碧 (bì): blue-green

碧 (bì) is a Chinese character meaning “blue-green.” Classified as HSK Level 7-9 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 珀 (structural) and 石 (structural). It ranks #2117 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 碧 a stone 石 like amber 珀; 珀 also provides the pronunciation. Its radical form 石 (stone) appears in many related characters such as 确 (què, certain, true), 碗 (wǎn, bowl), 碰 (pèng, to touch, to bump).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. blue-green

Etymology & Origin

碧

ideographicA stone 石 like amber 珀; 珀 also provides the pronunciation

Decomposition: ⿱珀石 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Practice writing 碧 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
碧眼nounbì yǎnblue eyes
碧绿adjectivebì lǜdark green
碧蓝nounbì lándark blue
雪碧proper-nounxuě bìSprite (soft drink)
金碧辉煌phrasejīn bì huī huánggold and jade in glorious splendor (idiom)
倩碧qiàn bìClinique (brand)
碧空nounbì kōnga clear blue sky
碧血nounbì xuèblood shed in a just cause
碧玉nounbì yùjasper
金发碧眼phrasejīn fà bì yǎnfair-haired and blue-eyed
碧海青天bì hǎi qīng tiāngreen sea, blue sky (idiom)
天水碧tiān shuǐ bìlight cyan
小家碧玉phrasexiǎo jiā bì yùpretty daughter in a humble family
碧根果nounbì gēn guǒ(loanword) pecan
碧江区bì jiāng qūBijiang, a district of Tongren City 銅仁市|铜仁市, Guizhou
26
Total compounds
69
As first character
12
As last character
19
As middle character

碧 appears in 26 compound words: 69 as the first character, 12 as the last, and 19 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 碧 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

霞xiá
0.5171,514 co-occurrences
翠cuì
0.4841,448 co-occurrences
潭tán
0.459976 co-occurrences
玉yù
0.4231,918 co-occurrences
昂áng
0.421930 co-occurrences
煌huáng
0.413356 co-occurrences
桂guì
0.407776 co-occurrences
涵hán
0.398564 co-occurrences
丝sī
0.396682 co-occurrences
晨chén
0.388696 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (7)

碧草如茵bì cǎo rú yīn

green grass like cushion (idiom); green meadow so inviting to sleep on

phrase
碧海青天bì hǎi qīng tiānHSK 7+

green sea, blue sky (idiom); sea and sky merge in one shade; loneliness of faithful widow

phrase
金碧辉煌jīnbìhuīhuángHSK 7+

magnificent, splendid and resplendent

phrase
金碧荧煌jīn bì yíng huángHSK 7+

splendid in green and gold (idiom); looking radiant

phrase
金发碧眼jīnfàbìyǎnHSK 7+

blonde and green/blue-eyed; of Caucasian appearance; blonde

phrase
小家碧玉xiǎojiābìyùHSK 7+

daughter from a humble family; beautiful girl from a lower family

phrase
雕楹碧槛diāo yíng bì kǎnHSK 7+

carved pillar, jade doorsill (idiom); heavily decorated environment

phrase

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这片湖水碧绿清澈,吸引了很多游客前来观赏。

Zhè piàn húshuǐ bìlǜ qīngchè, xīyǐn le hěn duō yóukè qiánlái guānshǎng.

This lake water is emerald green and clear, attracting many tourists to come and admire it.

Hk01.comMar 2026

...1独家|民建联换届三弃选议员退出执委 黄碧娇自动当选监察委员

. . . 1 dú jiā mín jiàn lián huàn jiè sān qì xuǎn yì yuán tuì chū zhí wěi huáng bì jiāo zì dòng dāng xuǎn jiān chá wěi yuán

...1 Exclusive | Three DAB Members Who Withdrew from the Election Step Down from the Executive Committee; Wong Pik-kiu Automatically Elected as Supervisory Committee Member

Hk01.comFeb 2026

向华强遗产全交郭碧婷管理 向佑不满遭放逐:经秘书来跟我联络

xiàng huá qiáng yí chǎn quán jiāo guō bì 婷 guǎn lǐ xiàng yòu bù mǎn zāo fàng zhú : jīng mì shū lái gēn wǒ lián lào

Xiang Huaqiang's estate was fully handed over to Guo Biting for management Xiang You was dissatisfied with being exiled: contact me through the secretary

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

行走美丽画卷 | 江苏南京:守护碧水 城市与长江的“双向奔赴”

háng zǒu měi lí huà juǎn jiāng sū nán jīng : shǒu hù bì shuǐ chéng shì yǔ cháng jiāng de shuāng xiàng bēn fù

Walking Beautiful Picture Scroll | Nanjing, Jiangsu: Protecting the clear water of the city and the Yangtze River

马来西亚诗华日报新闻网Feb 2026

郭碧融:报道不为奖项与掌声,只为真相

guō bì róng bào dào bù wéi jiǎng xiàng yǔ zhǎng shēng , zhī wéi zhēn xiāng

Guo Birong: Reporting is not for awards or applause, but for the truth.

百度新闻Feb 2026

(新春走基层)福建屏南:古桥“万安”横碧水 乡宴“..

xīn chūn zǒu jī céng fú jiàn bǐng nán gǔ qiáo wàn ān héng bì shuǐ xiāng yàn . .

(Spring Festival Grassroots Report) Pingnan, Fujian: Ancient Wan'an Bridge Spans Emerald Waters, Village Feasts...

Tatoeba

他想找一位金发碧眼的欧洲女人。

Tā xiǎng zhǎo yī wèi jīnfàbìyǎn de ōuzhōu nǚrén.

I want to find a blonde, blue-eyed European woman.

Tatoeba

海水看起来一片碧绿,巨大的冰山漂浮在周围。

Hǎishuǐ kànqǐlai yī piàn bìlǜ, jùdà de bīngshān piāofú zài zhōuwéi.

The sea looked quite green, and large icebergs were floating about.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced bì

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 碧 (bì) mean in Chinese?
碧 (bì) primarily means "blue-green." It is classified as HSK Level 7-9, making it an expert-level character. It ranks #2117 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 碧 have?
碧 is written with 14 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 碧?
The radical associated with 碧 is 石 (stone). This radical appears in many characters related to stone.
What are the components of 碧?
碧 is composed of: 珀 (structural), 石 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱珀石 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 碧?
Common words with 碧 include: 碧眼 (bì yǎn, "blue eyes"); 碧绿 (bì lǜ, "dark green"); 碧蓝 (bì lán, "dark blue"); 雪碧 (xuě bì, "Sprite (soft drink)"); 金碧辉煌 (jīn bì huī huáng, "gold and jade in glorious splendor (idiom)"). There are over 26 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 碧 (bì)?
Several characters share the pronunciation bì: 比 (Belgium), 必 (certainly), 笔 (writing brush), 避 (to avoid), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 碧 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 碧 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 碧 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.