(liù): six, 6, used in place names

(liù) is a Chinese character meaning “six.” Classified as HSK Level 1 (HSK 3.0 Standard, CLEC 2022), it is composed of (structural) and (structural). It ranks #478 in character frequency (SUBTLEX-CH corpus).

Native pronunciation

Definitions

  1. six
  2. 6
  3. used in place names

Stroke Order

1
2
3
4

Practice writing with real-time feedback — trace each stroke in the correct order and build muscle memory in the HanziFeed app.

Words & Compounds

HSK Vocabulary with

WordPinyinMeaningHSK
wǔ yán liù sèmulticolored5

Common Compounds

WordPinyinMeaning
zhōu liùSaturday
xīng qī liùSaturday
shí liùsixteen
liù yuèJune
liù shísixty
lǐ bài liùSaturday
liù yuè fènJune
liù fēn zhī yīone sixth
wǔ zàng liù fǔfive viscera and six bowels (TCM)
liù héthe six directions (north, south, east, west, up, down)
liù qīn bù rènnot recognizing one's family (idiom)
liù sìrefers to Tiananmen incident of 4th June 1989
liù biān xínghexagon
shí liù jìn zhìhexadecimal
liù jīngSix Classics, namely: Book of Songs 詩經|诗经[Shi1 jing1], Book of History 尚書|尚书[Shang4 shu1], Book of Rites 儀禮|仪礼[Yi2 li...
100
Total compounds
65
As first character
9
As last character
26
As middle character

appears in 100 compound words: 65 as the first character, 9 as the last, and 26 in a middle position. Compound statistics computed from SUBTLEX-CH and HSK 3.0 vocabulary data.

Strongest Collocations

Characters that most frequently co-occur with in natural Chinese text, ranked by NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information) — a statistical measure of association strength.

shí
0.650887,747 co-occurrences
0.517586,266 co-occurrences
juǎn
0.509129,420 co-occurrences
bǎi
0.482113,790 co-occurrences
gāng
0.45710,974 co-occurrences
0.44991,404 co-occurrences
0.449139,350 co-occurrences
èr
0.442211,806 co-occurrences
féng
0.43618,690 co-occurrences
0.431145,008 co-occurrences

Idioms & Chengyu (23)

Jūnqíng Liù ChùHSK 5+

Secret Intelligence Service (SIS); MI6

LiùfēnyízuòHSK 6+

Sextans

liùqīnbùrènHSK 4+

to not recognise any of one's relatives

phrase
liù qīn wú kàoHSK 5+

orphaned of all one's immediate relatives (idiom); no one to rely on; left to one's own devices

phrase
liù shén wú zhǔHSK 5+

out of one's wits (idiom); distracted; stunned

phrase
liù shí sì guàHSK 7+

the 64 hexagrams of the Book of Changes (I Ching or Yi Jing) 易經|易经

phrase
Liù-Sì ShìjiànHSK 1+

June Fourth Incident

qīqíngliùyùHSK 6+

various emotions and desires

phrase
sān chá liù fànHSK 1+

lit. to offer three kinds of tea and six different dishes; to be extremely considerate towards guests (idiom)

phrase
sāngūliùpóHSK 5+

women with disreputable or illegal professions; (female) gossipmongers

phrase
Sānshíliù JìHSK 4+

Thirty-Six Stratagems

sāntóuliùbìHSK 6+

(having) superhuman powers

phrase

Showing 12 of 23 idioms containing .

Example Sentences

AI-Generated

他每天早上点起床,然后去公园跑步。

Tā měitiān zǎoshang liù diǎn qǐchuáng, ránhòu qù gōngyuán pǎobù.

He gets up at six o'clock every morning and then goes to the park for a run.

