多 (duō): many, much, more, a lot of, too many, in excess, (after a numeral) ... odd

多 (duō) is a Chinese character meaning “many.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 夕 (structural) and 夕 (structural). It ranks #61 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 多 two nights 夕, suggesting many. Its radical form 夕 (evening) appears in many related characters such as 外 (wài, outside), 夜 (yè, night), 够 (gòu, enough (sufficient)).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. many
  2. much
  3. more
  4. a lot of
  5. too many
  6. in excess
  7. (after a numeral) ... odd

Etymology & Origin

多

ideographicTwo nights 夕, suggesting many

Decomposition: ⿱夕夕 (layout: top-bottom)

Components:夕structural

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6

Practice writing 多 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 多

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
多少adjectiveduō shǎonumber1
差不多adjective/adverbchà bu duōalmost3
多么adverbduō mehow (wonderful etc)4
许多numeralxǔ duōmany4
好多numeralhǎo duōmany3
多亏verbduō kuīthanks to6
多数nounduō shùmajority4
多余verb/adjectiveduō yúsuperfluous6
众多adjectivezhòng duōnumerous5
大多adverbdà duōfor the most part5
多才多艺phraseduō cái duō yìmultitalented6
诸多adjectivezhū duō(used for abstract things) a good deal, a lot of6
丰富多彩phrasefēng fù duō cǎirichly colorful5
多媒体nounduō méi tǐmultimedia6
多样adjectiveduō yàngdiverse4
多元adjectiveduō yuánpoly-6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
多久adverbduō jiǔ(of time) how long?
多谢interjectionduō xièmany thanks
大多数dà duō shù(great) majority
维多利亚wéi duō lì yà(name) Victoria
多年nounduō niánmany years
多次adverbduō cìmany times
多多adverbduō duōmany
多管闲事phraseduō guǎn xián shìmeddling in other people's business
多半adverbduō bànmost
波多黎各proper-nounbō duō lí gèPuerto Rico, self-governing unincorporated territory of the United States
萨尔瓦多sà ěr wǎ duōEl Salvador
绝大多数jué dà duō shùthe vast majority
科罗拉多kē luó lā duōColorado
多疑adjectiveduō yímistrustful
多米尼克duō mǐ ní kèDominica (Commonwealth of Dominica)
117
Total compounds
72
As first character
21
As last character
7
As middle character

多 appears in 117 compound words: 72 as the first character, 21 as the last, and 7 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 多 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

许xǔ
0.569151,233 co-occurrences
更gèng
0.490113,750 co-occurrences
数shǔ
0.489106,760 co-occurrences
很hěn
0.467125,897 co-occurrences
众zhòng
0.45331,466 co-occurrences
次cì
0.451144,182 co-occurrences
有yǒu
0.411241,182 co-occurrences
诸zhū
0.40611,308 co-occurrences
种zhǒng
0.40549,496 co-occurrences
最zuì
0.399115,262 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (63)

埃尔多安Āi'ěrduō'ān

a transliteration of the Turkish surname Erdoğan

薄利多销bólìduōxiāoHSK 5+

to sell at low prices to obtain small profits but quick returns

phrase
变化多端biànhuàduōduānHSK 6+

varied; changeable; capable of being changed in a variety of ways

phrase
波多黎各BōduōlígèHSK 7+

Puerto Rico (a commonwealth, island and dependent territory of the United States in the Caribbean)

博闻多识bó wén duō shíHSK 4+

learned and erudite; knowledgeable and experienced

phrase
博物多闻bó wù duō wénHSK 4+

wide and knowledgeable; well-informed and experienced

phrase
博学多才bóxuéduōcáiHSK 4+

learned and multitalented

phrase
得道多助dédàoduōzhùHSK 3+

A just cause attracts much support.

phrase
多才多艺duōcáiduōyìHSK 4+

to possess a great deal of different skills and talents

phrase
多彩多姿duōcǎiduōzīHSK 5+

colorful; many-faceted

phrase
多愁多病duō chóu duō bìngHSK 6+

much sorrows and illness (idiom); melancholy and weakly

phrase
多愁善感duōchóushàngǎnHSK 6+

melancholy and moody; depressed personality

phrase

Showing 12 of 63 idioms containing 多.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个城市有很多博物馆,每个周末都可以去不同的地方参观。

Zhè gè chéngshì yǒu hěn duō bówùguǎn, měi gè zhōumò dōu kěyǐ qù bùtóng de dìfang cānguān.

This city has many museums, and every weekend you can visit different places.

百度新闻Feb 2026

机器人春晚PK赛:热闹之余,多想三个问题 | 视频

jī qì rén chūn wǎn sài rè nào zhī yú , duō xiǎng sān gě wèn tí shì pín

Robot Spring Festival PK Match: Three Questions to Ask While You're Watching | VIDEO

百度新闻Feb 2026

忻州市房地产市场多项指标居全省首位

忻 zhōu shì fáng dì chǎn shì chǎng duō xiàng zhǐ biāo jū quán shěng shǒu wèi

Xinzhou real estate market tops the province in a number of indicators

百度新闻Feb 2026

这场新春之约,让更多家庭感受到浓浓暖意

zhè chǎng xīn chūn zhī yāo , ràng gēng duō jiā tíng gǎn shòu dào nóng nóng nuǎn yì

This New Year's date will make more families feel the warmth.

百度新闻Feb 2026

川AG大军注意!雅西高速成都往西昌方向多路段车多缓..

chuān dà jūn zhù yì ! yǎ xī gāo sù chéng dū wǎng xī chāng fāng xiàng duō lù duàn chē duō huǎn . .

Sichuan AG army attention! Yaxi Expressway, Chengdu to Xichang direction of many sections of the traffic slow ...

百度新闻Feb 2026

...春晚与沈腾马丽同框的机器人 在全国100多个地方..

. . . chūn wǎn yú 沈 téng mǎ lí tóng kuàng de jī qì rén zài quán guó duō gě dì fāng . .

... The robot that shared the frame with Shen Teng and Ma Li at the Spring Festival Gala is in more than 100 places across the country...

Tatoeba

这个班有多少男生?

Zhège bān yǒu duōshao nánshēng?

How many boys are in this class?

Tatoeba

大概会花多少时间?

Dàgài huì huā duōshao shíjiān?

About how long will it take?

Tatoeba

你会在这里逗留多久?

Nǐ huì zài zhèlǐ dòuliú duōjiǔ?

How long will you stay here?

Tatoeba

你来上海多少时间了?

Nǐ lái Shànghǎi duōshao shíjiān le?

For how long are you in Shanghai?

Character Family

夕 Radical Family — Characters sharing the evening radical

Related Characters

Homophones — Characters pronounced duō

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 多 (duō) mean in Chinese?
多 (duō) primarily means "many." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #61 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 多 have?
多 is written with 6 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 多?
The radical associated with 多 is 夕 (evening). This radical appears in many characters related to evening.
What are the components of 多?
多 is composed of: 夕 (structural), 夕 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱夕夕 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 多?
Common words with 多 include: 多少 (duō shǎo, "number"); 多久 (duō jiǔ, "(of time) how long?"); 差不多 (chà bu duō, "almost"); 多么 (duō me, "how (wonderful etc)"); 多谢 (duō xiè, "many thanks"). There are over 117 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 多 (duō)?
Several characters share the pronunciation duō: 夺 (to seize), 躲 (to hide), 朵 (flower), 堕 (to fall), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 多 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 多 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 多 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.