哲 (zhé): wise, a sage

哲 (zhé) is a Chinese character meaning “wise.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 折 (phonetic) and 口 (semantic). It ranks #1116 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 哲 mouth. Its radical form 口 (mouth) appears in many related characters such as 口 (kǒu, mouth), 叫 (jiào, to call, to be called), 右 (yòu, (bound form) right).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. wise
  2. a sage

Etymology & Origin

哲

pictophoneticmouth

Decomposition: ⿱折口 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing 哲 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 哲

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
哲学nounzhé xuéphilosophy5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
哲学家nounzhé xué jiāphilosopher
哲理nounzhé lǐphilosophic theory
哲人nounzhé rénwise man
范思哲fàn sī zhéVersace (fashion designer)
明哲保身phrasemíng zhé bǎo shēna wise man looks after his own hide (idiom)
麦哲伦proper-nounmài zhé lúnMagellan (1480-1521), Portuguese explorer
哲思zhé sīphilosophical reflection
哲人石zhé rén shíphilosopher's stone
哲学史zhé xué shǐhistory of philosophy
哲学博士nounzhé xué bó shìDoctor of Philosophy
先哲nounxiān zhéthe wise and learned individuals of the past
柏拉图哲学bó lā tú zhé xuéPlatonism
李远哲lǐ yuǎn zhéYuan T. Lee (1936-), Taiwanese-born Chemist and Nobel Prize winner in 1986
马哲nounmǎ zhéMarxist philosophy
柯文哲kē wén zhéKo Wen-je (1959-), Taiwanese independent politician, Mayor of Taipei City from 2014
26
Total compounds
38
As first character
38
As last character
23
As middle character

哲 appears in 26 compound words: 38 as the first character, 38 as the last, and 23 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 哲 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

柯kē
0.76098 co-occurrences
僚liáo
0.56612 co-occurrences
学xué
0.55149,812 co-occurrences
瀚hàn
0.479908 co-occurrences
魏wèi
0.47510 co-occurrences
埃āi
0.45013 co-occurrences
晋jìn
0.42517 co-occurrences
家jiā
0.41521,190 co-occurrences
敲qiāo
0.40012 co-occurrences
朴pǔ
0.3991,196 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

哲人其萎zhé rén qí wěiHSK 7+

a wise man has passed away (idiom)

phrase
哲学博士zhéxué bóshìHSK 5+

Doctor of Philosophy

noun

Showing 2 of 3 idioms containing 哲.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

哲学是一门深奥的学问,需要长期思考。

Zhéxué shì yī mén shēn'ào de xuéwen, xūyào chángqī sīkǎo.

Philosophy is a profound subject that requires long-term contemplation.

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

交流琐事 探讨哲学 互相点赞,AI开始“社交”意味着什么...

jiāo liú suǒ shì tàn tǎo zhé xué hù xiāng diǎn zàn , A I kāi shǐ shè jiāo yì wèi zhe shén má . . .

Exchange trivia, discuss philosophy, like each other, what does it mean for AI to start "socializing"...

LtnFeb 2026

MLB》郑宗哲春训首安、首打点出炉! 大展选球眼上垒率...

M L B zhèng zōng zhé chūn xùn shǒu ān , shǒu dǎ diǎn chū lú ! dà zhǎn xuǎn qiú yǎn shàng lěi lǜ . . .

MLB" Zheng Zongzhe's first hit in spring training and the first RBI were released! Show off your on-base percentage...

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

鍾東錦合體柯文哲 陳品安打出總統牌

鍾 東 錦 gě 體 柯 wén zhé 陳 pǐn ān dǎ chū 總 統 pái

Zhong Dongjin combined Ke Wenzhe and Chen Pin'an to play the presidential card

LtnFeb 2026

MLB》鄭宗哲熱身賽首扛先發游擊 全場2支0、敲163...

鄭 zōng zhé 熱 shēn 賽 shǒu gāng xiān 發 yóu 擊 quán 場 zhī qiāo . . .

MLB: Jung-Chul Takes First Start at Shortstop in Spring Training Game, Goes 0-for-2 with a 163-foot Hit...

東森新聞Feb 2026

WBC/去年上大聯盟又下放! 鄭宗哲WBC拚「打出身價」

qù nián shàng dà 聯 méng yòu xià fàng ! 鄭 zōng zhé 拚 dǎ chū shēn 價

WBC/Last Year's Major League Baseball is back in the game! WBC's Jung Chung Chul's WBC Bid for "Bidding"

Tatoeba

佛教是宗教还是哲学?

Fójiào shì zōngjiào háishi zhéxué?

Is Buddhism a religion or a philosophy?

Tatoeba

第一个吸引我注意的科目是哲学。

Dìyī gè xīyǐn wǒ zhùyì de kēmù shì zhéxué.

The first subject that attracted my attention was philosophy.

Tatoeba

他不仅社会学毕业,还有哲学。

Tā bùjǐn shèhuìxué bìyè, hái yǒu zhéxué.

He not only graduated from studying sociology, but also philosophy.

Tatoeba

爱因斯坦将自己认作哲学家。

àiyīnsītǎn jiāng zìjǐ rènzuò zhéxuéjiā.

Einstein regarded himself as a philosopher.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 口 (mouth) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced zhé

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 哲 (zhé) mean in Chinese?
哲 (zhé) primarily means "wise." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1116 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 哲 and 逝?
哲 (zhé) and 逝 (shì) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 口 vs 辶 (same 折 component).
How many strokes does 哲 have?
哲 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 哲?
The radical associated with 哲 is 口 (mouth). This radical appears in many characters related to mouth.
What are the components of 哲?
哲 is composed of: 折 (phonetic), 口 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱折口 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 哲?
Common words with 哲 include: 哲学 (zhé xué, "philosophy"); 哲学家 (zhé xué jiā, "philosopher"); 哲理 (zhé lǐ, "philosophic theory"); 哲人 (zhé rén, "wise man"); 范思哲 (fàn sī zhé, "Versace (fashion designer)"). There are over 26 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 哲 (zhé)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zhé: 浙 (Zhejiang (province in east China)), 这 (this), 着 (-ing, to wear), 者 ((after a verb or adjective) one who (is) ...), and 2 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 哲 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 哲 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 哲 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.