(bēi): cup, glass

(bēi) is a Chinese character meaning “cup, glass.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #1388 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, tree. Its radical form (tree) appears in many related characters such as (běn, (bound form) root), (, machine, opportunity), (tiáo, strip).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. cup, glass

Etymology & Origin

pictophonetictree

Decomposition: ⿰木不 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbgān bēito drink a toast4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
bēi zicup
jiǎng bēitrophy cup
zhǐ bēipaper cup
jǔ bēito toast sb (with wine etc)
jiǔ bēiwine cup
shì jiè bēiWorld Cup
bō li bēidrinking glass
chá bēiteacup
gāo jiǎo bēigoblet
shāo bēibeaker (glassware)
bēi shuǐ chē xīnlit. a cup of water on a burning cart of firewood (idiom)
tān bēito drink in excess
jiāo bēi jiǔformal exchange of cups of wine between bride and groom as traditional wedding ceremony
bǎo wēn bēithermal insulation cup (or bottle)
liáng bēimeasuring cup
58
Total compounds
26
As first character
64
As last character
10
As middle character

appears in 58 compound words: 26 as the first character, 64 as the last, and 10 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

0.56317 co-occurrences
jiè
0.54156,976 co-occurrences
zhào
0.5104,860 co-occurrences
sài
0.50037,422 co-occurrences
shì
0.49557,534 co-occurrences
guàn
0.48324,552 co-occurrences
0.47419,476 co-occurrences
0.4673,045 co-occurrences
zhōu
0.45819,290 co-occurrences
xié
0.4489,768 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (6)

bēigōng-shéyǐngHSK 7+

false alarm; self-created suspicion; atmosphere of fear and admonition

phrase
bēishuǐchēxīnHSK 6+

too inadequate and useless; to no avail

phrase
DàlìshénbēiHSK 5+

FIFA World Cup Trophy

tuībēihuànzhǎnHSK 7+

to drink together in a convivial atmosphere

phrase
bēipánlángjíHSK 6+

describes wine cups and plates spread over a dining table in disarray after a feast

phrase
fēnyībēigēngHSK 1+

to have a share in something; to have a piece of the pie

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

服务员不小心打翻了咖啡,弄脏了客人的衣服。

Fúwùyuán bù xiǎoxīn dǎfān le kāfēibēi, nòngzāng le kèrén de yīfu.

The waiter accidentally knocked over the coffee cup, staining the customer's clothes.

99 健康网Feb 2026

...期喝了酒对宝宝有没有影响?哪怕只喝了一小啤酒

. . . qī hē le jiǔ duì bǎo bǎo yǒu méi yǒu yǐng xiǎng ? nǎ pà zhī hē le yī xiǎo bēi pí jiǔ

... Does drinking alcohol affect the baby? Even if it's just a small beer

Hk01.comFeb 2026

六旬妇认选举期间转贴呼吁葛选举贴文 判囚2月准缓刑1年半

liù xún fù rèn xuǎn jǔ qī jiān zhuǎn tiē hū xū bēi 葛 xuǎn jǔ tiē wén pàn qiú 2 yuè zhǔn huǎn xíng 1 nián bàn

A sixty-year-old woman who posted a call for a boycott of the election during the election was sentenced to two months in prison and given a one-and-a-half year probation

透视俄罗斯 | 俄罗斯新闻Feb 2026

卡尔梅科娃体操世界德国站勇夺双金

kǎ ěr méi kē wá tǐ cāo shì jiè bēi dé guó zhàn yǒng duó shuāng jīn

Kalmykova won double gold at the Gymnastics World Cup in Germany

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

世界商机在即 西南管理区敦促酒店业立即行动

shì jiè bēi shāng jī zài jí xī nán guǎn lǐ qū dūn cù jiǔ diàn yè lì jí háng dòng

World Cup business opportunity is imminent Southwest Management Region urges the hospitality industry to act now

百度新闻Feb 2026

热水赠归人 一句感谢显温情 环兰高速人:...

yī bēi rè shuǐ zèng guī rén yī gōu gǎn xiè xiǎn wēn qíng huán lán gāo sù rén . . .

A cup of hot water to the returnees A word of thanks to show warmth Huanlan Highway people:...

Tatoeba

可以给我一茶吗?

Kěyǐ gěi wǒ yī bēi chá ma?

Can I have a cup of tea?

Tatoeba

晚饭前您想喝一吗?

Wǎnfàn qián nín xiǎng hē yī bēi ma?

Would you like to have a drink before dinner?

Tatoeba

要不要再来一咖啡?

Yàobù yào zài lái yī bēi kāfēi?

How about another cup of coffee?

Tatoeba

比赛结束后喝一怎么样?

Bǐsài jiéshù hòu hē yī bēi zěnmeyàng?

How about a drink after the game?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced bēi

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 杯 (bēi) mean in Chinese?
杯 (bēi) primarily means "cup, glass." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #1388 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 杯 and 坏?
杯 (bēi) and 坏 (huài) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 木 vs 土 (same 不 component).
How many strokes does 杯 have?
杯 is written with 8 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 杯?
The radical associated with 杯 is 木 (tree). This radical appears in many characters related to tree.
What are the components of 杯?
杯 is composed of: 木 (semantic), 不 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰木不 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 杯?
Common words with 杯 include: 干杯 (gān bēi, "to drink a toast"); 杯子 (bēi zi, "cup"); 奖杯 (jiǎng bēi, "trophy cup"); 纸杯 (zhǐ bēi, "paper cup"); 举杯 (jǔ bēi, "to toast sb (with wine etc)"). There are over 58 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 杯 (bēi)?
Several characters share the pronunciation bēi: 卑 (low), 悲 (sad), 碑 (monument), 北 (north), and 3 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 杯 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 杯 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.