(qīn): to respect, to admire, to venerate

(qīn) is a Chinese character meaning “to respect.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #2101 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, gold. Its radical form (metal) appears in many related characters such as (qián, money), (cuò, wrong, mistake), (zhōng, clock, bell).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to respect
  2. to admire
  3. to venerate

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticgold

Decomposition: ⿰钅欠 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
qīn pèito admire
yè lì qīnYeltsin (name)
yóu ěr qīn kēYurchenko (name)
qīn chāiimperial envoy
qīn nàiChennai, capital of southeast Indian state Tamil Nadu 泰米爾納德邦|泰米尔纳德邦[Tai4 mi3 er3 Na4 de2 bang1]
hé yìng qīnHe Yingqin (1890-1987), senior Guomindang general
qīn nán qūQinnan, a district of Qinzhou City 欽州市|钦州市[Qin1 zhou1 Shi4], Guangxi
ā kè sài qīnAksai Chin, a disputed region in the Tibetan plateau
qīn běi qūQinbei, a district of Qinzhou City 欽州市|钦州市[Qin1 zhou1 Shi4], Guangxi
qīn zhōu shìQinzhou, prefecture-level city in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region 廣西壯族自治區|广西壮族自治区[Guang3 xi1 Zhuang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 qu1]
qīn dìngto authorize
pí qīn yǔpidgin
wáng qīn ruòWang Qinruo (962-1025), Northern Song dynasty official
qīn mìngImperial order or edict (old)
dé qīnDechen County in Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan (fo...
25
Total compounds
68
As first character
16
As last character
16
As middle character

appears in 25 compound words: 68 as the first character, 16 as the last, and 16 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

chéng
0.5212,910 co-occurrences
pèi
0.4563,497 co-occurrences
shēn
0.454510 co-occurrences
0.4511,356 co-occurrences
xié
0.4492,940 co-occurrences
zhèng
0.4371,947 co-occurrences
chā
0.4163,366 co-occurrences
0.4053,234 co-occurrences
chén
0.3912,412 co-occurrences
zài
0.3881,914 co-occurrences

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这把钥匙已经传承了三代人。

zhè bǎ qīn yuè chí yǐ jīng chuán chéng le sān dài rén .

This imperial key has been passed down through three generations.

English News - RthkFeb 2026

王楚等国乒球手晋级世界乒乓球职业大联盟新加坡...

wáng chǔ qīn děng guó pīng qiú shǒu jìn jí shì jiè pīng pāng qiú zhí yè dà lián méng xīn jiā pō . . .

Wang Chuqin and other national table tennis players advanced to the World Table Tennis Professional League Singapore...

Orientaldaily MyFeb 2026

吴伟促落实公共工程制度改革 加速“大新山”城...

wú wěi qīn cù luò shí gōng gòng gōng chéng zhì dù gǎi gé jiā sù dà xīn shān chéng . . .

Wu Weiqin promotes the implementation of public works system reform and accelerates the "Great New Bahru" city...

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

眼镜店老板:佩神韵揭露迫害的勇气和智慧

yǎn jìng diàn lǎo bǎn : qīn pèi shén yùn jiē lù pò hài de yǒng qì hé zhì huì

Optical shop owner: Admire Shen Yun's courage and wisdom in exposing persecution

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

公司老板佩神韵复兴传统:极具教育意义

gōng sī lǎo bǎn qīn pèi shén yùn fù xīng chuán tǒng : jí jù jiào yù yì yì

Company owners admire Shen Yun for reviving traditions: very educational

百度新闻Feb 2026

大看台|从郑文到宁忠岩:冲破欧美垄断 镌刻东方印..

dà kàn tái cóng zhèng qīn wén dào nìng zhōng yán : chōng pò ōu měi lǒng duàn 镌 kè dōng fāng yìn . .

From Zheng Qinwen to Ning Zhongyan: Breaking through the monopoly of Europe and the United States and engraved the Oriental Seal:

Tatoeba

我很佩他的慷慨大方。

Wǒ hěn qīnpèi tā de kāngkǎi dàfāng.

I had great admiration for his generosity.

Tatoeba

举办了一场音乐会,庆祝 5 月 28 日的独立纪念日。

Lā qīn jǔbàn le yī chǎng yīnyuèhuì, qìngzhù 5 yuè 28 rì de dúlì jìniànrì.

Lachin hosted concert marking May 28 – Independence Day.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced qīn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 钦 (qīn) mean in Chinese?
钦 (qīn) primarily means "to respect." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2101 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 钦 and 软?
钦 (qīn) and 软 (ruǎn) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 钅 vs 车 (same 欠 component).
How many strokes does 钦 have?
钦 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 钦?
The radical associated with 钦 is 钅 (metal). This radical appears in many characters related to metal.
What are the components of 钦?
钦 is composed of: 钅 (semantic), 欠 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰钅欠 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 钦?
Common words with 钦 include: 钦佩 (qīn pèi, "to admire"); 叶利钦 (yè lì qīn, "Yeltsin (name)"); 尤尔钦科 (yóu ěr qīn kē, "Yurchenko (name)"); 钦差 (qīn chāi, "imperial envoy"); 钦奈 (qīn nài, "Chennai, capital of southeast Indian state Tamil Nadu 泰米爾納德邦|泰米尔纳德邦[Tai4 mi3 er3 Na4 de2 bang1]"). There are over 25 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 钦 (qīn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation qīn: 亲 (parent), 侵 (to invade), 秦 (Qin dynasty (221–207 BC) of the first emperor 秦始皇). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 钦 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 钦 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.