(xiè): to flow out swiftly, to flood, a torrent

(xiè) is a Chinese character meaning “to flow out swiftly.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2576 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, water. Its radical form (water) appears in many related characters such as (shuǐ, water), (hàn, Han ethnic group), (, steam).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to flow out swiftly
  2. to flood
  3. a torrent

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticwater

Decomposition: ⿰氵写 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
fù xièdiarrhea
xiè yàolaxative
qīng xièto pour down in torrents
xiè húerroneous written form of 潟湖[xi4 hu2]
xiè yánepsom salts
shàng tù xià xièto vomit and have diarrhea
pái xiè wùvariant of 排泄物[pai2 xie4 wu4]
gǎn rǎn xìng fù xièinfective diarrhea
xiè dù zisee 瀉肚|泻肚[xie4 du4]
shān ní qīng xièa landslide
liú xièto flow
pái xièvariant of 排泄[pai2 xie4]
fān xiè yèsenna leaf (Folium sennae)
bǔ xièreinforcing and reducing methods (in acupuncture)
zé xiècommon water plantain (Alisma plantago-aquatica)
20
Total compounds
30
As first character
60
As last character
10
As middle character

appears in 20 compound words: 30 as the first character, 60 as the last, and 10 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.6563,875 co-occurrences
ǒu
0.559180 co-occurrences
qīng
0.540786 co-occurrences
0.506660 co-occurrences
cháng
0.466162 co-occurrences
tòng
0.439444 co-occurrences
0.4381,266 co-occurrences
yào
0.436534 co-occurrences
zhàng
0.41972 co-occurrences
xiè
0.415114 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (2)

shānníqīngxièHSK 7+

landslide

noun
shàngtùxiàxièHSK 7+

to suffer from both vomiting and diarrhoea; cholera

phrasenoun

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

孩子们喜欢在清澈的边玩耍,捉小鱼小虾。

hái zǐ men xǐ huān zài qīng 澈 de xiè biān wán shuǎ , zhuō xiǎo yú xiǎo xiā .

Children love to play along the clear riverbank, catching little fish and shrimp.

EtnetFeb 2026

《国金头条》英伟达业绩报喜仍5.5%,AI恐慌累纳指跌逾1%

guó jīn tóu tiáo yīng wěi dá yè jì bào xǐ réng xiè 5 . 5 , A I kǒng huāng lěi nà zhǐ diē yú 1

"Guojin Headlines" Nvidia's earnings report still fell 5.5%, and the AI panic caused the Nasdaq to fall more than 1%

三立新聞網Feb 2026

过年“烤蚵吃到饱”10人吐 业者说话了

guò nián kǎo 蚵 chī dào bǎo 1 0 rén tǔ xiè yè zhě shuō huà le

New Year's "all-you-can-eat oysters" 10 people vomited and diarrhea The operator spoke

99 健康网Feb 2026

无糖食品能多吃吗?代糖过量会引起腹

wú táng shí pǐn néng duō chī ma ? dài táng guò liàng huì yǐn qǐ fù xiè ma

Can you eat more sugar-free food? Can too much sugar substitute cause diarrhea?

東方日報Feb 2026

道指821点 港股ADR指数偏软

dào zhǐ xiè 8 2 1 diǎn gǎng gǔ A D R zhǐ shǔ piān ruǎn

The Dow fell 821 points, and the Hong Kong stock ADR index was soft

TvbsFeb 2026

过年跑摊大吃!35岁上班族腹胀、秘 医:恐变慢性胃炎

guò nián pǎo tān dà chī ! 3 5 suì shàng bān zú fù zhàng , xiè mì yī : kǒng biàn màn xìng wèi yán

New Year's stalls and eat! 35-year-old office worker bloating and diarrhea secret doctor: fear of chronic gastritis

Tatoeba

有一个人住在福冈,其他人住在新

Yǒu yī gè rén zhù zài Fúgāng, qítā rén zhù zài Xīnxiè.

One lives in Fukuoka, and the others live in Niigata.

Tatoeba

水从破裂的水管倾而出。

Shuǐ cóng pòliè de shuǐguǎn qīngxiè ér chū.

Water poured from the broken pipe.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced xiè

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 泻 (xiè) mean in Chinese?
泻 (xiè) primarily means "to flow out swiftly." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2576 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 泻 have?
泻 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 泻?
The radical associated with 泻 is 氵 (water). This radical appears in many characters related to water.
What are the components of 泻?
泻 is composed of: 氵 (semantic), 写 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰氵写 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 泻?
Common words with 泻 include: 腹泻 (fù xiè, "diarrhea"); 泻药 (xiè yào, "laxative"); 倾泻 (qīng xiè, "to pour down in torrents"); 泻湖 (xiè hú, "erroneous written form of 潟湖[xi4 hu2]"); 泻盐 (xiè yán, "epsom salts"). There are over 20 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 泻 (xiè)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xiè: 些 (classifier indicating a small amount or small number greater than 1: some, a few, several), 歇 (to rest), 协 (to cooperate), 鞋 (shoe), and 5 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 泻 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 泻 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.