管 (guǎn): to take care (of), to control, to manage, to be in charge of, to look after, to run

管 (guǎn) is a Chinese character meaning “to take care (of).” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of ⺮ (semantic) and 官 (phonetic). It ranks #252 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 管 bamboo. Its radical form 竹 (bamboo) appears in many related characters such as 笑 (xiào, to laugh), 第 (dì, (prefix indicating ordinal number, as in 第六 "sixth")), 等 (děng, to wait for).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to take care (of)
  2. to control
  3. to manage
  4. to be in charge of
  5. to look after
  6. to run

Etymology & Origin

管

pictophoneticbamboo

Decomposition: ⿱⺮官 (layout: top-bottom)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14

Practice writing 管 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 管

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
不管conjunctionbù guǎnnot to be concerned4
尽管adverb/conjunctionjǐn guǎndespite4
管理verbguǎn lǐto supervise4
主管verb/nounzhǔ guǎnin charge6
管道nounguǎn dàotubing6
血管nounxuè guǎnvein6
保管verbbǎo guǎnto hold in safekeeping6
吸管nounxī guǎn(drinking) straw5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
不管怎样phrasebù guǎn zěn yàngin any case
管用adjectiveguǎn yòngefficacious
接管verbjiē guǎnto take over
管子nounguǎn zitube
管理员nounguǎn lǐ yuánmanager
水管nounshuǐ guǎnwater pipe
管家nounguǎn jiā(old) butler
管闲事verbguǎn xián shìto meddle
掌管verbzhǎng guǎnin charge of
监管verbjiān guǎnto oversee
管制verbguǎn zhìto control
多管闲事phraseduō guǎn xián shìmeddling in other people's business
管辖verbguǎn xiáto administer
气管nounqì guǎnwindpipe
看管verbkān guǎnto look after
108
Total compounds
34
As first character
64
As last character
2
As middle character

管 appears in 108 compound words: 34 as the first character, 64 as the last, and 2 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 管 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

理lǐ
0.616463,661 co-occurrences
尽jǐn
0.60785,504 co-occurrences
辖xiá
0.54650,432 co-occurrences
弦xián
0.51411,918 co-occurrences
局jú
0.48158,094 co-occurrences
掌zhǎng
0.46714,362 co-occurrences
监jiān
0.44621,399 co-occurrences
血xiě
0.43717,596 co-occurrences
鲤lǐ
0.40316 co-occurrences
制zhì
0.40041,330 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (17)

不管不顾bùguǎnbùgùHSK 4+

to not take care of; recklessly

phrase
不管怎样bùguǎnzěnyàngHSK 4+

in any case; at any rate; whatever happens; no matter what

phrase
多管闲事duōguǎnxiánshìHSK 5+

to bother and interfere others' business; to have an oar in someone's boat; to meddle in others' business

phrase
根管治疗gēnguǎn zhìliáoHSK 5+

endodontic therapy

noun
管见所及guǎn jiàn suǒ jíHSK 4+

in my humble opinion (idiom)

phrase
管弦乐团guǎnxián yuètuánHSK 7+

orchestra (large group of musicians who play together on various instruments)

noun
管中窥豹guǎnzhōngkuībàoHSK 7+

to see only part of the big picture; to have only a limited view of something

phrase
暖巢管家nuǎn cháo guǎn jiāHSK 7+

housekeeper who looks after old people with no children or whose children do not live with them

phrase
企业管理qǐyè guǎnlǐHSK 5+

business administration

noun
萨克斯管sà kè sī guǎnHSK 7+

sax; saxophone

phrase
少管闲事shǎoguǎnxiánshìHSK 5+

mind your own business

phrase
试管婴儿shìguǎn yīng'érHSK 6+

test tube baby; in vitro fertilisation (IVF)

noun

Showing 12 of 17 idioms containing 管.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

作为部门主管,他要负责管理二十多名员工。

Zuòwéi bùmén zhǔguǎn, tā yào fùzé guǎnlǐ èrshí duō míng yuángōng.

As the department head, he is responsible for managing more than twenty employees.

百度新闻Feb 2026

预见金马|财通证券资管马晓立:厚植金融为民底色,以..

yù jiàn jīn mǎ cái tōng zhèng quàn zī guǎn mǎ xiǎo lì : hòu zhí jīn róng wéi mín de sè , yǐ . .

Foresight Golden Horse|Caitong Securities Asset Management Ma Xiaoli: Cultivate finance as the background of the people, to:

百度新闻Feb 2026

英国男子打砸香港机场 包中还搜出疑似管制药品

yīng guó nán zǐ dǎ zá xiāng gǎng jī chǎng bāo zhōng hái sōu chū yí shì guǎn zhì yào pǐn

British man vandalizes Hong Kong airport, suspected controlled substances found in his bag.

百度新闻Feb 2026

寒风中的暖流丨贵安新区市场监督管理局为外卖骑手送去..

hán fēng zhōng de nuǎn liú 丨 guì ān xīn ōu shì chǎng jiān dū guǎn lǐ jú wéi wài mài qí shǒu sòng qù . .

Warm Current in the Cold Wind丨Gui'an New District Market Supervision Administration sends takeaway riders...

百度新闻Feb 2026

宁远县城管局:禁燃禁放不松懈 守护平安祥和年

nìng yuǎn xiàn chéng guǎn jú jīn rán jīn fàng bù sōng xiè shǒu hù píng ān xiáng hé nián

Ningyuan County Urban Management Bureau: ban on burning and discharge of no slack guarding the peace and tranquility of the year

百度新闻Feb 2026

抖音高管谈Seedance2.0:最近团队投入最...

dǒu yīn gāo guǎn tán . zuì jìn tuán duì tóu rù zuì . . .

TikTok Executive on Seedance 2.0: The Team's Most Recent Focus...

Tatoeba

你能演奏管风琴吗?

Nǐ néng yǎnzòu guǎnfēngqín ma?

Can you play the organ?

Tatoeba

不管发生什么,我还是会遵守诺言。

Bù guǎn fāshēng shénme, wǒ háishi huì zūnshǒu nuòyán.

I'll keep my word, whatever may happen.

Tatoeba

这是管弦乐团的第五场音乐会。

Zhè shì guǎnxiányuètuán de dìwǔ chǎng yīnyuèhuì.

This is the fifth concert by this orchestra.

Tatoeba

晶体管的发明标志着一个新时代的开始。

Jīngtǐguǎn de fāmíng biāozhì zhe yī gè xīnshídài de kāishǐ.

The invention of the transistor marked a new era.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the ⺮ (bamboo) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced guǎn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 管 (guǎn) mean in Chinese?
管 (guǎn) primarily means "to take care (of)." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #252 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 管 have?
管 is written with 14 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 管?
The radical associated with 管 is 竹 (bamboo). This radical appears in many characters related to bamboo.
What are the components of 管?
管 is composed of: ⺮ (semantic), 官 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱⺮官 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 管?
Common words with 管 include: 不管 (bù guǎn, "not to be concerned"); 尽管 (jǐn guǎn, "despite"); 不管怎样 (bù guǎn zěn yàng, "in any case"); 管理 (guǎn lǐ, "to supervise"); 管用 (guǎn yòng, "efficacious"). There are over 108 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 管 (guǎn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation guǎn: 棺 (coffin), 关 (mountain pass), 观 (to look at), 官 (official), and 6 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 管 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 管 and the traditional form is 筦.

Practice writing 管 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.