浪 (làng): wave

浪 (làng) is a Chinese character meaning “wave.” Classified as HSK Level 4 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of 氵 (semantic) and 良 (phonetic). It ranks #1182 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Etymologically derived, 浪 water. Its radical form 氵 (water) appears in many related characters such as 水 (shuǐ, water), 汉 (hàn, Han ethnic group), 汽 (qì, steam).

Spoken pronunciation

Definitions

  1. wave

Etymology & Origin

浪

pictophoneticwater

Decomposition: ⿰氵良 (layout: left-right)

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10

Practice writing 浪 with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with 浪

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
浪费verblàng fèito waste4
浪漫adjectivelàng mànromantic4

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
冲浪nounchōng làngto surf
流浪汉nounliú làng hàntramp
流浪verbliú làngto drift about
海浪nounhǎi làngsea wave
流浪者liú làng zhěrover
浪子nounlàng zǐloafer
浪潮nounlàng cháowave
波浪nounbō làngwave
热浪nounrè làngheat wave
浪荡adjectivelàng dàngto loiter
风浪nounfēng làngwind and waves
浪头nounlàng touwave
浪漫主义nounlàng màn zhǔ yìromanticism
风平浪静phrasefēng píng làng jìnglit. breeze is still, waves are quiet (idiom)
浪花nounlàng huāspray
82
Total compounds
30
As first character
35
As last character
34
As middle character

浪 appears in 82 compound words: 30 as the first character, 35 as the last, and 34 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with 浪 in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

漫màn
0.62724,443 co-occurrences
饲sì
0.54810 co-occurrences
流liú
0.52120,722 co-occurrences
潮cháo
0.4968,391 co-occurrences
屿yǔ
0.4901,430 co-occurrences
姐jiě
0.44722 co-occurrences
冲chōng
0.4422,370 co-occurrences
娱yú
0.4391,010 co-occurrences
波bō
0.4266,208 co-occurrences
潭tán
0.42410 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (17)

乘风破浪chéngfēngpòlàngHSK 4+

to fearlessly and steadfastly pursue a goal without regard to setbacks

phrase
放浪形骸fànglàng xínghái

to refuse to be bound by convention; to abandon oneself to Bohemianism

phrase
风口浪尖fēngkǒulàngjiānHSK 6+

line of fire

phrase
风平浪静fēngpínglàngjìngHSK 4+

to have no waves; calm; smooth; peaceful

phrase
惊涛骇浪jīngtāohàilàngHSK 7+

terrifying waves; stormy sea; perilous situation

phrase
浪得虚名làngdéxūmíngHSK 5+

to not live up to one's illustrious reputation

phrase
浪迹江湖làng jì jiāng húHSK 5+

to roam far and wide; to drift with the wind

phrase
浪迹天涯làng jì tiān yáHSK 7+

to roam far and wide (idiom); to travel the world

phrase
浪漫主义làngmàn zhǔyìHSK 5+

romanticism

noun
浪子回头làng zǐ huí tóuHSK 4+

the return of a prodigal son (idiom)

phrase
铺张浪费pūzhānglàngfèiHSK 6+

extravagance and waste; extravagant

phrase
轻浪浮薄qīng làng fú bóHSK 6+

(idiom) frivolous

phrase

Showing 12 of 17 idioms containing 浪.

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

台风带来的巨浪冲毁了海边的部分防护堤。

Táifēng dài lái de jùlàng chōnghuǐ le hǎibiān de bùfen fánghùdī.

The huge waves brought by the typhoon destroyed parts of the coastal seawall.

Hk01.comFeb 2026

...金毛会点反应?实测结果超意外 全网暖男非浪得虚名

. . . jīn máo huì diǎn fǎn yīng ? shí cè jié guǒ chāo yì wài quán wǎng nuǎn nán fēi làng dé xū míng

... How would the golden retriever react? The measured results are super surprising, and the warm men on the whole network are not in vain

LtnFeb 2026

8岁男童命丧花莲鲤鱼潭!家属控快艇“船尾浪”酿祸 交通部回应了

8 suì nán tóng mìng sāng huā lián lǐ yú tán ! jiā shǔ kòng kuài tǐng chuán wěi làng niàng huò jiāo tōng bù huí yīng le

An 8-year-old boy died in Hualien Liyu Pond! The family controlled the speedboat's "stern waves" to cause trouble, and the Ministry of Communications responded

東森新聞Feb 2026

恶劣!男疑拐浪浪回家 从5楼抛下画面曝

è liè ! nán yí guǎi làng làng huí jiā cóng 5 lóu pāo xià huà miàn pù

Bad! The man was suspected of abducting Langlang home and dropped the picture from the 5th floor to expose

百度新闻Feb 2026

在米兰,冰雪赛场藏着中国式浪漫

zài mǐ lán , bīng xuě sài chǎng zàng zhe zhōng guó shì làng màn

In Milan, the ice and snow arena hides Chinese romance

百度新闻Feb 2026

大年初一暖心事!流浪28年,盐城阜宁东站派出所助流..

dà nián chū yī nuǎn xīn shì ! liú làng nián , yán chéng 阜 nìng dōng zhàn pā chū suǒ zhù liú . .

The first day of the Lunar New Year! After 28 years of wandering, Yancheng Funing East Station Police Station helped...

Tatoeba

你能听到沙滩上海浪的声音吗?

Nǐ néng tīngdào shātān Shànghǎi làng de shēngyīn ma?

Can you hear the noise of the waves on the beach?

Tatoeba

汤姆不浪费一点时间,不是么?

Tāngmǔ bù làngfèi yīdiǎn shíjiān, bù shì me?

Tom didn't waste any time, did he?

Tatoeba

这个海滩是冲浪者的天堂。

Zhège hǎitān shì chōnglàngzhě de tiāntáng.

This beach is a paradise for surfers.

Tatoeba

让土地闲置着很浪费。

Ràng tǔdì xiánzhì zhe hěn làngfèi.

It's wasteful to leave the land lying idle.

Character Family

Semantic Family — Characters sharing the 氵 (water) component

Homophones — Characters pronounced làng

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 浪 (làng) mean in Chinese?
浪 (làng) primarily means "wave." It is classified as HSK Level 4, making it an upper-intermediate character. It ranks #1182 in character frequency.
What's the difference between 浪 and 娘?
浪 (làng) and 娘 (niáng) are often confused. confusable. The key distinguishing feature: 氵 vs 女 (same 良 component).
How many strokes does 浪 have?
浪 is written with 10 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 浪?
The radical associated with 浪 is 氵 (water). This radical appears in many characters related to water.
What are the components of 浪?
浪 is composed of: 氵 (semantic), 良 (phonetic). Its IDS decomposition is ⿰氵良 with a left-right layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 浪?
Common words with 浪 include: 浪费 (làng fèi, "to waste"); 浪漫 (làng màn, "romantic"); 冲浪 (chōng làng, "to surf"); 流浪汉 (liú làng hàn, "tramp"); 流浪 (liú làng, "to drift about"). There are over 82 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 浪 (làng)?
Several characters share the pronunciation làng: 朗 (bright, clear), 狼 (wolf), 郎 ((arch.) minister), 廊 (corridor). Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 浪 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 浪 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing 浪 with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear spoken pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.