(bǎn): board, plank

(bǎn) is a Chinese character meaning “board, plank.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #930 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, wood. Its radical form (tree) appears in many related characters such as (běn, (bound form) root), (, machine, opportunity), (tiáo, strip).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. board, plank

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticwood

Decomposition: ⿰木反 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
nounlǎo bǎnvariant of 老闆|老板[lao3 ban3]5
nounhēi bǎnblackboard3

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
dì bǎnfloor
jiǎ bǎndeck (of a boat etc)
huá bǎnskateboard
mù bǎnslab
tà bǎnpedal (in a car, on a piano etc)
bǎn ziboard
bǎn qiúcricket (ball game)
gǔ bǎnoutmoded
miàn bǎnpanel
bǎn dèngwooden bench or stool
sǐ bǎnrigid
dāi bǎnstiff
shí bǎnslab
bǎn kuàislab
jiā bǎnwooden boards used to press sth together
100
Total compounds
41
As first character
59
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 41 as the first character, 59 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

dèng
0.6177,206 co-occurrences
kuài
0.54021,769 co-occurrences
lán
0.53811,880 co-occurrences
jiǎ
0.52655,170 co-occurrences
0.4999,168 co-occurrences
huá
0.49419,218 co-occurrences
0.48343,848 co-occurrences
qiāo
0.483474 co-occurrences
tiào
0.47716,038 co-occurrences
lǎo
0.45034,933 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (6)

bǎnkuài gòuzàoHSK 5+

plate tectonics

noun
bǎnshàngdìngdīngHSK 7+

sure; certain; without a doubt

phrase
kèbǎn yìnxiàngHSK 4+

stereotype (conventional, formulaic, and oversimplified conception, opinion, or image)

noun
pīn huā dì bǎnHSK 5+

floor with tiled design

phrase
zhuōyǐbǎndèngHSK 7+

tables, chairs and stools; furniture (in general)

noun
zuò lěngbǎndèngHSK 7+

to hold an unimportant post and be neglected; to be sidelined; to be given the cold shoulder

verb

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

施工现场的木堆放不规范,存在安全隐患。

Shīgōng xiànchǎng de mùbǎn duīfàng bù guīfàn, cúnzài ānquán yǐnhuàn.

The wooden boards at the construction site are not stacked properly, posing safety hazards.

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

眼镜店老:钦佩神韵揭露迫害的勇气和智慧

yǎn jìng diàn lǎo bǎn : qīn pèi shén yùn jiē lù pò hài de yǒng qì hé zhì huì

Optical shop owner: Admire Shen Yun's courage and wisdom in exposing persecution

NewtalkFeb 2026

中国网军4千帐户攻击高市早苗 矢明夫:台日两国正面对相同挑战

zhōng guó wǎng jūn 4 qiān zhàng hù gōng jī gāo shì zǎo miáo shǐ bǎn míng fū : tái rì liǎng guó zhèng miàn duì xiāng tóng tiāo zhàn

4,000 accounts of China's cyber army attacked Sanae Takaichi Akio Yaita: Taiwan and Japan are facing the same challenges

今天的經理人Feb 2026

当老问 “How’s everything?...

dāng lǎo bǎn wèn H o w s e v e r y t h i n g ? . . .

When the boss asks, "How's everything?...

百度新闻Feb 2026

用金牌当屏保,宁忠岩不过是把冷凳坐热

yòng jīn pái dāng bǐng bǎo , nìng zhōng yán bù guò shì bǎ lěng bǎn dèng zuò rè

Using the gold medal as a screensaver, Ning Zhongyan is just sitting on the cold bench to heat up

百度新闻Feb 2026

“维多利亚的秘密”前老:我当初太天真、愚蠢、轻信..

wéi duō lì yà de mì mì qián lǎo bǎn wǒ dāng chū tài tiān zhēn yú chǔn qīng xìn . .

"Former Victoria's Secret boss: I was naive, stupid and gullible...

Tatoeba

你跟老合得来吗?

Nǐ gēn lǎobǎn hédelái ma?

Do you get along with your boss?

Tatoeba

这家公司的老是谁?

Zhè jiā gōngsī de lǎobǎn shì shéi?

Who's the boss of this company?

Tatoeba

你跟你的老说什么了?

Nǐ gēn nǐ de lǎobǎn shuō shénme le?

What did you tell your boss?

Tatoeba

站在窗口的是你们的老吗?

Zhàn zài chuāngkǒu de shì nǐmen de lǎobǎn ma?

Is that your boss at the window?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced bǎn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 板 (bǎn) mean in Chinese?
板 (bǎn) primarily means "board, plank." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #930 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 板 and 饭?
板 (bǎn) and 饭 (fàn) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 木 vs 饣 (same 反 component).
How many strokes does 板 have?
板 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 板?
The radical associated with 板 is 木 (tree). This radical appears in many characters related to tree.
What are the components of 板?
板 is composed of: 木 (semantic), 反 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰木反 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 板?
Common words with 板 include: 老板 (lǎo bǎn, "variant of 老闆|老板[lao3 ban3]"); 地板 (dì bǎn, "floor"); 甲板 (jiǎ bǎn, "deck (of a boat etc)"); 滑板 (huá bǎn, "skateboard"); 木板 (mù bǎn, "slab"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 板 (bǎn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation bǎn: 扳 (to pull), 版 (a register), 班 (team), 般 (sort), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 板 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 板 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.