(chǔ): distinct, clear, orderly, pain, suffering, deciduous bush used in Chinese medicine (genus Vitex)

(chǔ) is a Chinese character meaning “distinct.” Classified as HSK Level 3 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #859 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. distinct
  2. clear
  3. orderly
  4. pain
  5. suffering
  6. deciduous bush used in Chinese medicine (genus Vitex)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
adjective/verbqīng chuclear3

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
yī qīng èr chǔto be very clear about sth (idiom)
tòng chǔpain
yī guān chǔ chǔimmaculately dressed
kǔ chǔsuffering
chǔ chǔneat
sì miàn chǔ gēlit. on all sides, the songs of Chu (idiom)
suān chǔdisconsolate
bù qīng chuunclear
chǔ guóthe state of Chu, one of the most important of the small states contending for power in China between 770 and 223 BC,...
tóu nǎo qīng chulucid
ní bù chǔ tiáo yuēTreaty of Nerchinsk (1689) between Qing China and Russia
zhōng é ní bù chǔ tiáo yuēTreaty of Nerchinsk (1698) between Qing China and Russia
nián chǔ héNyang qu or Nian chu River in Tibet, a tributary of Yarlung Tsangpo
chǔ hàn xiāng zhēngsee 楚漢戰爭|楚汉战争[Chu3 Han4 Zhan4 zheng1]
chǔ hàn zhàn zhēngChu-Han Contention (206-202 BC), power struggle between Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1] of Han and Xiang Yu 項羽|项羽[Xiang4 Y...
45
Total compounds
29
As first character
42
As last character
29
As middle character

appears in 45 compound words: 29 as the first character, 42 as the last, and 29 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

qīng
0.618106,506 co-occurrences
qiáo
0.482994 co-occurrences
shàng
0.48018,516 co-occurrences
wáng
0.42836,447 co-occurrences
gǎo
0.4212,154 co-occurrences
jīng
0.4181,518 co-occurrences
tòng
0.4083,798 co-occurrences
chuí
0.402186 co-occurrences
0.39751,738 co-occurrences
qín
0.3883,756 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (9)

zhāoqínmùchǔHSK 7+

to be quick to switch sides

phrase
chǔchǔkěliánHSK 6+

delicate and charming; sad and pitiable

phrase
chǔ hàn xiāng zhēngHSK 4+

see 楚漢戰爭|楚汉战争[Chu3 Han4 Zhan4 zheng1]

phrase
chǔhéhànjièHSK 3+

the boundary between the spheres of influence of two parties at war; the separation line between two sides

phrase
sìmiànchǔgēHSK 3+

facing hostility, difficulty, or frustration on all sides

phrase
wú tóu chǔ wěiHSK 7+

lit. head in Wu and tail in Chu (idiom); fig. close together; head-to-tail; one thing starts where the other leaves off

phrase
yīqīng'èrchǔHSK 3+

perfectly clear; crystal clear; completely unambiguous

phrase
yīguānchǔchǔHSK 5+

immaculately dressed; well-groomed; dapper

phrase

Showing 8 of 9 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

他说得很清,大家都听明白了他的意思。

Tā shuō de hěn qīngchu, dàjiā dōu tīng míngbai le tā de yìsi.

He spoke very clearly, and everyone understood what he meant.

99 健康网Mar 2026

豆浆能解酒吗?一文说清

dòu jiāng néng jiě jiǔ ma ? yī wén shuō qīng chǔ

Can Soy Milk Help Sober You Up? Everything You Need to Know

UdnnewsindexFeb 2026

刘部长别再神隐 向国人说清

liú bù cháng bié zài shén yǐn xiàng guó rén shuō qīng chǔ

Minister Liu should no longer hide his mind and make it clear to the Chinese people

中国新闻网_梳理天下新闻Feb 2026

中国乒乓球队确认澳门世界杯参赛名单 王钦、孙颖莎领衔

zhōng guó pīng pāng qiú duì què rèn ào mén shì jiè bēi cān sài míng dān wáng chǔ qīn , sūn yǐng 莎 lǐng xián

The Chinese table tennis team confirmed the list for the Macau World Cup, led by Wang Chuqin and Sun Yingsha

NewsFeb 2026

钦等国乒球手晋级世界乒乓球职业大联盟新加...

wáng chǔ qīn děng guó pīng qiú shǒu jìn jí shì jiè pīng pāng qiú zhí yè dà lián méng xīn jiā . . .

Wang Chuqin and other national table tennis players advanced to the World Table Tennis Professional League to add a new addition...

東方日報Feb 2026

...約130場會議講座料吸引逾3000業界翹

. . . 約 場 會 議 講 zuò liào xī yǐn yú 業 jiè 翹 chǔ

... Over 3,000 industry leaders are expected to be attracted to the 130 sessions of the conference.

Tatoeba

能再说一次吗?我没听清你的名字。

Néng zàishuō yīcì ma? wǒ méi tīngqīng chǔ nǐ de míngzi.

I beg your pardon; I didn't quite catch your name.

Tatoeba

我不清这里发生了什么事?

Wǒ bù qīngchu zhèlǐ fāshēng le shénmeshì?

I have no idea of what's going on in there.

Tatoeba

猫在夜里看得更清

Māo zài yèli kàn de gèng qīngchu.

Cats see better at night.

Tatoeba

你对我的个性还不太清

Nǐ duì wǒ de gèxìng hái bù tài qīngchu.

There are a lot of things you don't know about my personality.

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced chǔ

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 楚 (chǔ) mean in Chinese?
楚 (chǔ) primarily means "distinct." It is classified as HSK Level 3, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #859 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 楚 have?
楚 is written with 13 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 楚?
The radical associated with 楚 is 木 (tree). This radical appears in many characters related to tree.
What are the components of 楚?
楚 is composed of: 林 (structural), 疋 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱林疋 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 楚?
Common words with 楚 include: 清楚 (qīng chu, "clear"); 一清二楚 (yī qīng èr chǔ, "to be very clear about sth (idiom)"); 痛楚 (tòng chǔ, "pain"); 衣冠楚楚 (yī guān chǔ chǔ, "immaculately dressed"); 苦楚 (kǔ chǔ, "suffering"). There are over 45 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 楚 (chǔ)?
Several characters share the pronunciation chǔ: 出 (to go out), 初 (beginning), 除 (to get rid of), 厨 (kitchen), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 楚 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 楚 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.