择 (zé): to select, to choose, to pick over

择 (zé) is a Chinese character meaning “to select.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 扌 (structural). It ranks #961 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to select
  2. to choose
  3. to pick over

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing 择 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 择

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
选择verbxuǎn zéto select3

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
别无选择verbbié wú xuǎn zéto have no other choice
抉择verbjué zéto choose (literary)
不择手段phrasebù zé shǒu duànby fair means or foul
选择性nounxuǎn zé xìngselective
选择题nounxuǎn zé tímultiple-choice question
物竞天择wù jìng tiān zénatural selection
自然选择nounzì rán xuǎn zénatural selection
择偶verbzé ǒuto choose a spouse
择不开zhái bu kāiimpossible to separate
择日子zhái rì zito pick an auspicious day
口不择言phrasekǒu bù zé yánto speak incoherently
不加选择bù jiā xuǎn zéindiscriminate
自由选择权zì yóu xuǎn zé quánfree agency
口无择言kǒu wú zé yánto say not a word that is not appropriate (idiom)
择日不如撞日phrasezé rì bù rú zhuàng rìlit. carefully setting an auspicious date does not beat seizing an opportunity (idiom)
33
Total compounds
36
As first character
30
As last character
33
As middle character

择 appears in 33 compound words: 36 as the first character, 30 as the last, and 33 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 择 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

选xuǎn
0.76283,642 co-occurrences
抉jué
0.6041,014 co-occurrences
拣jiǎn
0.38938 co-occurrences
堕duò
0.378128 co-occurrences
终zhōng
0.3721,560 co-occurrences
优yōu
0.370860 co-occurrences
性xìng
0.3665,598 co-occurrences
奖jiǎng
0.3651,558 co-occurrences
可kě
0.3626,964 co-occurrences
适shì
0.360777 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (9)

不择手段bùzéshǒuduànHSK 3+

to take any measures to do something; to stop at nothing; by hook or by crook; unscrupulously

phrase
饥不择食jībùzéshíHSK 6+

to be not choosy when one is hungry or when matters are urgent; beggars can't be choosers

phrase

picky about what one eats

adjective
口不择言kǒubùzéyánHSK 3+

to talk indiscreetly; to talk recklessly

phrase
口无择言kǒu wú zé yánHSK 4+

to say not a word that is not appropriate (idiom); wrongly used for 口不擇言|口不择言

phrase
良禽择木liángqínzémùHSK 7+

synonym of 良禽擇木而棲 /良禽择木而栖 (liángqín zé mù ér qī)

phrase
物竞天择wù jìng tiān zéHSK 4+

natural selection

phrase
择善而从zé shàn ér cóngHSK 5+

to choose the right course and follow it (idiom)

phrase
择善固执zéshàngùzhíHSK 5+

to insist on the righteous cause

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

人生的道路上,我们要面临很多选择,每次选择都很重要。

Rénshēng de dàolù shang, wǒmen yào miàn lín hěn duō xuǎnzé, měi cì xuǎnzé dōu hěn zhòngyào.

On the road of life, we face many choices, and each choice is very important.

99 健康网Feb 2026

乳腺增生要动手术吗?手术是最后选择,非首选方案

rǔ xiàn zēng shēng yāo dòng shǒu shù ma ? shǒu shù shì zuì hòu xuǎn zé , fēi shǒu xuǎn fāng àn

Does breast hyperplasia require surgery? Surgery is the last resort, not the first choice.

99 健康网Feb 2026

白糖怎么选?与无糖食品选择逻辑完全不同吗

bái táng zěn má xuǎn ? yǔ wú táng shí pǐn xuǎn zé luó jí wán quán bù tóng ma

How to choose white sugar? Is the logic completely different from selecting sugar-free foods?

99 健康网Feb 2026

正确选择无糖食品要注意什么?警惕“无蔗糖”文字游...

zhèng què xuǎn zé wú táng shí pǐn yāo zhù yì shén má ? jǐng tì wú 蔗 táng wén zì yóu . . .

What should you watch out for when choosing sugar-free foods? Beware of misleading "no sucrose" claims...

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

赖总统:日韩未选择重新谈判

lài zǒng tǒng : rì hán wèi xuǎn zé chóng xīn tán pàn

President Lai: Japan and South Korea have not chosen to renegotiate

NewsFeb 2026

搭新干线遇孩童狂踢椅背 近7成日本人选择忍?坦言是怕“他们”

dā xīn gān xiàn yù hái tóng kuáng tī yǐ bèi jìn chéng rì běn rén xuǎn zé rěn ? tǎn yán shì pà tā men

Taking the Shinkansen and encountering children kicking the seat back? Nearly 70% of Japanese choose to endure it—admitting they're afraid of "them."

Tatoeba

萨米选择了戒烟大麻。

Sà mǐ xuǎnzé le jièyān dàmá.

Sami decided to quit smoking weed.

Tatoeba

素食汉堡是一种蔬食选择。

Sùshí hànbǎo shì yīzhǒng shūshí xuǎnzé.

Veggie burgers are a plant-based option.

Tatoeba

为什么柔道是您孩子的最佳选择?

Wèishénme róudào shì nín háizi de zuì jiā xuǎnzé?

Why is judo the best choice for your child?

Tatoeba

你可以选择红茶,咖啡或牛奶。

Nǐ kěyǐ xuǎnzé hóngchá, kāfēi huò niúnǎi.

You have a choice of black tea, coffee, or milk.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced zé

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 择 (zé) mean in Chinese?
择 (zé) primarily means "to select." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #961 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 择 have?
择 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 择?
The radical associated with 择 is 扌 (hand). This radical appears in many characters related to hand.
What are the components of 择?
择 is composed of: 扌 (structural). Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 择?
Common words with 择 include: 选择 (xuǎn zé, "to select"); 别无选择 (bié wú xuǎn zé, "to have no other choice"); 抉择 (jué zé, "to choose (literary)"); 不择手段 (bù zé shǒu duàn, "by fair means or foul"); 选择性 (xuǎn zé xìng, "selective"). There are over 33 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 择 (zé)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zé: 则 ((literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but), 责 (responsibility), 泽 (pool). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 择 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 择 and the traditional form is 擇.

Practice writing 择 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.