车 (chē): vehicle

车 (chē) is a Chinese character meaning “vehicle.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 七 (structural) and 十 (structural). It ranks #361 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, 车 simplified form of 車, a cart with two wheels, seen from above. Its radical form 车 (cart) appears in many related characters such as 轻 (qīng, light), 辆 (liàng, measure word for vehicles), 转 (zhuǎn, to turn, to transfer).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. vehicle

Etymology & Origin

车

pictographicSimplified form of 車, a cart with two wheels, seen from above

Decomposition: ⿻七十 (layout: overlay)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4

Practice writing 车 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 车

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
汽车nounqì chēcar3
开车verbkāi chēto drive a car (or train etc)1
公交车noungōng jiāo chēpublic transport vehicle2
停车verbtíng chēto pull up (stop one's vehicle)4
火车nounhuǒ chētrain1
出租车nounchū zū chētaxi1
车祸nounchē huòtraffic accident5
停车场nountíng chē chǎngparking lot4
救护车nounjiù hù chēambulance5
自行车nounzì xíng chēbicycle3
货车nounhuò chētruck6
车站nounchē zhànrail station2
车库nounchē kùgarage5
摩托车nounmó tuō chē(loanword) motorbike6
车辆nounchē liàngvehicle5
列车nounliè chē(railway) train5
刹车verb/nounshā chēto brake (when driving)6
动车noundòng chē(PRC) (D- or C-class) high-speed train4
车厢nounchē xiāngcarriage5
堵车verbdǔ chētraffic jam4
车主nounchē zhǔvehicle owner5
车位nounchē wèiparking spot4
倒车verbdǎo chēto change buses, trains etc6
打车verbdǎ chēto take a taxi (in town)2
晕车verbyùn chēto be carsick6
车速nounchē sùvehicle speed4
电动车noundiàn dòng chēelectric vehicle (commonly refers to e-bikes, scooters or electric cars)4
客车nounkè chēcoach6
机动车nounjī dòng chēmotor vehicle6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
卡车nounkǎ chētruck
车子chē zicar or other vehicle (bicycle, truck etc)
上车shàng chēto get on or into (a bus, train, car etc)
公车noungōng chēbus
轿车nounjiào chē(old) enclosed carriage for carrying passengers
拖车nountuō chēto tow
马车nounmǎ chēcart
车牌nounchē páivehicle license plate
驾车verbjià chēto drive a vehicle
赛车nounsài chēauto race
下车xià chēto get off or out of (a bus, train, car etc)
计程车nounjì chéng chē(Tw) taxi
117
Total compounds
31
As first character
66
As last character
3
As middle character

车 appears in 117 compound words: 31 as the first character, 66 as the last, and 3 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 车 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

辆liàng
0.66882,327 co-occurrences
站zhàn
0.651306,978 co-occurrences
汽qì
0.62974,279 co-occurrences
列liè
0.603179,108 co-occurrences
厢xiāng
0.57023,449 co-occurrences
机jī
0.568112,926 co-occurrences
卧wò
0.5066,030 co-occurrences
轿jiào
0.4954,053 co-occurrences
货huò
0.48915,108 co-occurrences
轨guǐ
0.48816,206 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (15)

杯水车薪bēishuǐchēxīnHSK 6+

too inadequate and useless; to no avail

phrase
闭门造车bìménzàochēHSK 5+

do something irrespective of external circumstances; to operate in a vacuum

phrase
车载斗量chēzàidǒuliángHSK 5+

ubiquitous and numerous

phrase
出租汽车chūzū qìchēHSK 3+

taxi; cab

noun
大众汽车Dàzhòng QìchēHSK 4+

Volkswagen (car brand)

