萎 (wěi): to wither, to drop, to decline
萎 (wěi) is a Chinese character meaning “to wither.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 艹 (semantic) and 委 (phonetic). It ranks #2606 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).
Etymologically derived, 萎 plant. Its radical form 艹 (grass) appears in many related characters such as 花 (huā, flower), 茶 (chá, tea), 菜 (cài, vegetable, dish).
Definitions
- to wither
- to drop
- to decline
Etymology & Origin
Stroke Order
Practice writing 萎 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.
Words & Compounds
Common Compounds
| Word | Pinyin | Meaning |
|---|---|---|
| 萎缩verb | wěi suō | to wither |
| 枯萎adjective | kū wěi | to wilt |
| 萎靡adjective | wěi mǐ | listless |
| 萎靡不振phrase | wěi mǐ bù zhèn | dispirited and listless (idiom) |
| 哲人其萎 | zhé rén qí wěi | a wise man has passed away (idiom) |
| 肌肉萎缩症noun | jī ròu wěi suō zhèng | muscular dystrophy |
| 阳萎verb | yáng wěi | variant of 陽痿|阳痿 |
| 枯萎病 | kū wěi bìng | blight |
| 萎叶 | wěi yè | betel |
| 萎蕤noun | wěi ruí | angular Solomon's seal (Polygonatum odoratum) |
| 颓萎 | tuí wěi | listless |
萎 appears in 11 compound words: 45 as the first character, 36 as the last, and 18 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.
Strongest Collocations
Characters that most frequently co-occur with 萎 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.
Idioms & Chengyu (2)
Example Sentences
我在字典里查到了萎字的详细解释。
wǒ zài zì diǎn lǐ chá dào le wěi zì de xiáng xì xiè shì .
I looked up the detailed explanation of the character "萎" in the dictionary.
...子宫下垂的治疗有哪些?雌激素软膏改善阴道萎缩吗
. . . zǐ gōng xià chuí de zhì liáo yǒu nǎ xiē ? cí jī sù ruǎn gāo gǎi shàn yīn dào wěi suō ma
... What are the treatments for uterine ptosis? Does estrogen ointment improve vaginal atrophy?
...症吃什么药能消掉?孕激素类药物真能让病灶萎缩吗
. . . zhèng chī shén má yào néng xiāo diào ? yùn jī sù lèi yào wù zhēn néng ràng bìng zào wěi suō ma
... What medicine can be taken to eliminate the symptoms? Can progestin drugs really shrink lesions?
...场研究:晶片短缺 料全球智能手机市场今年萎缩13%
. . . chǎng yán jiū : jīng piàn duǎn quē liào quán qiú zhì néng shǒu jī shì chǎng jīn nián wěi suō 1 3
... Field study: Chip shortage global smartphone market expected to shrink by 13% this year
日本出生人数连10年下滑 日相:人口萎缩是无声国家紧急状态
rì běn chū shēng rén shǔ lián 1 0 nián xià huá rì xiāng : rén kǒu wěi suō shì wú shēng guó jiā jǐn jí zhuàng tài
The number of births in Japan has declined for 10 consecutive years Japan: Population shrinkage is a silent national emergency
...根手指都疼是怎么回事?是不是长期不用导致萎缩
. . . gēn shǒu zhǐ dōu téng shì zěn má huí shì ? shì bù shì cháng qī bù yòng dǎo zhì wěi suō
... What's going on with a finger that hurts? Is it not necessary to cause atrophy in the long term?
台币上涨，造成台湾的出口贸易萎靡不振。
Táibì shàngzhǎng, zàochéng Táiwān de chūkǒu màoyì wěimǐbùzhèn.
The Taiwanese dollar appreciated, causing Taiwanese exports to slump.
鲜花因缺水而枯萎
Xiānhuā yīn quēshuǐ ér kūwěi
The flowers withered for want of water.
所有花园里的花朵都枯萎了。
Suǒyǒu huāyuán lǐ de huāduǒ dōu kūwěi le.
All the flowers in the garden withered.
我花园里的花在寒冷的天气下枯萎了。
Wǒ huāyuán lǐ de huā zài hánlěng de tiānqì xià kūwěi le.
The flowers in my garden have withered in the cold.
Character Family
Frequently Asked Questions
What does 萎 (wěi) mean in Chinese?
What's the difference between 萎 and 矮?
How many strokes does 萎 have?
What is the radical of 萎?
What are the components of 萎?
What are common words containing 萎?
What characters sound the same as 萎 (wěi)?
Is 萎 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
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