(xīng): star

(xīng) is a Chinese character meaning “star.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #537 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, sun. Its radical form (sun) appears in many related characters such as (, sun, day), (zǎo, early, morning), (shí, time, hour).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. star

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticsun

Decomposition: ⿱日生 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounxīng qīweek1
nounmíng xīngstar5
nounxīng xing(coll.) a star4
nounxīng qī tiānSunday1
nounxīng qī rìSunday1

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
xīng qiúcelestial body (e.g. planet, satellite etc)
wèi xīngsatellite
xīng xìsee 恆星系|恒星系[heng2 xing1 xi4]
xíng xīngplanet
huǒ xīngspark
xīng jìinterstellar
jù xīng(astronomy) giant star
gē xīngsinging star
xīng zuòconstellation
huì xīngcomet
liú xīngmeteor
xīng guāngstarlight
xīn xīng(astronomy) nova
jiù xīngsavior
xīng jístar rating
100
Total compounds
40
As first character
60
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 40 as the first character, 60 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

xiǎo
0.8534,502,484 co-occurrences
háng
0.7663,955,950 co-occurrences
jiū
0.621678,372 co-occurrences
yán
0.611679,392 co-occurrences
zōng
0.600122,472 co-occurrences
0.577121,709 co-occurrences
féng
0.54988,716 co-occurrences
héng
0.54185,500 co-occurrences
0.535773,972 co-occurrences
wèi
0.509152,365 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (27)

Běidǒu QīxīngHSK 5+

the Big Dipper; the Plough

dài yuè pī xīngHSK 6+

see 披星戴月[pi1 xing1 dai4 yue4]

phrase
dǒuzhuǎnxīngyíHSK 5+

time flies; time passes

phrase
huǒdé xīngjūnHSK 7+

the god of fire

jí rú xīng huǒHSK 3+

lit. as hurried as a shooting star (idiom); requiring immediate action; extremely urgent

phrase
kuài bù liú xīngHSK 4+

to walk quickly; striding quickly

phrase
liáoruòchénxīngHSK 7+

very few; as few as the stars at dawn

phrase
línglíngxīngxīngHSK 1+

fragmentary; sporadic; scattered

adjective
liú xīng gǎn yuèHSK 4+

lit. a meteor catching up with the moon; swift action (idiom)

phrase
pī xīng dài yuèHSK 6+

variant of 披星戴月[pi1 xing1 dai4 yue4]

phrase
pīxīngdàiyuèHSK 6+

to get up by starlight and not stop working until the moon rises; to work or travel through night and day

phrase
tōngxùn wèixīngHSK 6+

communications satellite

noun

Showing 12 of 27 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这家五级酒店的服务质量很好,客户满意度很高。

Zhè jiā wǔ xīng jí jiǔdiàn de fúwù zhìliàng hěn hǎo, kèhù mǎnyìdù hěn gāo.

This five-star hotel has excellent service quality and high customer satisfaction.

TvbsFeb 2026

买刮刮乐停不下来?4座“赌性超强” 牡羊先冲再说是本能

mǎi guā guā lè tíng bù xià lái ? 4 xīng zuò dǔ xìng chāo qiáng mǔ yáng xiān chōng zài shuō shì běn néng

Can't stop buying scratch cards? 4 constellations are "super gambling" Aries rushes first and then instinctively

三立新聞網Feb 2026

震撼!挖3563克拉紫彩宝 飙126亿台币

zhèn hàn ! wā 3 5 6 3 kè lā zǐ xīng cǎi bǎo biāo 1 2 6 yì tái bì

Shocking! Digging 3,563 carats of purple star colored treasures soared to NT$12.6 billion

百度新闻Feb 2026

青岛恒科技学院:产教融合协同出海,绘就全球化新...

qīng dǎo héng xīng kē jì xué yuàn chǎn jiào róng gě xié tóng chū hǎi , huì jiù quán qiú huā xīn . . .

Qingdao Hengxing University of Science and Technology: Integrating Industry and Education for Collaborative Global Expansion, Charting a New Course for Globalization...

百度新闻Feb 2026

...城管蓝”护“新春红” 长沙城管以坚守绘就城团圆..

. . . chéng guǎn lán hù xīn chūn hóng cháng shā chéng guǎn yǐ jiān shǒu huì jiù xīng chéng tuán yuán . .

Urban Management Blue Guards the Spring Festival Red Changsha's Urban Management Officers Paint the City's Reunion with Their Dedication

百度新闻Feb 2026

轻型战斗机,五好评?

qīng xíng zhàn dǒu jī , wǔ xīng hǎo píng ?

Lightweight fighter jet, five-star rating?

Tatoeba

不知道别的球上有没有生物呢?

Bù zhīdào biéde xīngqiú shàng yǒuméiyǒu shēngwù ne?

I wonder if life exists on other planets.

Tatoeba

期六要上学吗?

Nǐ Xīngqīliù yào shàngxué ma?

Do you have school on Saturdays?

Tatoeba

期五下午有空吗?

Nǐ Xīngqīwǔ xiàwǔ yǒu kòng ma?

Are you free on Friday afternoon?

Tatoeba

期天都做什么?

Nǐ Xīngqītiān dōu zuò shénme?

What do you do on Sundays?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced xīng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 星 (xīng) mean in Chinese?
星 (xīng) primarily means "star." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #537 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 星 and 胜?
星 (xīng) and 胜 (shèng) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 日 vs 肉 (same 生 component).
How many strokes does 星 have?
星 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 星?
The radical associated with 星 is 日 (sun). This radical appears in many characters related to sun.
What are the components of 星?
星 is composed of: 日 (semantic), 生 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱日生 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 星?
Common words with 星 include: 星期 (xīng qī, "week"); 明星 (míng xīng, "star"); 星球 (xīng qiú, "celestial body (e.g. planet, satellite etc)"); 卫星 (wèi xīng, "satellite"); 星星 (xīng xing, "(coll.) a star"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 星 (xīng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation xīng: 姓 (surname), 性 (nature, gender), 猩 (ape), 腥 (fishy (smell)), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 星 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 星 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.