(): can, may

() is a Chinese character meaning “can, may.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (semantic) and (phonetic). It ranks #30 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, vigorous. Its radical form (mouth) appears in many related characters such as (kǒu, mouth), (jiào, to call, to be called), (yòu, (bound form) right).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. can, may

Etymology & Origin

pictophoneticvigorous

Decomposition: ⿻丁口 (layout: overlay)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
verb/adjectivekě yǐcan1
adjective/noun/verbkě néngmight (happen)2
conjunctionkě shìbut3
adjectivekě àiadorable3
adjective/verbkě liánpitiful6
adjectivekě pàawful5
adjectivekě xīit is a pity4
kě kàoreliable5
verbxǔ kěto allow6
verbrèn kěto approve6
adjectivekě xíngfeasible6
adjectivekě kǒutasty6
conjunctionkě jiànit can clearly be seen (that this is the case)5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
kě busee 可不是[ke3 bu5 shi4]
bù kěcannot
kě xiàofunny
kě wùrepulsive
kě bēilamentable
kě yísuspicious
kě lèamusing
nìng kěpreferably
kě xìntrustworthy
kě chǐshameful
kě yánit may be said
kě fǒuis it possible or not?
kě kě(loanword) cocoa
wú kěcan't
kě guānworth seeing
100
Total compounds
82
As first character
17
As last character
1
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 82 as the first character, 17 as the last, and 1 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

néng
0.6761,806,638 co-occurrences
0.6712,912,594 co-occurrences
0.58397,041 co-occurrences
0.49444,734 co-occurrences
yòng
0.464644,364 co-occurrences
0.457456,012 co-occurrences
nuò
0.44882,998 co-occurrences
0.441649,038 co-occurrences
kào
0.44079,494 co-occurrences
0.43230,276 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (85)

bìbùkěshàoHSK 3+

essential; indispensable

phrase
bùkěbìmiǎnHSK 5+

unavoidable; inevitable

phrase
bù kě fēn gēHSK 6+

inalienable; unalienable; inseparable

phrase
bùkěgàorénHSK 2+

hidden; not to be divulged

phrase
bùkěhuòquēHSK 4+

necessary; must-have; indispensable

phrase
bùkějiùyàoHSK 5+

incurable; cureless; beyond cure; hopeless; beyond help; incorrigible

phrase
bùkě kàngjùHSK 6+

irresistible

adjective
bùkěkànglìHSK 6+

force majeure; act of God

noun
bùkělǐyùHSK 5+

to defy reason; to be unreasonable because of stupidity or stubbornness

phrase
bù kě méi jǔHSK 7+

innumerable (idiom)

phrase
bùkěmíngzhuàngHSK 5+

to be indescribable

phrase
bùkěmómièHSK 7+

indelible

phrase

Showing 12 of 85 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

这个方案行,但需要进一步讨论细节问题。

Zhè gè fāng'àn kěxíng, dàn xūyào jìnyíbù tǎolùn xìjié wèntí.

This plan is feasible, but further discussion of details is needed.

WorldjournalFeb 2026

米兰大教堂雕像 赞助修复便有条件借展

mǐ lán dà jiào táng diāo xiàng zàn zhù xiū fù biàn kě yǒu tiáo jiàn jiè zhǎn

Statues of Milan Cathedral can be loaned conditionally if they sponsor the restoration

百度新闻Feb 2026

订单爆了!90后男生春节赚16万元

dìng dān bào le ! 9 0 hòu nán shēng chūn jié kě zhuàn 1 6 wàn yuán

The order is exploding! Post-90s boys can earn 160,000 yuan during the Spring Festival

百度新闻Feb 2026

美国12月营建许总数录得144.8万户,为202..

měi guó yuè yíng jiàn xǔ kě zǒng shǔ lù dé . mò hù , wéi . .

U.S. building permits totaled 1.448 million in December, up from 202...

百度新闻Feb 2026

...能·场外音|关尹:超越胜负的拥抱比金牌更

. . . néng chǎng wài yīn guān 尹 chāo yuè shèng fù de yōng bào bǐ jīn pái gēng kě guì

...Beyond the Game | Guan Yin: An Embrace Transcending Victory Is More Precious Than Gold

百度新闻Feb 2026

在浙江,看完电影票根别扔!以当钱用

zài zhè jiāng , kàn wán diàn yǐng piào gēn bié rēng ! kě yǐ dāng qián yòng

In Zhejiang, don't throw away your movie ticket stubs! They can be used as money.

Tatoeba

以用支票付吗?

Wǒ kěyǐ yòng zhīpiào fù ma?

May I pay by check?

Tatoeba

你怎么能会说这种语言?

Nǐ zěnme kěnéng huì shuō zhèzhǒng yǔyán?

How come you're able to speak this language?

Tatoeba

我们以在大楼里拍照吗?

Wǒmen kěyǐ zài dàlóu lǐ pāizhào ma?

Is it all right to take pictures in this building?

Tatoeba

以给我一些建议吗?

Nǐ kěyǐ gěi wǒ yīxiē jiànyì ma?

Can you give me some advice?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 可 (kě) mean in Chinese?
可 (kě) primarily means "can, may." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #30 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 可 and 扣?
可 (kě) and 扣 (kòu) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 口 vs 扌 (same 口 component).
How many strokes does 可 have?
可 is written with 5 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 可?
The radical associated with 可 is 口 (mouth). This radical appears in many characters related to mouth.
What are the components of 可?
可 is composed of: 丁 (semantic), 口 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿻丁口 with a overlay layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 可?
Common words with 可 include: 可以 (kě yǐ, "can"); 可能 (kě néng, "might (happen)"); 可是 (kě shì, "but"); 可爱 (kě ài, "adorable"); 可怜 (kě lián, "pitiful"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 可 (kě)?
Several characters share the pronunciation kě: 苛 (severe), 科 (branch of study), 棵 (classifier for trees, cabbages, plants etc), 颗 (classifier for small spheres, pearls, corn grains, teeth, hearts, satellites etc), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 可 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 可 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.