sudden, I felt a sharp pain in my stomach.

Tatoeba

饿着肚子是没法打仗的。

è zhe dùzi shì méifǎ dǎzhàng de.

You can't fight on an empty stomach.

Tatoeba

无尾熊没有肚脐。

Wúwěixióng méiyǒu dùqí.

Koala bears do not have belly buttons.

Tatoeba

这个小孩穿着一件丝绸织成的肚兜.

Zhège xiǎohái chuān zhe yī jiàn sīchóu zhī chéng de dùdōu.

The child is wearing a belly-slip made of silk.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the ⺼ (flesh) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced dù

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 肚 (dù) mean in Chinese?
肚 (dù) primarily means "stomach." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #1783 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 肚 and 吐?
肚 (dù) and 吐 (tǔ) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 月 vs 口 (same 土 component).
How many strokes does 肚 have?
肚 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 肚?
The radical associated with 肚 is 月 (moon). This radical appears in many characters related to moon.
What are the components of 肚?
肚 is composed of: ⺼ (semantic), 土 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰⺼土 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 肚?
Common words with 肚 include: 肚子 (dù zi, "belly"); 肚皮 (dù pí, "belly"); 肚脐 (dù qí, "navel"); 拉肚子 (lā dù zi, "(coll.) to have diarrhea"); 大肚子 (dà dù zi, "pregnant"). There are over 53 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 肚 (dù)?
Several characters share the pronunciation dù: 杜 (birchleaf pear (tree)), 度 (degree, to measure), 独 (alone), 读 (to read), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 肚 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 肚 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 肚 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.