撒 (sā): to let go, to cast, to let loose

撒 (sā) is a Chinese character meaning “to let go.” Classified as HSK Level 6 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 扌 (structural) and 散 (structural). It ranks #1436 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 撒 to scatter 散 seeds by hand 扌; 散 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form 扌 (hand) appears in many related characters such as 手 (shǒu, hand), 打 (dǎ, hit, make), 找 (zhǎo, to look for).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to let go
  2. to cast
  3. to let loose

Etymology & Origin

撒

ideographicTo scatter 散 seeds by hand 扌; 散 also provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿰扌散 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15

Practice writing 撒 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
撒谎verbsā huǎngto tell lies
撒旦proper-nounsā dànSatan or Shaitan
撒尿verbsā niàoto pass water
凯撒proper-nounkǎi sāCaesar or Kaiser (name)
恺撒kǎi sāCaesar (name)
耶路撒冷proper-nounyē lù sā lěngJerusalem
弥撒nounmí sa(Catholic) Mass
撒野verbsā yěto display shockingly bad behavior
拿撒勒proper-nounná sǎ lèNazareth (in Biblical Palestine)
撒手不管sā shǒu bù guǎnto stand aside and do nothing (idiom)
撒手verbsā shǒuto let go of sth
撒气verbsā qìto leak (of air)
撒哈拉proper-nounsā hā lāSahara
撒切尔proper-nounsā qiē ěrThatcher (name)
撒娇verbsā jiāoto act like a spoiled child
94
Total compounds
62
As first character
17
As last character
21
As middle character

撒 appears in 94 compound words: 62 as the first character, 17 as the last, and 21 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 撒 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

谎huǎng
0.6201,144 co-occurrences
凯kǎi
0.5564,040 co-occurrences
弥mí
0.5561,962 co-occurrences
耶yē
0.55310 co-occurrences
冷lěng
0.55110,974 co-occurrences
旦dàn
0.5113,721 co-occurrences
逊xùn
0.4811,266 co-occurrences
娇jiāo
0.458240 co-occurrences
奔bēn
0.4491,050 co-occurrences
睦mù
0.448466 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (9)

撒马尔罕Sāmǎ'ěrhǎnHSK 6+

Samarkand (a city in Uzbekistan)

耶路撒冷Yēlùsālěng

Jerusalem (the claimed (and de-facto) capital city of Israel; the claimed capital city of Palestine)

依撒依亚YīsāyīyàHSK 6+

alternative form of 依撒意亞 /依撒意亚 (Yīsāyìyà)

依撒意亚YīsāyìyàHSK 6+

Isaiah (prophet); Isaiah (book of the Bible)

以利亚撒YǐlìyàsāHSK 6+

Eleazar

撒迦利亚SājiālìyàHSK 6+

Zechariah

撒科打诨sā kē dǎ hùnHSK 6+

to intersperse comic dialogue (as they do in operas)

phrase
撒手人寰sāshǒurénhuánHSK 6+

to pass away (to die)

phrase

Showing 8 of 9 idioms containing 撒.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

他撒起袖子,开始认真地打扫房间。

tā sā qǐ xiù zǐ , kāi shǐ rèn zhēn dì dǎ sǎo fáng jiān .

He rolled up his sleeves and began cleaning the room thoroughly.

東方日報Mar 2026

东方日报A1:窗封发泡胶板 灾民:房屋局撒谎扮盲

dōng fāng rì bào A 1 : chuāng fēng fā pāo jiāo bǎn zāi mín : fáng wū jú sā huǎng bàn máng

Oriental Daily, Page A1: Foam panels used to seal windows; Disaster victims: Housing Bureau is lying and turning a blind eye

EttodayMar 2026

陆官媒社评讽高市访美“政治秀”:狂撒千亿美金巨额保护费

lù guān méi shè píng fěng gāo shì fǎng měi zhèng zhì xiù : kuáng sā qiān yì měi jīn jù é bǎo hù fèi

Chinese state media editorial mocks Kaohsiung’s visit to the U.S. as a “political stunt”: lavishly spending $100 billion in “protection money”

TvbsMar 2026

影音/伊朗空袭平民区! 飞弹掉耶路撒冷旧城 仅离圆顶清真寺500m

yǐng yīn yī lǎng kōng xí píng mín qū ! fēi dàn diào 耶 lù sā lěng jiù chéng jǐn lí yuán dǐng qīng zhēn sì 5 0 0 m

Video/Iran Strikes Civilian Area! Missile Lands in Jerusalem's Old City, Just 500 Meters from the Dome of the Rock

中時新聞網Mar 2026

高雄惊传毒鸽!妇人撒不明白米 鸽子瞬间坠地亡

gāo xióng jīng chuán dú gē ! fù rén sā bù míng bái mǐ gē zǐ shùn jiān zhuì dì wáng

Shocking Report of Poisoned Pigeons in Kaohsiung! Woman Scatters Uncooked Rice; Pigeon Plummets to the Ground and Dies Instantly

LtnFeb 2026

大年初六发钱了!胡瓜豪撒“9999元”大红包 民众掷圣筊手软领现...

dà nián chū liù fā qián le ! hú guā háo sā 9 9 9 9 yuán dà hóng bāo mín zhòng zhì shèng 筊 shǒu ruǎn lǐng xiàn . . .

The money was paid on the sixth day of the Lunar New Year! Hugua Hao Sa "9999 yuan" big red envelope The people threw the holy bamboo and received it softly...

Tatoeba

杰克,不要那么撒野。

Jiékè, bù yào nàme sāyě.

Don't be so wild, Jack.

Tatoeba

那嫌疑犯对侦察官撒了个谎。

Nà xiányífàn duì zhēnchá guān sā le gè huǎng.

The suspect told a lie to the inspector.

Tatoeba

撒哈拉沙漠广袤无垠。

Sǎhālā Shāmò guǎngmào wúyín.

The Sahara is a vast desert.

Tatoeba

我想汤姆也撒谎了。

Wǒ xiǎng Tāngmǔ yě sāhuǎng le.

I thought Tom was lying, too.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced sā

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 撒 (sā) mean in Chinese?
撒 (sā) primarily means "to let go." It is classified as HSK Level 6, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1436 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 撒 and 来?
撒 (sā) and 来 (lái) are often confused. antonym. The key distinguishing feature: 撒 (go) vs 来 (come).
How many strokes does 撒 have?
撒 is written with 15 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 撒?
The radical associated with 撒 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 撒?
撒 is composed of: 扌 (structural), 散 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰扌散 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 撒?
Common words with 撒 include: 撒谎 (sā huǎng, "to tell lies"); 撒旦 (sā dàn, "Satan or Shaitan"); 撒尿 (sā niào, "to pass water"); 凯撒 (kǎi sā, "Caesar or Kaiser (name)"); 恺撒 (kǎi sā, "Caesar (name)"). There are over 94 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 撒 (sā)?
Several characters share the pronunciation sā: 萨 (used in 菩薩|菩萨), 洒 (to sprinkle). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 撒 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 撒 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 撒 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.