姿 (zī): posture, appearance

姿 (zī) is a Chinese character meaning “posture, appearance.” Classified as HSK Level 5 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 次 (phonetic) and 女 (semantic). It ranks #1878 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 姿 woman. Its radical form 女 (woman) appears in many related characters such as 女 (nǚ, woman), 奶 (nǎi, grandmother, milk), 她 (tā, she).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. posture, appearance

Etymology & Origin

姿

pictophoneticwoman

Decomposition: ⿱次女 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9

Practice writing 姿 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 姿

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
姿势nounzī shìposture5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
姿态nounzī tàiattitude
舞姿nounwǔ zīdancer's posture and movement
多姿多彩phraseduō zī duō cǎidiversity (of forms and colors)
坐姿nounzuò zīsitting posture
姿色nounzī sègood looks (of a woman)
搔首弄姿phrasesāo shǒu nòng zī(idiom) to strike a coquettish pose
身姿shēn zīthe way one carries oneself
英姿nounyīng zīheroic bearing
风姿nounfēng zīgood looks
多姿adjectiveduō zīmany postures
丰姿fēng zīcharm
多彩多姿phraseduō cǎi duō zīelegant and graceful posture
千姿百态phraseqiān zī bǎi tài(idiom) to come in many different shapes
英姿飒爽yīng zī sà shuǎng(of a person) valiant and formidable-looking
故作姿态gù zuò zī tàito put on an act
29
Total compounds
17
As first character
59
As last character
24
As middle character

姿 appears in 29 compound words: 17 as the first character, 59 as the last, and 24 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 姿 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

贪tān
0.54610 co-occurrences
态tài
0.5273,938 co-occurrences
势shì
0.5092,628 co-occurrences
梅méi
0.48113 co-occurrences
蹲dūn
0.479182 co-occurrences
跪guì
0.479342 co-occurrences
燕yàn
0.4661,366 co-occurrences
坐zuò
0.4411,735 co-occurrences
厅tīng
0.43210 co-occurrences
卷juǎn
0.43010 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (8)

多彩多姿duōcǎiduōzīHSK 5+

colorful; many-faceted

phrase
多姿多彩duōzīduōcǎiHSK 5+

varied and colorful; splendid; diversity (of forms and colors); elegant and graceful posture

phrase
风姿绰约fēng zī chuò yuēHSK 7+

(idiom) graceful; lovely

phrase
千姿百态qiānzībǎitàiHSK 5+

to have numerous forms and variations

phrase
仙姿玉色xiān zī yù sèHSK 7+

heavenly beauty, jewel colors (idiom); unusually beautiful lady

phrase
搔首弄姿sāoshǒunòngzīHSK 5+

to act seductively

phrase
搔头弄姿sāo tóu nòng zīHSK 5+

see 搔首弄姿

phrase
英姿飒爽yīng zī sà shuǎngHSK 7+

(of a person) valiant and formidable-looking; to carry oneself tall

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

正确的坐姿对预防颈椎病很重要,尤其是长期伏案工作的人。

Zhèngquè de zuòzī duì yùfáng jǐngzhuī bìng hěn zhòngyào, yóuqí shì chángqī fú'àn gōngzuò de rén.

Correct sitting posture is important for preventing cervical spondylosis, especially for people who work at desks for long periods.

StheadlineFeb 2026

...览周日揭幕 小学生发明AI分析座椅纠正坐姿

. . . lǎn zhōu rì jiē mù xiǎo xué shēng fā míng A I fēn xī zuò yǐ jiū zhèng zuò zī

... Unveiled on Sunday, elementary school students invent AI to analyze seats to correct sitting posture

TvbsFeb 2026

張瓊姿餐廳捲入高金素梅涉貪案 昔「車內密會潘若...

張 瓊 zī cān 廳 捲 rù gāo jīn sù méi shè 貪 àn xī 車 內 mì 會 pān ruò . . .

Zhang Qiongzi Restaurant Dragged into Gao Jinsumei Corruption Case Former "Secret Meeting with Pan Ruo in a Car..."

東森新聞Feb 2026

高金素梅詐助理費再擴大!張瓊姿餐廳捲貪污案

gāo jīn sù méi 詐 zhù lǐ 費 zài 擴 dà ! 張 瓊 zī cān 廳 捲 貪 wū àn

Kao Chin-su-mei's assistant fee fraud case expands further! Chang Ching-chih's restaurant embroiled in corruption scandal

EttodayFeb 2026

高金素梅涉貪擴大! 張瓊姿餐廳捲入

gāo jīn sù méi shè 貪 擴 dà ! 張 瓊 zī cān 廳 捲 rù

Gao Jin Su Mei's Corruption Case Expands! Zhang Qiongzi's Restaurant Dragged Into It

東森新聞Feb 2026

愛玩車/Polestar電動之姿 重塑瑞典旅行車

愛 wán 車 電 動 zhī zī chóng sù ruì diǎn lǚ háng 車

Car Enthusiast / Polestar's Electric Presence: Redefining the Swedish Estate Car

Tatoeba

若她的姿态能再低一点就更完美了。

Ruò tā de zītài néng zài dī yīdiǎn jiù gèng wánměi le.

If her nose were a little shorter, she would be quite pretty.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 女 (woman) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced zī

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 姿 (zī) mean in Chinese?
姿 (zī) primarily means "posture, appearance." It is classified as HSK Level 5, making it an advanced character. It ranks #1878 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 姿 and 茨?
姿 (zī) and 茨 (cí) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 女 vs 艹 (same 次 component).
How many strokes does 姿 have?
姿 is written with 9 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 姿?
The radical associated with 姿 is 女 (woman). This radical appears in many characters related to woman.
What are the components of 姿?
姿 is composed of: 次 (phonetic), 女 (semantic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱次女 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 姿?
Common words with 姿 include: 姿势 (zī shì, "posture"); 姿态 (zī tài, "attitude"); 舞姿 (wǔ zī, "dancer's posture and movement"); 多姿多彩 (duō zī duō cǎi, "diversity (of forms and colors)"); 坐姿 (zuò zī, "sitting posture"). There are over 29 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 姿 (zī)?
Several characters share the pronunciation zī: 资 (resources), 咨 ((bound form) to consult), 子 (son), 自 ((bound form) self), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 姿 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 姿 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 姿 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.