猴 (hóu): monkey, CL:隻|只

猴 (hóu) is a Chinese character meaning “monkey.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 犭 (semantic) and 侯 (phonetic). It ranks #2139 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 猴 animal. Its radical form 犭 (dog) appears in many related characters such as 狗 (gǒu, dog), 猫 (māo, cat), 状 (zhuàng, (bound form) form).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. monkey
  2. CL:隻|只

Etymology & Origin

猴

pictophoneticanimal

Decomposition: ⿰犭侯 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12

Practice writing 猴 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 猴

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
猴子nounhóu zimonkey5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
猕猴桃nounmí hóu táokiwi fruit
猴王hóu wángSun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记
猿猴nounyuán hóuapes and monkeys
猴年hóu niánYear of the Monkey (e.g. 2004)
猴儿nounhóu érlittle devil
耍猴verbshuǎ hóuto get a monkey to perform tricks
猕猴nounmí hóumacaque
卷尾猴juǎn wěi hóuwhite-headed capuchin (Cebus capucinus)
猴拳hóu quánHou Quan - "Monkey Fist" - Martial Art
猴戏nounhóu xìmonkey show
山中无老虎,猴子称大王shān zhōng wú lǎo hǔ , hóu zi chēng dà wángin the country of the blind the one-eyed man is king (idiom)
猴年马月phrasehóu nián mǎ yuèlong time off
知了猴nounzhī liǎo hóu(coll.) newly-emerged cicada nymph
水猴子shuǐ hóu zimythical monster that preys on swimmers
杀鸡给猴看phraseshā jī gěi hóu kànlit. to kill a chicken in front of a monkey
43
Total compounds
42
As first character
47
As last character
12
As middle character

猴 appears in 43 compound words: 42 as the first character, 47 as the last, and 12 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 猴 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

狐hú
0.516772 co-occurrences
吼hǒu
0.480188 co-occurrences
捉zhuō
0.431304 co-occurrences
鼠shǔ
0.415372 co-occurrences
桃táo
0.407546 co-occurrences
丝sī
0.407344 co-occurrences
耍shuǎ
0.40380 co-occurrences
蜘zhī
0.401128 co-occurrences
啦la
0.399218 co-occurrences
蛛zhū
0.397148 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (7)

猴面包树hóumiànbāoshùHSK 5+

monkey bread tree (Adansonia digitata)

noun
猴年马月hóuniánmǎyuèHSK 5+

an unknown and long time; donkey's years; God knows when

phrase
猴子偷桃hóuzǐ tōu táoHSK 6+

a martial arts move that strikes an opponent's testicles.; a cheap shot

phrase
沐猴而冠mùhóu'érguànHSK 7+

worthless person in imposing attire

phrase
杀鸡骇猴shājīhàihóuHSK 7+

to punish an individual as an example to others

phrase
杀鸡吓猴shājīxiàhóuHSK 6+

to punish an individual as an example to others

phrase

Showing 6 of 7 idioms containing 猴.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

写好猴字需要掌握正确的笔画顺序。

xiě hǎo hóu zì xū yāo zhǎng wò zhēng què de bǐ huà shùn xù .

To write the character for "monkey" correctly, you need to master the proper stroke order.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

日本小猕猴Panchi紧抓绒毛猩猩引热议 心理师分...

rì běn xiǎo 猕 hóu P a n c h i jǐn zhuā róng máo xīng xīng yǐn rè yì xīn lǐ shī fēn . . .

Japanese little macaque Panchi grabbed the villous orangutan and sparked heated discussions, psychologists...

StheadlineFeb 2026

...游记》“弼马温”看传统文化 为何古人相信猴子能防马瘟?|根本月报

. . . yóu jì 弼 mǎ wēn kàn chuán tǒng wén huà wéi hé gǔ rén xiāng xìn hóu zǐ néng fáng mǎ wēn ? gēn běn yuè bào

... Travelogue" "Bi Ma Wen" looks at traditional culture Why did the ancients believe that monkeys can prevent horse plague?| Fundamental monthly report

光明网_新闻视野、文化视角、思想深度、理论高度Feb 2026

我科研团队揭示亚洲叶猴物种表型演化之谜_光明网

wǒ kē yán tuán duì jiē shì yà zhōu xié hóu wù zhǒng biǎo xíng yǎn huà zhī mèi guāng míng wǎng

Our scientific research team reveals the mystery of the phenotypic evolution of Asian langur species_Guangming.com

WorldjournalFeb 2026

日本猕猴Panchi让人心疼 IKEA赚到广告 ...

rì běn 猕 hóu P a n c h i ràng rén xīn téng I K E A zhuàn dào guǎng gào . . .

Japanese macaque Panchi is distressing, IKEA earns advertising ...

東方日報Feb 2026

今日冇人停赛 花果猴王第3次心律不正唔使退役

jīn rì 冇 rén tíng sài huā guǒ hóu wáng dì 3 cì xīn lǜ bù zhèng 唔 shǐ tuì yì

No one is suspended today, and the Flower Monkey King has been arrhythmic for the third time

Tatoeba

你从来没吃过猕猴桃吗?

Nǐ cónglái méi chī guo míhóutáo ma?

Have you never eaten a kiwi?

Tatoeba

山上发现了不少猴子。

Shānshàng fāxiàn le bù shǎo hóuzi.

Not a few monkeys were found in the mountain.

Tatoeba

对猴子来说,爬树很容易。

Duì hóuzi lái shuō, pá shù hěn róngyì.

It is easy for a monkey to climb a tree.

Tatoeba

猴子跳到他身上的时候,他受到了惊吓。

Hóuzi tiào dào tā shēnshang de shíhou, tā shòudào le jīngxià.

He was scared when the monkey jumped at him.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 犭 (animal) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced hóu

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 猴 (hóu) mean in Chinese?
猴 (hóu) primarily means "monkey." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #2139 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 猴 have?
猴 is written with 12 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 猴?
The radical associated with 猴 is 犭 (dog). This radical appears in many characters related to dog.
What are the components of 猴?
猴 is composed of: 犭 (semantic), 侯 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰犭侯 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 猴?
Common words with 猴 include: 猴子 (hóu zi, "monkey"); 猕猴桃 (mí hóu táo, "kiwi fruit"); 猴王 (hóu wáng, "Sun Wukong, the Monkey King, character with supernatural powers in the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记"); 猿猴 (yuán hóu, "apes and monkeys"); 猴年 (hóu nián, "Year of the Monkey (e.g. 2004)"). There are over 43 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 猴 (hóu)?
Several characters share the pronunciation hóu: 喉 (throat), 后 (back), 候 (to wait), 厚 (thick), and 1 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 猴 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 猴 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 猴 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.