户 (hù): a household, door, family

户 (hù) is a Chinese character meaning “a household.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 丶 (structural) and 尸 (structural). It ranks #801 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, 户 simplified form of 戶; a door swinging on its hinge. Its radical form 户 (door) appears in many related characters such as 房 (fáng, house), 所 (suǒ, actually), 扇 (shān, to fan).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. a household
  2. door
  3. family

Etymology & Origin

户

pictographicSimplified form of 戶; a door swinging on its hinge

Decomposition: ⿱丶尸 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4

Practice writing 户 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 户

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
客户nounkè hùclient5
窗户nounchuāng huwindow4
账户nounzhàng hù(bank, computer etc) account5
用户nounyòng hùuser5
户外nounhù wàioutdoor5
家家户户nounjiā jiā hù hùeach and every family (idiom)6
千家万户phraseqiān jiā wàn hùevery family (idiom)6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
猎户座proper-nounliè hù zuòOrion (constellation)
户头nounhù tóubank account
江户proper-nounjiāng hùEdo (old name of Tokyo)
住户nounzhù hùhousehold
门户nounmén hùdoor
挨家挨户phraseāi jiā āi hùto go from house to house
家喻户晓phrasejiā yù hù xiǎounderstood by everyone (idiom)
户口nounhù kǒupopulation (counted as number of households for census or taxation)
神户proper-nounshén hùKobe, city in Japan
暴发户nounbào fā hùnewly rich
阴户nounyīn hùvulva
开户verbkāi hùto open an account (bank etc)
租户nounzū hùtenant
足不出户zú bù chū hù(idiom) to not leave one's home
用户名nounyòng hù míngusername
100
Total compounds
17
As first character
67
As last character
16
As middle character

户 appears in 100 compound words: 17 as the first character, 67 as the last, and 16 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 户 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

账zhàng
0.5856,374 co-occurrences
帐zhàng
0.5041,598 co-occurrences
用yòng
0.48665,986 co-occurrences
窗chuāng
0.4834,589 co-occurrences
端duān
0.4828,938 co-occurrences
籍jí
0.4689,510 co-occurrences
挨āi
0.458478 co-occurrences
客kè
0.45420,724 co-occurrences
千qiān
0.4339,842 co-occurrences
万wàn
0.4277,890 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (22)

挨家挨户āijiā'āihùHSK 7+

from door to door; from family to family; from house to house

phrase
挨门挨户āimén'āihùHSK 7+

synonym of 挨家挨戶 /挨家挨户 (āijiā'āihù, “(to go) from door to door”)

phrase
安家落户ānjiāluòhùHSK 4+

to set up home in a new place; to settle in a new place

phrase
傍人门户bàngrénménhùHSK 5+

to depend on others; to be unable to live independently

phrase
大户人家dà hù rén jiāHSK 4+

(idiom) wealthy, prominent family

phrase
顶门壮户dǐng mén zhuàng hùHSK 6+

to support the family business (idiom)

phrase
户部尚书hù bù shàng shūHSK 6+

Minister of Revenue (from the Han dynasty onwards)

phrase
户告人晓hù gào rén xiǎoHSK 7+

to make known to every household (idiom); to disseminate widely; to shout from the rooftops

phrase
户限为穿hù xiàn wéi chuānHSK 5+

to have an endless stream of visitors (idiom)

phrase
家家户户jiājiāhùhùHSK 4+

every household; each family

noun
家喻户晓jiāyùhùxiǎoHSK 7+

known to every household; ubiquitously known; widespread; extremely well-known

phrase
净身出户jìngshēnchūhùHSK 4+

to leave without taking any property after divorce; to leave a marriage with nothing (no possessions or properties)

phrase

Showing 12 of 22 idioms containing 户.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

家家户户都挂起了红灯笼,迎接新年的到来。

Jiā jiā hù hù dōu guà qǐ le hóng dēnglóng, yíngjiē xīnnián de dàolái.

Every household hung red lanterns to welcome the New Year.

WorldjournalFeb 2026

紧急储蓄帐户可与401(k)计画结合 但很少雇主这样...

jǐn jí chǔ xù zhàng hù kě yǔ 4 0 1 ( k ) jì huà jié gě dàn hěn shǎo gù zhǔ zhè yàng . . .

Emergency savings accounts can be combined with 401(k) plans But few employers do...

NewtalkFeb 2026

中国网军4千帐户攻击高市早苗 矢板明夫:台日两国正面对相...

zhōng guó wǎng jūn 4 qiān zhàng hù gōng jī gāo shì zǎo miáo shǐ bǎn míng fū : tái rì liǎng guó zhèng miàn duì xiāng . . .

China's Cyber Army 4,000 accounts attacked Sanae Takaichi Akio Yaita: Taiwan and Japan are facing each other...

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

...】BLACKPINK官方YouTube订户破亿 艺人创举

. . . B L A C K P I N K guān fāng Y o u T u b e dìng hù pò yì yì rén chuàng jǔ

...] BLACKPINK's official YouTube subscribers exceed 100 million, an artist's first move

百度新闻Feb 2026

美国12月营建许可总数录得144.8万户,为202..

měi guó yuè yíng jiàn xǔ kě zǒng shǔ lù dé . mò hù , wéi . .

U.S. building permits totaled 1.448 million in December, up from 202...

百度新闻Feb 2026

用户报告多个网络服务出现问题

yòng hù bào gào duō gě wǎng lào fú wù chū xiàn wèn tí

Users report problems with multiple network services

Tatoeba

我想开个储蓄帐户。

Wǒ xiǎngkāi gè chǔxùzhànghù.

I'd like to open a savings account.

Tatoeba

汤姆故意弄碎了那扇窗户。

Tāngmǔ gùyì nòngsuì le nà shān chuānghu.

Tom broke the window on purpose.

Tatoeba

你要不要成为可信赖用户?

Nǐ yàobù yào chéngwéi kěxìn lài yònghù?

Would you like to become a trusted user?

Tatoeba

请您把那扇窗户关起来好吗?

Qǐng nín bǎ nà shān chuānghu guān qǐlai hǎo ma?

Can you please close that window?

Character Family

户 Radical Family — Characters sharing the door radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced hù

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 户 (hù) mean in Chinese?
户 (hù) primarily means "a household." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #801 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 户 have?
户 is written with 4 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 户?
The radical associated with 户 is 户 (door). This radical appears in many characters related to door.
What are the components of 户?
户 is composed of: 丶 (structural), 尸 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱丶尸 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 户?
Common words with 户 include: 客户 (kè hù, "client"); 窗户 (chuāng hu, "window"); 账户 (zhàng hù, "(bank, computer etc) account"); 用户 (yòng hù, "user"); 户外 (hù wài, "outdoor"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 户 (hù)?
Several characters share the pronunciation hù: 乎 ((classical particle similar to 於|于) in), 护 (to protect), 呼 (to call), 胡 (non-Han people, esp. from central Asia), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 户 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 户 and the traditional form is 戶.

Practice writing 户 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.