碑 (bēi): monument

碑 (bēi) is a Chinese character meaning “monument.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 石 (semantic) and 卑 (phonetic). It ranks #2153 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 碑 stone. Its radical form 石 (stone) appears in many related characters such as 确 (què, certain, true), 碗 (wǎn, bowl), 碰 (pèng, to touch, to bump).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. monument

Etymology & Origin

碑

pictophoneticstone

Decomposition: ⿰石卑 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing 碑 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
墓碑nounmù bēigravestone
纪念碑nounjì niàn bēimonument
里程碑nounlǐ chéng bēimilestone
石碑nounshí bēistele
口碑nounkǒu bēipublic praise
碑文nounbēi wéninscription on a tablet
碑铭nounbēi mínginscription on stone tablet
界碑nounjiè bēitablet marking the boundary between two regions, districts etc
有口皆碑phraseyǒu kǒu jiē bēievery voice gives praise (idiom)
树碑立传shù bēi lì zhuànlit. to erect a stele and write a biography (idiom)
丰碑nounfēng bēilarge inscribed stele
人民英雄纪念碑rén mín yīng xióng jì niàn bēiMonument to the People's Heroes, at Tiananmen Square
口碑流传kǒu bēi liú chuánwidely praised (idiom)
口碑载道kǒu bēi zài dàolit. praise fills the roads (idiom)
无字碑wú zì bēistone tablet without inscription
36
Total compounds
42
As first character
42
As last character
17
As middle character

碑 appears in 36 compound words: 42 as the first character, 42 as the last, and 17 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 碑 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

墓mù
0.57010,412 co-occurrences
纪jì
0.56417,266 co-occurrences
念niàn
0.54130,095 co-occurrences
刻kè
0.5046,600 co-occurrences
石shí
0.49113,256 co-occurrences
亭tíng
0.4782,584 co-occurrences
铭míng
0.4701,344 co-occurrences
榜bǎng
0.44611 co-occurrences
荐jiàn
0.42010 co-occurrences
块kuài
0.4161,314 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (3)

口碑载道kǒu bēi zài dàoHSK 7+

lit. praise fills the roads (idiom); praise everywhere; universal approbation

phrase
树碑立传shù bēi lì zhuànHSK 7+

lit. to erect a stele and write a biography (idiom); to monumentalize; to glorify

phrase
有口皆碑yǒukǒujiēbēiHSK 7+

to enjoy an extensive public reputation; to be universally acclaimed

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这座纪念碑是为了纪念战争中牺牲的英雄们。

Zhè zuò jìniànbēi shì wèi le jìniàn zhànzhēng zhōng xīshēng de yīngxióngmen.

This monument is to commemorate the heroes who sacrificed in the war.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

台歐盟品種權合作新里程碑 品種權採認擴大納入文心蘭

tái 歐 méng pǐn 種 權 gě zuò xīn lǐ chéng bēi pǐn 種 權 採 認 擴 dà 納 rù wén xīn 蘭

EU-Taiwan Cooperation on Plant Variety Rights Reaches New Milestone Recognition of Plant Variety Rights Expanded to Include Phalaenopsis Orchids

InvestingFeb 2026

汤森路透股价因AI里程碑飙升12%

tāng sēn lù tòu gǔ jià yīn lǐ chéng bēi biāo shēng

Thomson Reuters shares soar 12% on AI milestone

Investing 香港Feb 2026

湯森路透股價因AI里程碑飆升12%

湯 sēn lù tòu gǔ 價 yīn lǐ chéng bēi 飆 shēng

Thomson Reuters shares soar 12% due to AI milestone

Investing 香港Feb 2026

Axogen將於FDA批准里程碑後公布財報

將 於 pī zhǔn lǐ chéng bēi 後 gōng bù 財 報

Axogen will release its financial results following the FDA approval milestone.

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

智慧經營/華安醫學總經理江銘燦 里程碑管理術 有一套

zhì huì 經 營 華 ān 醫 學 總 經 lǐ jiāng 銘 燦 lǐ chéng bēi guǎn lǐ 術 yǒu yī tào

Smart Management / Hua'an Medical General Manager Jiang Mingcan Milestone Management Techniques: A Proven Approach

Tatoeba

登月是一项里程碑式的成就。

Dēngyuè shì yī xiàng lǐchéngbēi shì de chéngjiù.

The moon landing was a monumental achievement.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 石 (stone) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced bēi

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 碑 (bēi) mean in Chinese?
碑 (bēi) primarily means "monument." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2153 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 碑 and 牌?
碑 (bēi) and 牌 (pái) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 石 vs 片 (same 卑 component).
How many strokes does 碑 have?
碑 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 碑?
The radical associated with 碑 is 石 (stone). This radical appears in many characters related to stone.
What are the components of 碑?
碑 is composed of: 石 (semantic), 卑 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰石卑 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 碑?
Common words with 碑 include: 墓碑 (mù bēi, "gravestone"); 纪念碑 (jì niàn bēi, "monument"); 里程碑 (lǐ chéng bēi, "milestone"); 石碑 (shí bēi, "stele"); 口碑 (kǒu bēi, "public praise"). There are over 36 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 碑 (bēi)?
Several characters share the pronunciation bēi: 被 (quilt, by), 备 ((bound form) to prepare), 北 (north), 背 (the back of a body or object), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 碑 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 碑 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 碑 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.