公共汽车gōnggòng qìchēHSK 3+

public bus; town bicycle

noun
汽车号牌qì chē hào páiHSK 4+

vehicle registration plate; license plate

phrase
汽车旅馆qìchē lǚguǎnHSK 3+

motel, motor hotel

noun
前车之鉴qiánchēzhījiànHSK 6+

previous experience of failure that serves as a lesson for oneself or others

phrase
轻车简从qīng chē jiǎn cóngHSK 3+

(of an official) to travel with little luggage and just a small escort; to travel without ostentation

phrase
轻车熟路qīngchēshúlùHSK 4+

to perform a task with which one is very familiar with great ease

phrase
舍车保帅shèjūbǎoshuàiHSK 5+

synonym of 棄車保帥 /弃车保帅 (qìjūbǎoshuài)

phrase

Showing 12 of 15 idioms containing 车.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

车祸发生后,交警迅速赶到现场处理。

Chēhuò fāshēng hòu, jiāojǐng xùnsù gǎn dào xiànchǎng chǔlǐ.

After the car accident, traffic police quickly arrived at the scene to handle it.

百度新闻Feb 2026

...G大军注意!雅西高速成都往西昌方向多路段车多缓..

. . . dà jūn zhù yì ! yǎ xī gāo sù chéng dū wǎng xī chāng fāng xiàng duō lù duàn chē duō huǎn . .

... ...G army attention! Yaxi high-speed Chengdu to Xichang direction of many sections of traffic slow ...

百度新闻Feb 2026

年初二全国高速公路流量快速回升,午后车流持续保持高..

nián chū èr quán guó gāo sù gōng lù liú liáng kuài sù huí shēng , wǔ hòu chē liú chí xù bǎo chí gāo . .

Traffic volume on national expressways rebounded rapidly on the second day of the Lunar New Year, with high levels persisting throughout the afternoon.

百度新闻Feb 2026

新春走基层丨9年前带3岁女儿开出租车的单亲妈妈,除..

xīn chūn zǒu jī céng 丨 nián qián dài suì nǚ ér kāi chū zū chē de shàn qīn mā mā , chú . .

Spring Festival Grassroots Report | Single Mom Who Drove a Taxi with Her 3-Year-Old Daughter 9 Years Ago...

百度新闻Feb 2026

俄罗斯莫斯科地铁举行中国春节主题列车发车仪式

é luó sī mò sī kē dì tiě jǔ háng zhōng guó chūn jié zhǔ tí liè chē fā chē yí shì

Moscow Metro Holds Launch Ceremony for Chinese New Year-Themed Train

百度新闻Feb 2026

为圆79岁母亲的“北京梦”,小伙儿包车带15口人进..

wéi yuán suì mǔ qīn de běi jīng mèng , xiǎo huǒ ér bāo chē dài kǒu rén jìn . .

To fulfill his 79-year-old mother's "Beijing dream," a young man chartered a bus to bring 15 family members to...

Tatoeba

你的妈妈会开车吗?

Nǐ de māma huì kāichē ma?

Can your mother drive a car?

Tatoeba

这是去牛津大学的车吗?

Zhè shì qù Niújīn Dàxué de chē ma?

Is this the bus to Oxford?

Tatoeba

你叔叔让你开他的车了吗?

Nǐ shūshu ràng nǐ kāi tā de chē le ma?

Did your uncle let you drive his car?

Tatoeba

你能把你的自行车借给我吗?

Nǐ néng bǎ nǐ de zìxíngchē jiè gěi wǒ ma?

Can you lend me your bicycle?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced chē

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 车 (chē) mean in Chinese?
车 (chē) primarily means "vehicle." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #361 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 车 have?
车 is written with 4 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 车?
The radical associated with 车 is 车 (cart). This radical appears in many characters related to cart.
What are the components of 车?
车 is composed of: 七 (structural), 十 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿻七十 with a overlay layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 车?
Common words with 车 include: 汽车 (qì chē, "car"); 开车 (kāi chē, "to drive a car (or train etc)"); 公交车 (gōng jiāo chē, "public transport vehicle"); 停车 (tíng chē, "to pull up (stop one's vehicle)"); 卡车 (kǎ chē, "truck"). There are over 117 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 车 (chē)?
Several characters share the pronunciation chē: 彻 (thorough), 撤 (to remove), 扯 (to pull). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 车 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 车 and the traditional form is 車.

Practice writing 车 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.