羊 (yáng): sheep, goat, CL:頭|头,隻|只

羊 (yáng) is a Chinese character meaning “sheep.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 丷 (structural). It ranks #1329 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically pictographic, 羊 a sheep's head with horns. Its radical form 羊 (sheep) appears in many related characters such as 美 (měi, (bound form) the Americas (abbr. for 美洲)), 群 (qún, group), 羞 (xiū, shy).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. sheep
  2. goat
  3. CL:頭|头,隻|只

Etymology & Origin

羊

pictographicA sheep's head with horns

Components:丷structural

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6

Practice writing 羊 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
山羊nounshān yánggoat
替罪羊nountì zuì yángscapegoat
羔羊noungāo yángsheep
羊水nounyáng shuǐamniotic fluid
绵羊nounmián yángsheep
羊羔nounyáng gāolamb
羊毛nounyáng máowool
牧羊人nounmù yáng rénshepherd
羊肉nounyáng ròumutton
羚羊nounlíng yángantelope
牧羊犬nounmù yáng quǎnsheepdog
羊群nounyáng qúnflock of sheep
羊皮nounyáng písheepskin
顺手牵羊phraseshùn shǒu qiān yánglit. to lead away a goat while passing by (idiom)
羊毛衫nounyáng máo shānwool sweater
100
Total compounds
40
As first character
33
As last character
27
As middle character

羊 appears in 100 compound words: 40 as the first character, 33 as the last, and 27 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 羊 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

牡mǔ
0.563810 co-occurrences
巅diān
0.56110 co-occurrences
牧mù
0.5324,757 co-occurrences
懒lǎn
0.523332 co-occurrences
绵mián
0.5031,091 co-occurrences
毛máo
0.4984,584 co-occurrences
牛niú
0.4823,376 co-occurrences
涮shuàn
0.48194 co-occurrences
肉ròu
0.4693,245 co-occurrences
绒róng
0.466372 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (12)

仿羊皮纸fǎng yáng pí zhǐHSK 5+

imitation parchment

phrase
顺手牵羊shùnshǒuqiānyángHSK 6+

to steal something under the cover of an emergency; to take advantage of a crisis for personal gain

phrase
亡羊补牢wángyángbǔláoHSK 6+

to close the stable door after the horse has bolted; to act belatedly

phrase
羊肠小道yángchángxiǎodàoHSK 6+

narrow and twisted path

phrase
羊肠小径yángchángxiǎojìngHSK 6+

narrow and twisted path

phrase
羊膜穿刺yángmó chuāncìHSK 7+

amniocentesis

noun
羊卓雍错Yángzhuóyōngcuò

Yamdrok Lake (a lake in the Tibet Autonomous Region, China)

代罪羔羊dàizuì gāoyángHSK 6+

scapegoat; whipping boy

noun
替罪羔羊tì zuì gāo yángHSK 6+

scapegoat; sacrificial lamb

phrase

Showing 9 of 12 idioms containing 羊.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

写好羊字需要掌握正确的笔画顺序。

xiě hǎo yáng zì xū yāo zhǎng wò zhēng què de bǐ huà shùn xù .

To write the character "羊" correctly, you need to master the proper stroke order.

東森新聞Mar 2026

12生肖本周运势 属羊者全面称王好运连连

1 2 shēng xiào běn zhōu yùn shì shǔ yáng zhě quán miàn chèn wáng hǎo yùn lián lián

12 zodiac signs this week's horoscope Sheep are fully called kings and good luck

99 健康网Feb 2026

孕期喝了酒对宝宝有没有影响?医生会建议做羊水穿刺吗

yùn qī hē le jiǔ duì bǎo bǎo yǒu méi yǒu yǐng xiǎng ? yī shēng huì jiàn yì zuò yáng shuǐ chuān cì ma

Does drinking alcohol during pregnancy affect the baby? Will the doctor recommend amniocentesis?

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

每日星座运势/牡羊必须勤劳的耕耘 竞争获得财富

měi rì xīng zuò yùn shì mǔ yáng bì xū qín láo de gēng yún jìng zhēng huò dé cái fù

Daily Horoscope/Aries must work diligently to compete for wealth

EttodayFeb 2026

柯瑞监制、配音发威!《山羊巅峰》逆袭狂卖32亿 韩团CORTIS献...

柯 ruì jiān zhì , pèi yīn fā wēi ! shān yáng diān fēng nì xí kuáng mài 3 2 yì hán tuán C O R T I S xiàn . . .

Curry produces and dubbs to show power! "Goat Peak" counterattacked and sold 3.2 billion, and the Korean group CORTIS presented...

Yahoo FinanceFeb 2026

【财圈识真假】“水记”赤马红羊年运数预测

cái juān shí zhēn jiǎ shuǐ jì chì mǎ hóng yáng nián yùn shǔ yù cè

【Financial Circle Knows True and False】"Water Record" Red Horse Red Sheep Annual Fortune Prediction

Tatoeba

你想吃几串烤羊肉?

Nǐ xiǎng chī jǐ chuàn kǎo yángròu?

How many kebabs will you have?

Tatoeba

她的裙子是用粗糙的羊毛造的。

Tā de qúnzi shì yòng cūcāo de yángmáo zào de.

Her dress was made of coarse wool.

Tatoeba

在各大土耳其餐馆,烤羊肉串是主食。

Zài gè dà Tǔ'ěrqí cānguǎn, kǎo yángròuchuàn shì zhǔshí.

In various Turkish restaurants, shishkabob is the main food.

Tatoeba

汤姆的叔叔养了很多羊。

Tāngmǔ de shūshu yǎng le hěn duō yáng.

Tom's uncle keeps a lot of sheep.

Character Family

羊 Radical Family — Characters sharing the sheep radical

Homophones — Characters pronounced yáng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 羊 (yáng) mean in Chinese?
羊 (yáng) primarily means "sheep." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #1329 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 羊 have?
羊 is written with 6 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 羊?
The radical associated with 羊 is 羊 (sheep). This radical appears in many characters related to sheep.
What are the components of 羊?
羊 is composed of: 丷 (structural). Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 羊?
Common words with 羊 include: 山羊 (shān yáng, "goat"); 替罪羊 (tì zuì yáng, "scapegoat"); 羔羊 (gāo yáng, "sheep"); 羊水 (yáng shuǐ, "amniotic fluid"); 绵羊 (mián yáng, "sheep"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 羊 (yáng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation yáng: 样 (manner), 阳 (positive (electric.)), 养 (to raise (animals)), 洋 (ocean), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 羊 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 羊 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 羊 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.