载 (zài): to carry, to load
载 (zài) is a Chinese character meaning “to carry, to load.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 哉 (phonetic) and 车 (semantic). It ranks #977 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 载 cart. Its radical form 车 (cart) appears in many related characters such as 车 (chē, vehicle), 轻 (qīng, light), 辆 (liàng, measure word for vehicles).
Definitions
- to carry, to load
Etymology & Origin
Stroke Order
Practice writing 载 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.
Words & Compounds
HSK Vocabulary with 载
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 装载 | zhuāng zài | to load |
| 千载难逢 | qiān zǎi nán féng | extremely rare (idiom) |
| 载入 | zǎi rù | to load into |
| 过载 | guò zài | overload |
| 车载 | chē zài | carried within a vehicle |
| 承载 | chéng zài | to bear the weight |
| 满载 | mǎn zài | full to capacity |
| 超载 | chāo zài | to overload |
| 载歌载舞 | zài gē zài wǔ | singing and dancing (idiom) |
| 载货 | zài huò | freight |
| 搭载 | dā zài | (of a vehicle) to carry (a passenger or payload) |
| 载体 | zài tǐ | carrier (chemistry) |
| 负载 | fù zài | to carry |
| 连载 | lián zǎi | serialized |
| 载人 | zài rén | to carry a passenger |
载 appears in 91 compound words: 36 as the first character, 41 as the last, and 23 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 载 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (15)
lit. praise fills the roads (idiom); praise everywhere; universal approbation
lit. praise fills the roads (idiom); praise everywhere; universal approbation
public discontent is everywhere; discontent is publicly voiced; complaints rise all around
public discontent is everywhere; discontent is publicly voiced; complaints rise all around
lit. praise fills the roads (idiom); praise everywhere; universal approbation
Showing 12 of 15 idioms containing 载.
Example Sentences
这辆卡车的载重量是十吨，不能超载。
Zhè liàng kǎchē de zàizhòngliàng shì shí dūn, bùnéng chāozài.
The load capacity of this truck is ten tons; it cannot be overloaded.
到底有多正?男大生载到班花夜冲险猝死
dào de yǒu duō zhèng ? nán dà shēng zài dào bān huā yè chōng xiǎn 猝 sǐ
How good is it? The male college student died suddenly at night in class
再遇瓶颈 NASA载人登月任务恐延至4月
zài yù píng jǐng N A S A zài rén dēng yuè rèn wù kǒng yán zhì 4 yuè
Another bottleneck NASA's manned lunar mission may be postponed to April
当年轻人成为过年“主理人”,让团圆找到新载体
dāng nián qīng rén chéng wéi guò nián zhǔ lǐ rén , ràng tuán yuán zhǎo dào xīn zài tǐ
When young people become the "managers" of the New Year, let the reunion find a new carrier
一辆载有8名中国游客的汽车在俄贝加尔湖沉没
yī liàng zài yǒu 8 míng zhōng guó yóu kè de qì chē zài é bèi jiā ěr hú chén méi
A car carrying eight Chinese tourists sank in Lake Baikal
...ne 17e预计今日发布,灵动岛设计、搭载..
. . . yù jì jīn rì fā bù , líng dòng dǎo shè jì dā zài . .
... .ne 17e is expected to be released today, with the Spirit Island design, carrying...
汤姆载玛丽去波士顿。
Tāngmǔ zài Mǎlì qù Bōshìdùn.
Tom gave Mary a ride to Boston.
根据圣经记载，上帝用6天创造了世界。
Gēnjù Shèngjīng jìzǎi, Shàngdì yòng 6 tiān chuàngzào le shìjiè.
According to the Bible, God made the world in six days.
这辆巴士可以载五十个人。
Zhè liàng bāshì kěyǐ zài wǔshí gèrén.
This bus can hold fifty people.
这辆计程车载了两名乘客。
Zhè liàng jìchéngchē zài le liǎng míng chéngkè.
The taxi picked up two passengers.
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 载 (zài) mean in Chinese?
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What is the radical of 载?
What are the components of 载?
What are common words containing 载?
What characters sound the same as 载 (zài)?
Is 载 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
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