(xīng): to rise, to flourish, to become popular, to start, to encourage, to get up

(xīng) is a Chinese character meaning “to rise.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural), (structural) and (structural). It ranks #531 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to rise
  2. to flourish
  3. to become popular
  4. to start
  5. to encourage
  6. to get up

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
adjectivegāo xìnghappy1
nounxìng qùinterest (desire to know about sth)3
adjective/verbxīng fènexcited4
verbxīng qǐto rise6
gǎn xìng qùto be interested3
adjectivexīn xīng(of markets, industries, infectious diseases etc) rising6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
sǎo xìngto spoil things
jí xìngimprovisation (in the arts)
jìn xìngto enjoy oneself to the full
xìng zhìmood
fù xīngto revive
xīng xǔ(coll.) perhaps
zhù xìngto add to the fun
xīng wàngprosperous
xìng toukeen interest
xīng jiànto build
xīng lóngprosperous
xīng shèngto flourish
yǎ xìngrefined and elegant attitude of mind
shí xīngfashionable
zhèn xīngto revive
100
Total compounds
36
As first character
41
As last character
23
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 36 as the first character, 41 as the last, and 23 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.67466,474 co-occurrences
fèn
0.60614,015 co-occurrences
shào
0.59930,486 co-occurrences
0.55957,426 co-occurrences
zhèn
0.46613,290 co-occurrences
nóng
0.4593,942 co-occurrences
0.43914,802 co-occurrences
jiàn
0.43970,374 co-occurrences
xiàn
0.42727,402 co-occurrences
lǐng
0.4224,518 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (21)

bǎifèidàixīngHSK 7+

many abandoned or neglected tasks or projects are waiting to be undertaken

phrase
bǎifèijùxīngHSK 7+

all neglected tasks are being undertaken; all that was left undone is now being undertaken

phrase
duōnànxīngbāngHSK 7+

the numerous disasters may bring the people of a country together to revive the country

phrase
fāngxīngwèi'àiHSK 7+

to be ascendant or still growing

phrase
fāng xīng wèi yǐHSK 5+

flourishing and still in the ascendant (idiom); rapidly expanding; still growing strong; on the up

phrase
shēngyixīnglóngHSK 7+

thriving and prosperous business or trade (often as a greeting)

phrase
wàng'érxīngtànHSK 7+

to look and sigh; to feel helpless; not to know what to do

phrase
wàngyángxīngtànHSK 7+

to lament one's littleness in face of something vast and great; to feel powerless in face of a great task

phrase
Wényì FùxīngHSK 4+

the Renaissance; to become popular again

verb
XīngdūkùshíHSK 5+

Hindu Kush (a mountain range in Afghanistan and Pakistan)

xīngfēngzuòlàngHSK 4+

to provoke incidents or trouble

phrase
xìnggāocǎilièHSK 5+

elated; ecstatic; jubilant; delighted

phrase

Showing 12 of 21 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这家企业正在起,吸引了大量投资者的关注。

Zhè jiā qǐyè zhèngzài xīngqǐ, xīyǐn le dàliàng tóuzī zhě de guānzhù.

This enterprise is rising and has attracted the attention of a large number of investors.

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

【中环解密】日睡8小时被炒 投行分析师

zhōng huán jiě mì rì shuì 8 xiǎo shí bèi chǎo tóu háng fēn xī shī xīng sòng

【Central Decryption】Sleeping for 8 hours a day was fired and investment bank analysts filed a lawsuit

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

前州教育高官:神韵复传统的使命了不起

qián zhōu jiào yù gāo guān : shén yùn fù xīng chuán tǒng de shǐ mìng le bù qǐ

Former state education official: Shen Yun's mission to revive tradition is remarkable

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

公司老板钦佩神韵复传统:极具教育意义

gōng sī lǎo bǎn qīn pèi shén yùn fù xīng chuán tǒng : jí jù jiào yù yì yì

Company owners admire Shen Yun for reviving traditions: very educational

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

做白日梦?马斯克提太空建资料中心 奥特曼再呛“很荒谬”

zuò bái rì mèng ? mǎ sī kè tí tài kōng xīng jiàn zī liào zhōng xīn ào tè 曼 zài qiàng hěn huāng miù

Daydreaming? Musk mentioned the construction of a data center in space, and Ultraman choked again "It's ridiculous"

百度新闻Feb 2026

宇树科技王:今年宇树科技的目标出货量在1-2万....

yǔ shù kē jì wáng xīng xīng jīn nián yǔ shù kē jì de mù biāo chū huò liáng zài mò . . . .

Wang Xingxing of Yushu Technology: This year, Yushu Technology's target shipment volume is 10,000 to 20,000 units....

Tatoeba

你们对外语感趣吗?

Nǐmen duì wàiyǔ gǎn xìngqù ma?

Are you interested in foreign languages?

Tatoeba

你觉得他会对什么主题感趣?

Nǐ juéde tā huì duì shénme zhǔtí gǎn xìngqù?

What subject do you think he is interested in?

Tatoeba

你对日本音乐感趣吗?

Nǐ duì Rìběn yīnyuè gǎn xìngqù ma?

Are you interested in Japanese music?

Tatoeba

没头脑和不高做了什么事?

Méi tóunǎo hé bù gāoxìng zuò le shénmeshì?

What did Brainless and Unhappy do?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced xīng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 兴 (xīng) mean in Chinese?
兴 (xīng) primarily means "to rise." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #531 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 兴 and 倒?
兴 (xīng) and 倒 (dǎo) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 兴 (rise) vs 倒 (fall).
How many strokes does 兴 have?
兴 is written with 6 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 兴?
The radical associated with 兴 is 八 (eight). This radical appears in many characters related to eight.
What are the components of 兴?
兴 is composed of: ⺍ (structural), 一 (structural), 八 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿳⺍一八 with a top-middle-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 兴?
Common words with 兴 include: 高兴 (gāo xìng, "happy"); 兴趣 (xìng qù, "interest (desire to know about sth)"); 兴奋 (xīng fèn, "excited"); 扫兴 (sǎo xìng, "to spoil things"); 即兴 (jí xìng, "improvisation (in the arts)"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 兴 (xīng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xīng: 星 (star), 猩 (ape), 腥 (fishy (smell)), 刑 (punishment), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 兴 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 兴 and the traditional form is 興.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.