(): to let go, to cast, to let loose

() is a Chinese character meaning “to let go.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #1436 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, to scatter 散 seeds by hand 扌; 散 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form (hand) appears in many related characters such as (shǒu, hand), (, hit, make), (zhǎo, to look for).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to let go
  2. to cast
  3. to let loose

Etymology & Origin

ideographicTo scatter 散 seeds by hand 扌; 散 also provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿰扌散 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

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15

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
sā huǎngto tell lies
sā dànSatan or Shaitan
尿sā niàoto pass water
kǎi sāCaesar or Kaiser (name)
kǎi sāCaesar (name)
yē lù sā lěngJerusalem
mí sa(Catholic) Mass
sā yěto display shockingly bad behavior
ná sǎ lèNazareth (in Biblical Palestine)
sā shǒu bù guǎnto stand aside and do nothing (idiom)
sā shǒuto let go of sth
sā qìto leak (of air)
sā hā lāSahara
sā qiē ěrThatcher (name)
sā jiāoto act like a spoiled child
91
Total compounds
63
As first character
16
As last character
21
As middle character

appears in 91 compound words: 63 as the first character, 16 as the last, and 21 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

lěng
0.63032,896 co-occurrences
huǎng
0.5983,376 co-occurrences
dàn
0.56511,157 co-occurrences
kǎi
0.56412,120 co-occurrences
0.5645,886 co-occurrences
xùn
0.4883,798 co-occurrences
jiāo
0.465720 co-occurrences
bēn
0.4563,150 co-occurrences
0.4551,398 co-occurrences
0.45112,114 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (9)

Sāmǎ'ěrhǎnHSK 6+

Samarkand (a city in Uzbekistan)

YīsāyīyàHSK 6+

alternative form of 依撒意亞 /依撒意亚 (Yīsāyìyà)

YīsāyìyàHSK 6+

Isaiah (prophet); Isaiah (book of the Bible)

YǐlìyàsāHSK 6+

Eleazar

SājiālìyàHSK 6+

Zechariah

sā kē dǎ hùnHSK 6+

to intersperse comic dialogue (as they do in operas)

phrase
sāshǒurénhuánHSK 6+

to pass away (to die)

phrase
YēlùsālěngHSK 6+

Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)

Showing 8 of 9 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

起袖子,开始认真地打扫房间。

tā sā qǐ xiù zǐ , kāi shǐ rèn zhēn dì dǎ sǎo fáng jiān .

He rolled up his sleeves and began cleaning the room thoroughly.

東方日報Mar 2026

东方日报A1:窗封发泡胶板 灾民:房屋局谎扮盲

dōng fāng rì bào A 1 : chuāng fēng fā pāo jiāo bǎn zāi mín : fáng wū jú sā huǎng bàn máng

Oriental Daily, Page A1: Foam panels used to seal windows; Disaster victims: Housing Bureau is lying and turning a blind eye

EttodayMar 2026

陆官媒社评讽高市访美“政治秀”:狂千亿美金巨额保护费

lù guān méi shè píng fěng gāo shì fǎng měi zhèng zhì xiù : kuáng sā qiān yì měi jīn jù é bǎo hù fèi

Chinese state media editorial mocks Kaohsiung’s visit to the U.S. as a “political stunt”: lavishly spending $100 billion in “protection money”

TvbsMar 2026

影音/伊朗空袭平民区! 飞弹掉耶路冷旧城 仅离圆顶清真寺500m

yǐng yīn yī lǎng kōng xí píng mín qū ! fēi dàn diào 耶 lù sā lěng jiù chéng jǐn lí yuán dǐng qīng zhēn sì 5 0 0 m

Video/Iran Strikes Civilian Area! Missile Lands in Jerusalem's Old City, Just 500 Meters from the Dome of the Rock

中時新聞網Mar 2026

高雄惊传毒鸽!妇人不明白米 鸽子瞬间坠地亡

gāo xióng jīng chuán dú gē ! fù rén sā bù míng bái mǐ gē zǐ shùn jiān zhuì dì wáng

Shocking Report of Poisoned Pigeons in Kaohsiung! Woman Scatters Uncooked Rice; Pigeon Plummets to the Ground and Dies Instantly

LtnFeb 2026

大年初六发钱了!胡瓜豪“9999元”大红包 民众掷圣筊手软领现...

dà nián chū liù fā qián le ! hú guā háo sā 9 9 9 9 yuán dà hóng bāo mín zhòng zhì shèng 筊 shǒu ruǎn lǐng xiàn . . .

The money was paid on the sixth day of the Lunar New Year! Hugua Hao Sa "9999 yuan" big red envelope The people threw the holy bamboo and received it softly...

Tatoeba

杰克,不要那么野。

Jiékè, bù yào nàme sāyě.

Don't be so wild, Jack.

Tatoeba

那嫌疑犯对侦察官了个谎。

Nà xiányífàn duì zhēnchá guān sā le gè huǎng.

The suspect told a lie to the inspector.

Tatoeba

哈拉沙漠广袤无垠。

Sǎhālā Shāmò guǎngmào wúyín.

The Sahara is a vast desert.

Tatoeba

我想汤姆也谎了。

Wǒ xiǎng Tāngmǔ yě sāhuǎng le.

I thought Tom was lying, too.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 撒 (sā) mean in Chinese?
撒 (sā) primarily means "to let go." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1436 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 撒 and 来?
撒 (sā) and 来 (lái) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 撒 (go) vs 来 (come).
How many strokes does 撒 have?
撒 is written with 15 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 撒?
The radical associated with 撒 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 撒?
撒 is composed of: 扌 (structural), 散 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰扌散 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 撒?
Common words with 撒 include: 撒谎 (sā huǎng, "to tell lies"); 撒旦 (sā dàn, "Satan or Shaitan"); 撒尿 (sā niào, "to pass water"); 凯撒 (kǎi sā, "Caesar or Kaiser (name)"); 恺撒 (kǎi sā, "Caesar (name)"). There are over 91 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 撒 (sā)?
Several characters share the pronunciation sā: 洒 (to sprinkle), 萨 (used in 菩薩|菩萨[pu2 sa4]). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 撒 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 撒 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.