(jìn): to enter

(jìn) is a Chinese character meaning “to enter.” Classified as HSK Level 2 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #81 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, walk. Its radical form (walk) appears in many related characters such as (biān, side), (guò, to pass, past), (hái, still, return).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. to enter

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticwalk

Decomposition: ⿺辶井 (layout: surround-from-lower-left)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verbjìn láito come in2
verbjìn qùto go in2
verbjìn xíng(of a process etc) to proceed4
verbjìn rùto enter4
verbjìn zhǎnto make headway6
verbqián jìnto go forward5
verb/adjectivejìn bùprogress5
adverbjìn yī bùto go a step further5
adjective/nounxiān jìnsophisticated5
verbjìn huàevolution6
verbgǎi jìnto improve5
verbtuī jìnto impel5
nounjìn dùrate of progress6
verbjìn kǒuto import5
verbcù jìnto promote (an idea or cause)5
verbyǐn jìnto recommend5
verbzēng jìnto promote5
conjunctionjìn érand then (what follows next)6
verbshàng jìnto make progress6

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
jìn gōngto attack
chuǎng jìnto burst in
jìn chūto enter or exit
jī jìnradical
gēn jìnto follow
jìn chéngcourse of events
jìn chéngto go to town
hùn jìnto infiltrate
jìn shíto eat one's meal
jìn chǎngto enter the venue
jìn jūn(military) to march
jìn fā(of a group of people or a convoy of vehicles) to set off
jìn qiúto score a goal
jìn cānto have a meal
100
Total compounds
58
As first character
42
As last character
0
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 58 as the first character, 42 as the last, and 0 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

háng
0.6341,343,358 co-occurrences
pēn
0.57846,092 co-occurrences
0.57086,010 co-occurrences
0.568218,633 co-occurrences
0.567536,748 co-occurrences
gōng
0.522155,058 co-occurrences
tuī
0.487136,554 co-occurrences
yàn
0.48456,658 co-occurrences
0.44758,200 co-occurrences
le
0.429333,024 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (15)

退bùzhījìntuìHSK 5+

to have no sense of propriety; to not know where to stop

phrase
décùnjìnchǐHSK 6+

to be extremely greedy; give them an inch and they'll take a mile

phrase
gāogēměngjìnHSK 7+

to advance triumphantly

phrase
jiāguānjìnjuéHSK 7+

to be promoted to a higher office or rank

phrase
jìn shēn zhī jiēHSK 5+

stepping-stone to greater power or higher rank

phrase
退jìntuìliǎngnánHSK 5+

between a rock and a hard place; in a bind; in a pickle

phrase
退jìntuìshījùHSK 5+

to be between a rock and a hard place

phrase
退jìntuìwéigǔHSK 7+

between a rock and a hard place

phrase
退jìn tuì zhōng shéngHSK 7+

to advance or retreat, each has its rules (idiom from Zhuangzi); many translations are possible

phrase
qítóubìngjìnHSK 5+

to go on or advance simultaneously; to do two or more things at once

phrase
shí liù jìn zhìHSK 5+

hexadecimal

phrase
tūfēiměngjìnHSK 7+

to progress rapidly; leaps and bounds

phrase

Showing 12 of 15 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

,会议室已经准备好了。

Qǐng jìn, huìyìshì yǐjīng zhǔnbèi hǎo le.

Please come in; the meeting room is ready.

百度新闻Feb 2026

高标准高质量推雄安新区建设现代化城市丨雄安新区新..

gāo biāo zhǔn gāo zhì liàng tuī jìn xióng ān xīn qū jiàn shè xiàn dài huà chéng shì 丨 xióng ān xīn qū xīn . .

Promote the construction of Xiong'an New Area into a modern city with high standards and high quality丨Xiong'an New Area New:

百度新闻Feb 2026

挺不住了?印度急切“从中国口”

tǐng bù zhù le ? yìn dù jí qiē cóng zhōng guó jìn kǒu

Can't hold on? India is eager to "import from China"

百度新闻Feb 2026

春晚的另一场“巷战”:AI挤春节档,不止为了发红..

chūn wǎn de lìng yī chǎng xiàng zhàn jǐ jìn chūn jié dǎng , bù zhǐ wéi le fā hóng . .

Another "Alley-oop" at the Spring Festival Gala: AI is squeezing into the Spring Festival slot, not just to send out red...

百度新闻Feb 2026

暖意融融 走上海机场建设者小镇

nuǎn yì róng róng zǒu jìn shǎng hǎi jī chǎng jiàn shè zhě xiǎo zhèn

Warmth and Hospitality: A Visit to the Shanghai Airport Construction Workers' Village

Tatoeba

你的工作行得怎么样?

Nǐ de gōngzuò jìnxíng de zěnmeyàng?

How is your work coming along?

Tatoeba

你的生意展如何?

Nǐ de shēngyi jìnzhǎn rúhé?

How is your business going?

Tatoeba

你从哪里跑来的?

Nǐ cóng nǎlǐ pǎo jìnlái de?

Where did you come in from?

Tatoeba

白痴,你脑子水了?

Báichī, nǐ nǎozijìnshuǐ le?

Idiot... You got water in your brain or something?

Tatoeba

我现在来方便么?

Wǒ xiànzài jìnlái fāngbiàn me?

Is it OK for me to come in now?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced jìn

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 进 (jìn) mean in Chinese?
进 (jìn) primarily means "to enter." It is classified as HSK Level 2, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #81 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 进 and 讲?
进 (jìn) and 讲 (jiǎng) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 辶 vs 讠 (same 井 component).
How many strokes does 进 have?
进 is written with 7 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 进?
The radical associated with 进 is 辶 (walk). This radical appears in many characters related to walk.
What are the components of 进?
进 is composed of: 辶 (semantic), 井 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿺辶井 with a surround-from-lower-left layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 进?
Common words with 进 include: 进来 (jìn lái, "to come in"); 进去 (jìn qù, "to go in"); 进行 (jìn xíng, "(of a process etc) to proceed"); 进入 (jìn rù, "to enter"); 进展 (jìn zhǎn, "to make headway"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 进 (jìn)?
Several characters share the pronunciation jìn: 巾 (towel), 今 (now), 斤 (catty), 金 (metal, gold), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 进 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
No. The simplified form is 进 and the traditional form is 進.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.