StheadlineFeb 2026

将军澳景林邨旬汉倒毙寓所 单位传臭味保安报警揭发

jiāng jūn ào jǐng lín 邨 liù xún hàn dǎo bì yù suǒ dān wèi chuán chòu wèi bǎo ān bào jǐng jiē fā

A sixty-year-old man in King Lam Estate, Tseung Kwan O, collapsed and died in his apartment, and the unit reported a foul smell, and the security guard called the police

Nownews今日新聞Feb 2026

出国荷包失血!泰国大机场6月起国际离境费大涨53%

chū guó hé bāo shī xiě ! tài guó liù dà jī chǎng 6 yuè qǐ guó jì lí jìng fèi dà zhǎng 5 3

Blood loss in the wallet abroad! Thailand's six major airports have seen a 53% increase in international departure fees since June

大紀元 | 大紀元新聞網Feb 2026

星连珠回看“七星连珠”久传不衰的影响力

cóng liù xīng lián zhū huí kàn qī xīng lián zhū jiǔ chuán bù shuāi de yǐng xiǎng lì

Looking back at the long-standing influence of the "Seven Star Couplet" from the six-star lineup

百度新闻Feb 2026

排山倒海 扑面而来!百只宋代瓷碗在这叠成墙

pái shān dǎo hǎi pū miàn ér lái ! liù bǎi zhī sòng dài cí wǎn zài zhè dié chéng qiáng

Overwhelming and coming! Six hundred Song Dynasty porcelain bowls are stacked on this wall

百度新闻Feb 2026

新春走基层|超成受访青年认为购买潮玩盲盒是“为情..

xīn chūn zǒu jī céng chāo liù chéng shòu fǎng qīng nián rèn wéi gòu mǎi cháo wán máng hé shì wéi qíng . .

Over 60% of the young people surveyed think that buying a blind box is "for the love of...

Tatoeba

每月百元,每周一天休息,行吗?

Měiyuè liù bǎi yuán, měizhōu yī tiān xiūxi, xíng ma?

Six hundred dollars a month, with a day rest every week. That works for you?

Tatoeba

你星期要上学吗?

Nǐ Xīngqīliù yào shàngxué ma?

Do you have school on Saturdays?

Tatoeba

你周有什么计划?

Nǐ Zhōuliù yǒu shénme jìhuà?

Do you have any plans for Saturday?

Tatoeba

爲什麽你星期來不了?

Wèishénme nǐ Xīngqīliù láibuliǎo?

Why couldn't you come on Saturday?

Character Family

Homophones — Characters pronounced liù

Frequently Asked Questions

What does 六 (liù) mean in Chinese?
六 (liù) primarily means "six." It is classified as HSK Level 1, making it a beginner-level character. It ranks #478 in character frequency.
How many strokes does 六 have?
六 is written with 4 strokes. The correct stroke order matters for recognition and handwriting speed — practice with the animated guide above to build proper technique.
What is the radical of 六?
The radical associated with 六 is 八 (eight). This radical appears in many characters related to eight.
What are the components of 六?
六 is composed of: 亠 (structural), 八 (structural). Its IDS decomposition is ⿱亠八 with a top-bottom layout. Understanding the components helps with both memorization and recognizing related characters.
What are common words containing 六?
Common words with 六 include: 周六 (zhōu liù, "Saturday"); 星期六 (xīng qī liù, "Saturday"); 十六 (shí liù, "sixteen"); 六月 (liù yuè, "June"); 六十 (liù shí, "sixty"). There are over 100 compound words containing this character.
What characters sound the same as 六 (liù)?
Several characters share the pronunciation liù: 溜 (to slip away), 刘 ((classical) a type of battle-ax), 浏 (clear), 流 (to flow), and 4 more. Context and tones help distinguish between them in speech and writing.
Is 六 the same in simplified and traditional Chinese?
Yes, 六 is written the same way in both simplified and traditional Chinese.

Practice writing with real-time feedback

Trace stroke sequences, hear native pronunciation, and build lasting retention with spaced repetition in the HanziFeed app.

Character data sourced from Unihan (Unicode Consortium), SUBTLEX-CH frequency corpus (Cai & Brysbaert, 2010), and Make Me a Hanzi (stroke data). Collocation strength measured via NPMI (Normalized Pointwise Mutual Information). Verified by the HanziFeed linguistics team.

HSK classification follows the HSK 3.0 Standard (Center for Language Education and Cooperation, CLEC, 2022 revision). Idiom data from Wiktionary (CC BY-SA 3.0).

Data last verified: March 2026.