着 (zhe): -ing, to wear

着 (zhe) is a Chinese character meaning “-ing, to wear.” Classified as HSK Level 2 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 羊 (structural) and 目 (structural). It ranks #41 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. -ing, to wear

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11

Practice writing 着 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 着

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
意味着verbyì wèi zheto signify5
接着verb/adverbjiē zheto catch and hold on4
有着verbyǒu zheto have4
随着prepositionsuí zhealong with4
着急adjectivezháo jíto worry3
着火verbzháo huǒto catch fire4
着凉verbzháo liángto catch cold5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
睡着verbshuì zháoto fall asleep
穿着nounchuān zhuóattire
跟着verbgēn zheto follow after
来着particlelái zheauxiliary showing sth happened in the past
用不着yòng bu zháonot need
着呢zhe necomes at the end of the sentence to indicate a strong degree
沿着prepositionyán zheto go along
着迷verbzháo míto be fascinated
怎么着pronounzěn me zhāowhat?
着想verbzhuó xiǎngto give thought (to others)
着陆verbzhuó lùlanding
着手verbzhuó shǒuto put one's hand to it
走着瞧verbzǒu zhe qiáowait and see (who is right)
顺着shùn zheto follow
朝着cháo zhetowards
100
Total compounds
34
As first character
64
As last character
2
As middle character

着 appears in 100 compound words: 34 as the first character, 64 as the last, and 2 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 着 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

随suí
0.59080,295 co-occurrences
味wèi
0.58120,594 co-occurrences
矗chù
0.491798 co-occurrences
带dài
0.49016,394 co-occurrences
绕rào
0.4744,690 co-occurrences
陆lù
0.46411,486 co-occurrences
睁zhēng
0.452252 co-occurrences
紧jǐn
0.4463,758 co-occurrences
标biāo
0.44112,030 co-occurrences
叼diāo
0.435184 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (14)

不着边际bùzhuóbiānjìHSK 4+

not to the point; wide of the mark; irrelevant; neither here nor there

phrase
不着痕迹bùzhuóhénjìHSK 6+

to leave no trace

phrase
臭名昭着chòumíngzhāozhù

notorious

phrase
恶名昭着èmíngzhāozhù

notorious

phrase
见微知着jiànwēizhīzhùHSK 4+

to be able to tell the truth or general trend from a tiny phenomenon or early signs; see the forest for the trees

phrase
哭丧着脸kūsāng zhe liǎnHSK 6+

to put on a long face; to look unhappy or depressed

verb
棋高一着qí gāo yī zhāoHSK 6+

to be a step ahead of the opponent (idiom); to outsmart one's opponent

phrase
歪打正着wāidǎzhèngzháoHSK 6+

to have used the wrong method or have had no intention of doing something but arrive at the correct result nevertheless

phrase
硬着头皮yìngzhe tóupíHSK 5+

to brace oneself to do something difficult or against one's will

phrase
彰明较着zhāngmíngjiàozhùHSK 7+

very obvious; very evident

phrase
找不着北zhǎobùzháoběiHSK 3+

to be lost and confused; to be unable to find one's direction

phrase
着书立说zhùshūlìshuōHSK 5+

to write books and set forward one's theory

phrase

Showing 12 of 14 idioms containing 着.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

他穿着一件黑色西装,看起来很正式。

Tā chuān zhe yí jiàn hēisè xīzhuāng, kàn qǐlái hěn zhèngshì.

He is wearing a black suit and looks very formal.

百度新闻Feb 2026

柴火灶里烧出的“团聚”,藏着最浓的奉贤年味丨有一种..

chái huǒ zào lǐ shāo chū de tuán jù , zàng zhe zuì nóng de fèng xián nián wèi 丨 yǒu yī zhǒng . .

The "reunion" burned in the wood stove hides the strongest Fengxian New Year's flavor丨There is a kind:

百度新闻Feb 2026

在米兰,冰雪赛场藏着中国式浪漫

zài mǐ lán , bīng xuě sài chǎng zàng zhe zhōng guó shì làng màn

In Milan, the ice and snow arena hides Chinese romance

百度新闻Feb 2026

东西问丨全球政要马年“集体说马” 背后藏着三重文化..

dōng xī wèn 丨 quán qiú zhèng yāo mǎ nián jí tī shuō mǎ bēi hòu zàng zhe sān chóng wén huā . .

The world's top politicians are talking about horses in the Year of the Horse, a trio of cultural...

百度新闻Feb 2026

浙江男子铁锅里泡澡,底下还烧着火,一个接一个!杭州..

zhè jiāng nán zǐ tiě guō lǐ pāo zǎo , de xià hái shāo zhe huǒ , yī gě jiē yī gě ! háng zhōu . .

Zhejiang man in the iron pot bath, underneath the fire, one after another! Hangzhou ...

百度新闻Feb 2026

与沈腾马丽一起“搭戏”的机器人,还藏着这样的技术突..

yú 沈 téng mǎ lí yī qǐ dā xì de jī qì rén , hái zàng zhe zhè yàng de jì shù tū . .

The robot acting alongside Shen Teng and Ma Li also hides such technological breakthroughs...

Tatoeba

为什么你昨晚睡不着?

Wèishénme nǐ zuówǎn shuìbuzháo?

Why couldn't you sleep last night?

Tatoeba

这个消息预示着什么?

Zhège xiāoxi yùshì zhe shénme?

What does this news augur?

Tatoeba

他的话暗示着什么?

Tā de huà ànshì zhe shénme?

What do his words imply?

Tatoeba

这是不是意味着你不会来了?

Zhè shìbùshì yìwèizhe nǐ bù huì lái le?

Does that mean you won't come?

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 目 component

Homophones — Characters pronounced zhe

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 着 (zhe) mean in Chinese?
着 (zhe) primarily means "-ing, to wear." It is classified as HSK Level 2, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #41 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 着 have?
着 is written with 11 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 着?
The radical associated with 着 is 目 (eye). This radical appears in many characters related to eye.
What are the components of 着?
着 is composed of: 羊 (structural), 目 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿸羊目 with a surround-from-upper-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 着?
Common words with 着 include: 意味着 (yì wèi zhe, "to signify"); 接着 (jiē zhe, "to catch and hold on"); 睡着 (shuì zháo, "to fall asleep"); 有着 (yǒu zhe, "to have"); 穿着 (chuān zhuó, "attire"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 着 (zhe)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zhe: 这 (this), 者 ((after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...), 哲 (wise), 遮 (to cover up (a shortcoming)), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 着 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 着 and the traditional form is 著.

Practice writing 着 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.