烟 (yān): smoke
烟 (yān) is a Chinese character meaning “smoke.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 火 (semantic) and 因 (phonetic). It ranks #967 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 烟 fire. Its radical form 火 (fire) appears in many related characters such as 火 (huǒ, fire), 灯 (dēng, lamp, light), 烦 (fán, to feel vexed).
Definitions
- smoke
Etymology & Origin
Stroke Order
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Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 抽烟 | chōu yān | variant of 抽菸|抽烟[chou1 yan1] |
| 香烟 | xiāng yān | smoke from incense (burned as an offering to one's ancestors) |
| 吸烟 | xī yān | to smoke |
| 烟雾 | yān wù | smoke |
| 烟草 | yān cǎo | tobacco |
| 烟花 | yān huā | fireworks |
| 戒烟 | jiè yān | to give up smoking |
| 冒烟 | mào yān | to discharge smoke |
| 烟囱 | yān cōng | chimney |
| 烟火 | yān huǒ | smoke and fire |
| 烟斗 | yān dǒu | (smoking) pipe |
| 烟头 | yān tóu | cigarette butt |
| 浓烟 | nóng yān | thick smoke |
| 烟枪 | yān qiāng | opium pipe |
| 点烟 | diǎn yān | to light a cigarette |
烟 appears in 100 compound words: 53 as the first character, 34 as the last, and 13 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 烟 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (13)
lit. spouting smoke through the seven orifices (idiom); fig. to seethe with anger
lit. spouting smoke through the seven orifices (idiom); fig. to seethe with anger
Showing 12 of 13 idioms containing 烟.
Example Sentences
工厂排放的浓烟对周围居民的健康造成了严重影响。
Gōngchǎng páifàng de nóngyān duì zhōuwéi jūmín de jiànkāng zàochéng le yánzhòng yǐngxiǎng.
The thick smoke emitted by factories has caused serious health impacts on surrounding residents.
“泉”在济南过大年丨烟火年味浓!济南芙蓉街客流持续..
quán zài jì nán guò dà nián 丨 yān huǒ nián wèi nóng ! jì nán 芙 蓉 jiē kè liú chí xù . .
"Spring" celebrates the New Year in Jinan丨Fireworks have a strong New Year's flavor! Jinan Furong Street passenger flow continues:
“贵州烟火气·黔味中国年”天眼纪录·回家|开往春...
guì zhōu yān huǒ qì 黔 wèi zhōng guó nián tiān yǎn jì lù huí jiā kāi wǎng chūn . . .
"Guizhou Fireworks and Qianwei Chinese Year" Tianyan Record Home|Drive to Spring...
贵州烟火气·黔味中国年丨览林城山色,赏乌江画廊...
guì zhōu yān huǒ qì 黔 wèi zhōng guó nián 丨 lǎn lín chéng shān sè , shǎng wū jiāng huà láng . . .
Guizhou Smoke and Fireworks - Qianlian Chinese New Year 丨visit the forest city mountain color, enjoy the Wujiang River gallery...
古镇烟火与家常珍味,每一家餐厅都是精选丨寻味青...
gǔ zhèn yān huǒ yú jiā cháng zhēn wèi , měi yī jiā cān tīng dū shì jīng xuǎn 丨 xún wèi qīng . . .
The most important thing to remember is the fact that you can't afford to lose the money you've spent on your own.
贵州烟火气·黔味中国年|马年新春“入戏”都匀 ...
guì zhōu yān huǒ qì 黔 wèi zhōng guó nián mǎ nián xīn chūn rù xì dū yún . . .
Guizhou Fireworks - Qianqian Taste Chinese New Year|The New Year of the Horse "play" Duyun ...
你介意我抽根烟吗？
Nǐ jièyì wǒ chōu gēn yān ma?
Do you mind if I smoke a cigarette?
戒烟容易，戒你太难！
Jièyān róngyì, jiè nǐ tài nán!
Quitting smoking is easy, quitting you is too hard.
我一定要把香烟戒了！
Wǒ yīdìngyào bǎ xiāngyān jiè le!
I'm definitely going to quit smoking!
小王听从了我的劝告，把烟戒了！
Xiǎo Wáng tīngcóng le wǒ de quàngào, bǎ yān jiè le!
Xiao Wang followed my advice and quit smoking.
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 烟 (yān) mean in Chinese?
What's the difference between 烟 and 恩?
How many strokes does 烟 have?
What is the radical of 烟?
What are the components of 烟?
What are common words containing 烟?
What characters sound the same as 烟 (yān)?
Is 烟 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
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