(): tooth, ivory, CL:顆|颗

() is a Chinese character meaning “tooth.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), with radical (fang). It ranks #996 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Native pronunciation
HSK 3Radical: fang4 strokesFrequency #996

Definitions

  1. tooth
  2. ivory
  3. CL:顆|颗

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
齿nounyá chǐtooth5
nounyá shuātoothbrush3
nounyá gāotoothpaste4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
西xī bān yáSpain
yá yīdentist
shuā yáto brush one's teeth
jiǎ yáfalse teeth
lǎo diào yávery old
yá kēdentistry
xiàng yáivory
yá qiāntoothpick
pú táo yáPortugal
mén yáfront tooth
zhǎo yápawn
mó yáto grind one's teeth (during sleep)
liáo yátusk
hǎi yáThe Hague (seat of government of the Netherlands)
rǔ yá(dentistry) deciduous tooth
100
Total compounds
40
As first character
52
As last character
8
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 40 as the first character, 52 as the last, and 8 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

táo
0.787148,821 co-occurrences
0.774150,699 co-occurrences
bān
0.754378,641 co-occurrences
西
0.619384,930 co-occurrences
齿chǐ
0.59521,381 co-occurrences
zhù
0.5261,425 co-occurrences
0.504127,920 co-occurrences
gāo
0.4783,791 co-occurrences
0.46915,018 co-occurrences
mǎi
0.46710,164 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (13)

mǎndì zhǎo yáHSK 3+

to be defeated completely and shamefully

phrase
ShèngdìyágēHSK 7+

Santiago (various cities in Hispanophone countries, including the capital of Chile); San Diego

shírényáhuìHSK 5+

to plagiarize another’s opinion

phrase
Xiàngyá Hǎi'ànHSK 6+

Ivory Coast, Côte d'Ivoire (a country in West Africa)

xiàodiàodàyáHSK 4+

to laugh one's head off; ridiculous and embarrassing

phrase
yǎo dìng yá gēnHSK 5+

see 咬緊牙關|咬紧牙关[yao3 jin3 ya2 guan1]

phrase
yǎo dìng yá guānHSK 5+

see 咬緊牙關|咬紧牙关[yao3 jin3 ya2 guan1]

phrase
yǎojǐnyáguānHSK 5+

to grit one's teeth and bear the pain, to bite the bullet

verb
齿yǎoyáqièchǐHSK 5+

gnashing one's teeth in anger

phrase
yǐyáhuányáHSK 3+

to take an eye for an eye

phrase
zhāngyáwǔzhǎoHSK 7+

to be ferocious; to act savagely and threateningly

phrase
zīyáliězuǐHSK 7+

to draw back the corners of one's mouth and bare one's teeth; to look fierce; to grimace in pain

phrase

Showing 12 of 13 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

写好字需要掌握正确的笔画顺序。

xiě hǎo yá zì xū yāo zhǎng wò zhēng què de bǐ huà shùn xù .

To write the character for "tooth" correctly, you need to master the proper stroke order.

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

神韵展现对神的信仰 令医“深受鼓舞”

shén yùn zhǎn xiàn duì shén de xìn yǎng lìng yá yī shēn shòu gǔ wǔ

Shen Yun shows faith in God and makes dentists "deeply encouraged"

The Portugal NewsFeb 2026

葡萄房地产发展势头不减,但步伐有所改变

pú táo yá fáng dì chǎn fā zhǎn shì tóu bù jiǎn , dàn bù fá yǒu suǒ gǎi biàn

Portuguese real estate is gaining momentum, but the pace has changed

三立新聞網Feb 2026

痛要人命!蛀不补死亡风险增1.7倍

yá tòng yāo rén mìng ! zhù yá bù bǔ sǐ wáng fēng xiǎn zēng 1 . 7 bèi

Toothache can kill people! The risk of death without tooth decay increased by 1.7 times

The Portugal NewsFeb 2026

在葡萄防治栗瘿蜂

zài pú táo yá fáng zhì 栗 瘿 fēng

Chestnut gall bee control in Portugal

Tatoeba

不能把膏塞回管里。

Bù néng bǎ yágāo sāi huí guǎn lǐ.

You can't put toothpaste back in the tube.

Tatoeba

鳄鱼有尖利的齿。

èyú yǒu jiānlì de yáchǐ.

Crocodiles have sharp teeth.

Tatoeba

汤姆忘了买膏了。

Tāngmǔ wàng le mǎi yágāo le.

Tom forgot to buy toothpaste.

Tatoeba

她用齿咬碎了核桃。

Tā yòng yáchǐ yǎo suì le hétao.

She cracked the walnut with her teeth.

Tatoeba

在哪儿我能找到膏?

Zài nǎr wǒ néng zhǎodào yágāo?

Where can I find toothpaste?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 牙 (yá) mean in Chinese?
牙 (yá) primarily means "tooth." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #996 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 牙 have?
牙 is written with 4 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 牙?
The radical associated with 牙 is 牙 (fang). This radical appears in many characters related to fang.
What are common words containing 牙?
Common words with 牙 include: 牙齿 (yá chǐ, "tooth"); 西班牙 (xī bān yá, "Spain"); 牙医 (yá yī, "dentist"); 刷牙 (shuā yá, "to brush one's teeth"); 牙刷 (yá shuā, "toothbrush"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 牙 (yá)?
Several characters share the pronunciation yá: 丫 (fork), 压 (to press), 押 (to mortgage), 鸦 (crow), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 牙 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 牙 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.