算 (suàn): to regard as, to figure, to calculate
算 (suàn) is a Chinese character meaning “to regard as.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of ⺮ (structural) and 具 (structural). It ranks #403 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 算 a bamboo ⺮ abacus 具. Its radical form 竹 (bamboo) appears in many related characters such as 笑 (xiào, to laugh), 第 (dì, (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六[di4 liu4] "sixth")), 等 (děng, to wait for).
Definitions
- to regard as
- to figure
- to calculate
Etymology & Origin
ideographicA bamboo ⺮ abacus 具
Decomposition: ⿱⺮具 (layout: top-bottom)
Stroke Order
Practice writing 算 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.
Words & Compounds
HSK Vocabulary with 算
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning | HSK |
|---|---|---|---|
| 打算verb/noun | dǎ suàn | to plan | 3 |
| 算是verb/adverb | suàn shì | considered to be | 6 |
| 总算adverb | zǒng suàn | at long last | 6 |
| 就算conjunction | jiù suàn | (coll.) even if | 6 |
| 计算verb | jì suàn | to calculate | 5 |
| 计算机noun | jì suàn jī | computer | 5 |
| 算了verb/particle | suàn le | let it be | 6 |
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 说了算 | shuō le suàn | to have the final say |
| 预算 | yù suàn | budget |
| 算数 | suàn shù | to count numbers |
| 暗算 | àn suàn | to plot against |
| 算计 | suàn ji | to reckon |
| 算法 | suàn fǎ | arithmetic |
| 胜算 | shèng suàn | odds of success |
| 算命 | suàn mìng | fortune-telling |
| 算账 | suàn zhàng | (accounting) to balance the books |
| 划算 | huá suàn | to calculate |
| 运算 | yùn suàn | to perform calculations |
| 盘算 | pán suàn | to plot |
| 不算 | bù suàn | to not calculate |
| 结算 | jié suàn | to settle a bill |
| 清算 | qīng suàn | to settle accounts |
算 appears in 100 compound words: 23 as the first character, 55 as the last, and 22 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 算 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (16)
thinking and pondering (idiom); to turn sth over in one's mind; to consider repeatedly
experienced and astute; circumspect and far-seeing; scheming and calculating
to be as good as one's word; to be true to one's word; to keep one's word
thinking and pondering (idiom); to turn sth over in one's mind; to consider repeatedly
Showing 12 of 16 idioms containing 算.
Example Sentences
算字在不同的语境中有不同的用法。
suàn zì zài bù tóng de yǔ jìng zhōng yǒu bù tóng de yòng fǎ .
The character "算" has different usages in different contexts.
...食品有哪些东西?代糖饼干、无糖豆浆、黑巧算吗
. . . shí pǐn yǒu nǎ xiē dōng xī ? dài táng bǐng gān , wú táng dòu jiāng , hēi qiǎo suàn ma
... What are the food products? Sugar substitute biscuits, sugar-free soy milk, black calculations?
麦芽糖醇属于无糖食品吗?它算不算国标定义的“糖”
mài yá táng chún shǔ yú wú táng shí pǐn ma ? tā suàn bù suàn guó biāo dìng yì de táng
Is maltitol a sugar-free food? Is it considered "sugar" as defined by the national standard
业界倡上调基本免税额一成 预算案料难大派糖 吁多照顾打工仔
yè jiè chàng shàng diào jī běn miǎn shuì é yī chéng yù suàn àn liào nán dà pài táng xū duō zhào gù dǎ gōng zǐ
The industry advocates raising the basic tax allowance by 10%, and the budget is expected to be difficult to distribute sugar and call for more care for workers
台海开战就没有iPhone了?专家指苹果算力、制造太依赖两岸:决策近乎失职
tái hǎi kāi zhàn jiù méi yǒu i P h o n e le ? zhuān jiā zhǐ píng guǒ suàn lì , zhì zào tài yī lài liǎng àn : jué cè jìn hū shī zhí
There will be no iPhone at the start of the war in the Taiwan Strait? Experts point out that Apple's computing power and manufacturing are too dependent on both sides of the strait: decision-making is almost derelict
“启德海湾”第2期部署短期推出 冀《预算案》推利好楼市措施
qǐ dé hǎi wān dì 2 qī bù shǔ duǎn qī tuī chū 冀 yù suàn àn tuī lì hǎo lóu shì cuò shī
The second phase of "Kai Tak Bay" will be launched in the short term, hoping that the "Budget" will promote measures that will benefit the property market
你打算在这个国家待多久?
Nǐ dǎsuàn zài zhège guójiā dāi duōjiǔ?
How long do you plan to stay in this country?
今年夏天你打算去哪里玩啊?
Jīnnián xiàtiān nǐ dǎsuàn qù nǎlǐ wán ā?
Where do you want to go this summer?
我们打算去登山,你也去吗?
Wǒmen dǎsuàn qù dēngshān, nǐ yě qù ma?
We're going up into the mountains, so why don't you come with us?
你放假打算去什么地方玩呢?
Nǐ fàngjià dǎsuàn qù shénme dìfang wán ne?
Where are you going to go on your vacation?
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 算 (suàn) mean in Chinese?
How many strokes does 算 have?
What is the radical of 算?
What are the components of 算?
What are common words containing 算?
What characters sound the same as 算 (suàn)?
Is 算 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Practice writing 算 with real-time feedback
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