(): (bound form) book, record, register, (bound form) place of one's family or ancestral records, (bound form) membership

() is a Chinese character meaning “(bound form) book.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #1569 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, bamboo. Its radical form (bamboo) appears in many related characters such as (xiào, to laugh), (, (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth")), (děng, to wait for).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. (bound form) book
  2. record
  3. register
  4. (bound form) place of one's family or ancestral records
  5. (bound form) membership

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticbamboo

Decomposition: ⿱⺮耤 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounshū jíbooks6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
guó jínationality
měi jíAmerican (i.e. of US nationality)
mì jírare book
wài jíforeign (i.e. of foreign nationality)
rù jíto become naturalized
xué jíregistration as a current student
hù jícensus register
yuán jíancestral home (town)
jí guànone's ancestral home (registered place of family origin, typically inherited patrilineally and recorded in official d...
gǔ jíancient text
zǔ jíancestral hometown
diǎn jíancient books or records
dǎng jíparty membership
duō chóng guó jídual nationality
kāi chú xué jíto expel from school
45
Total compounds
9
As first character
80
As last character
11
As middle character

appears in 45 compound words: 9 as the first character, 80 as the last, and 11 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

zhù
0.71012 co-occurrences
guàn
0.60435,316 co-occurrences
shū
0.49677,808 co-occurrences
0.47528,530 co-occurrences
0.45741,622 co-occurrences
chú
0.43949,152 co-occurrences
dǎng
0.43036,672 co-occurrences
0.42011,538 co-occurrences
jiàng
0.4144,332 co-occurrences
xiāo
0.4125,502 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (5)

duōchóng guójíHSK 4+

multiple citizenship

noun
jíjíwúmíngHSK 4+

unknown; unrenowned

phrase
rén yán jí jíHSK 4+

tongues are wagging (idiom)

phrase
shuāngchóng guójíHSK 4+

dual citizenship

noun
wài jí láo gōngHSK 5+

foreign worker

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

字由20笔画组成,结构很巧妙。

jí zì yóu bǐ huà zǔ chéng , jié gòu hěn qiǎo miào .

The character "籍" consists of 20 strokes and features a remarkably ingenious structure.

Am730Feb 2026

中国男子涉为200人伪造日本居留证明被捕

zhōng guó jí nán zǐ shè wéi 2 0 0 rén wěi zào rì běn jū liú zhèng míng bèi bǔ

A Chinese man was arrested for forging Japanese residence certificates for 200 people

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

乐天女孩拼了!传升级韩啦啦队6本柱 规模称霸联盟剑指天花板

lè tiān nǚ hái pīn le ! chuán shēng jí hán jí lā lā duì 6 běn zhù guī mó chèn bà lián méng jiàn zhǐ tiān huā bǎn

Lotte girls fight! Pass and upgrade the Korean cheerleading team 6 pillars to dominate the league on a large scale

三立新聞網Feb 2026

“六本柱”成形!乐天女孩补齐6外援

hán jí liù běn zhù chéng xíng ! lè tiān nǚ hái bǔ qí 6 wài yuán

The "six pillars" of Korean nationality have taken shape! Lotte girls make up for 6 foreign aid

EttodayFeb 2026

乐天女孩抛震撼弹!韩“六本柱”成形 一次补齐6外援冲回天花板

lè tiān nǚ hái pāo zhèn hàn dàn ! hán jí liù běn zhù chéng xíng yī cì bǔ qí 6 wài yuán chōng huí tiān huā bǎn

Lotte girls throw shock bombs! The Korean "six pillars" took shape, and 6 foreign aid rushed back to the ceiling at a time

公視新聞網 PnnFeb 2026

纾解收假日金门候补人潮 军机、国航空协助载客

纾 jiě shōu jiǎ rì jīn mén hòu bǔ rén cháo jūn jī , guó jí háng kōng xié zhù zài kè

Relieve the waiting crowd in Kinmen during holidays Military aircraft and national aviation assist in carrying passengers

Tatoeba

到目前为止,你认为你阅读过多少书

Dào mùqián wéi zhǐ, nǐ rènwéi nǐ yuèdú guo duōshǎo shūjí?

How many books do you think you've read so far?

Tatoeba

我对外员工没有偏见。

Wǒ duì wàijí yuángōng méiyǒu piānjiàn.

I don't have a prejudice against foreign workers.

Tatoeba

他有很多历史书

Tā yǒu hěn duō lìshǐ shūjí.

He has a lot of books on history.

Tatoeba

这家公司不分种族、宗教或国雇用人。

Zhè jiā gōngsī bù fēn zhǒngzú, zōngjiào huò guójí gùyòng rén.

That company hires people without regard to race, religion, or nationality.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 籍 (jí) mean in Chinese?
籍 (jí) primarily means "(bound form) book." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #1569 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 籍 have?
籍 is written with 20 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 籍?
The radical associated with 籍 is 竹 (bamboo). This radical appears in many characters related to bamboo.
What are the components of 籍?
籍 is composed of: ⺮ (semantic), 耤 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱⺮耤 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 籍?
Common words with 籍 include: 书籍 (shū jí, "books"); 国籍 (guó jí, "nationality"); 美籍 (měi jí, "American (i.e. of US nationality)"); 秘籍 (mì jí, "rare book"); 外籍 (wài jí, "foreign (i.e. of foreign nationality)"). There are over 45 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 籍 (jí)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jí: 机 (machine, opportunity), 鸡 (chicken), 级 (level, grade), 急 (urgent), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 籍 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 籍 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.